Taiwan

经济与产业概览

Taiwan is a high-income, export-oriented economy and a global leader in semiconductor manufacturing, with the technology sector—particularly integrated circuits, electronics, and ICT products—forming the backbone of its industrial base. The Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) alone represents the majority of the exchange's market capitalisation and is among the world's ten largest public companies by value. Taiwan's total trade reached US$869.4 billion in 2024, with semiconductors, flat panel displays, and petrochemicals among its top exports to partners including the United States, China/Hong Kong, and ASEAN nations. The economy recorded real GDP growth of approximately 5.3% in 2024 and an estimated 8.68% in 2025, driven strongly by AI-related demand for advanced chips and high-performance computing infrastructure. Financial services, petrochemicals, precision machinery, and biotechnology round out Taiwan's diversified industrial profile.

主要行业

📘 全面了解Taiwan →

宏观

GDP 名义, 美元	$884.39B
GDP增速 实际, 年度	8.7%
通胀率 年度	1.7%
人口 人口	23.2M
人均GDP 美元	$42,103
市值 上市总额, 美元	$2.90T
市值/GDP	328.0%
失业率	3.4%
上市公司数量	1,018
交易所	Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation (TWSE)

数据年份: 2025. 数据来源: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026), Taiwan Government Portal (taiwan.gov.tw), Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation Fact Book 2025 (twse.com.tw), Wikipedia – Economy of Taiwan, Worldometers – Taiwan GDP, CEIC Data – Taiwan GDP, FocusEconomics – Taiwan, Statista – Taiwan Inflation and Unemployment, Trading Economics – Taiwan, Hudson Institute – Taiwan Stock Exchange Analysis (June 2026), Grokipedia – Largest Companies in Taiwan.

本地交易所与准入

交易所	Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation
代码	TWSE
网站	www.twse.com.tw
货币	TWD

本地券商准入

Foreign investors may access TWSE-listed securities through local licensed brokers (e.g., Fubon Securities, Cathay Securities, KGI Securities) or international brokers offering Taiwanese market access. Direct market participation by foreign institutional investors requires registration with the Taiwan Stock Exchange. US investors often gain exposure via ADRs (TSMC trades as TSM on NYSE) or Taiwan-focused ETFs such as EWT. The over-the-counter Taipei Exchange (TPEx) lists additional smaller-cap and emerging companies. Settlement follows a T+2 cycle; all trading is denominated in New Taiwan Dollars.

支持外国市场准入的全球券商

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

仅供参考，不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。

移居与居留权

外资准入

Foreign nationals investing NTD 6 million (approx. USD 190,000–200,000) in a Taiwanese enterprise or qualifying financial instrument may be eligible to apply for investor residency. The Employment Gold Card targets high-skilled professionals in technology, finance, culture, and other designated fields, and is issued for 1–3 years with renewal options. Permanent residency requires five consecutive years of legal residence and meeting income or asset thresholds. Taiwan does not grant citizenship solely on the basis of investment.