Economy & industry overview
Togo is a small West African economy classified as a least-developed, low-income country, with a nominal GDP of approximately $9.8 billion in 2024. The economy is diversified across agriculture (roughly 28%), services (roughly 50%), and industry (roughly 22%), with key exports including phosphates, cotton, coffee, and cocoa. Lomé serves as a major regional transit hub, with the Port of Lomé being one of the few deep-water ports on the West African coast. Togo has maintained steady GDP growth above 5% in recent years, supported by infrastructure investment, regional trade, and its role as a logistics gateway for landlocked neighbors. The country uses the euro-pegged CFA franc through the WAEMU monetary union, providing relative currency stability.
Key sectors
Learn everything about Togo →Macro
| GDP nominal, USD | $9.77B |
| GDP growth real, annual | 5.3% |
| Inflation annual | 2.0% |
| Population people | 9.6M |
| GDP per capita USD | $1,051 |
| Market cap total listed, USD | — |
| Market cap / GDP | — |
| Unemployment | 1.9% |
| Listed companies | 3 |
| Exchange | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), Regional exchange serving Togo and 7 other WAEMU member states (BRVM) |
Data year: 2024. Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook Database 2024, World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, Wikipedia – Economy of Togo, BRVM Official Website (brvm.org), Worldometers GDP data, TheGlobalEconomy.com – Togo Unemployment, Daba Finance – BRVM market analysis, African-markets.com – BRVM listed companies, AFX Kwayisi – BRVM live market data.
Latest news
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Largest listed companies
The biggest companies on the main local exchange, by market capitalisation.
| # | Company | Sector | Market capUSD | US listing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ecobank Transnational IncorporatedETIT · BRVM | Banking & Financial Services | $815.00M | — |
| 2 | Société Togolaise de Coton (SOTOCO), not publicly listed; primary public BRVM listings from Togo are limited. Atlantic Bank Togo and NSIA Banque Togo are privately held. The BRVM lists only a handful of Togo-incorporated equities, with ETI being the most significant by market cap.— · BRVM | N/A | — | — |
US-traded ETFs
Funds listed in the US that give exposure to this market, the simplest route for many US investors.
Local exchange & access
| Exchange | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), Regional exchange serving Togo and 7 other WAEMU member states |
| Code | BRVM |
| Website | www.brvm.org |
| Currency | XOF |
Local broker access
Togo-domiciled companies are listed on the BRVM (Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières), the regional exchange for the eight WAEMU nations, headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. Only a small number of Togolese companies are publicly listed. International investors can access BRVM-listed equities through BRVM-member brokerage firms (Sociétés de Gestion et d'Intermédiation, or SGIs) operating in Togo, or through fintech platforms such as Daba Finance that aggregate regional access. There are no US-listed ETFs providing single-country Togo exposure, and no Togolese ADRs trade on US exchanges. Regional broad-frontier or Africa-wide ETFs may include minor indirect exposure via the BRVM.
Global brokers with foreign-market access
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Listed for convenience only. Not a recommendation. Available markets, fees and onboarding rules differ by broker and by your country of residence.
Relocation & residency
Investment visa / residency programme
Grants No formal investment-migration programme
Togo does not operate a formally codified citizenship-by-investment or residency-by-investment (golden visa) programme. Foreign investors may apply for long-stay visas and residence permits under standard immigration procedures; specific incentives for investors are administered through the investment promotion agency APIEX (Agence de Promotion des Investissements et des Exportations), but these do not constitute a formal investment-migration pathway.
Need help applying? Specialist investment-migration advisers such as Henley & Partners.
Foreign-investor access
Foreigners wishing to reside in Togo must apply for a long-stay visa and subsequently a residence permit through the Direction Générale de la Documentation Nationale. No streamlined investor residency programme is currently in force. The official language is French. Lomé is the main commercial and administrative centre. Healthcare, infrastructure, and expatriate services are limited compared to larger African capitals.
US-listed ADRs & cross-listings
Companies from this country whose shares also trade in the US, investable in a normal US brokerage account.
| Company | US ticker | Local ticker | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecobank Transnational Incorporated | ETIT | ETI shares trade on the BRVM (and also on the Ghana Stock Exchange and Nigerian Stock Exchange) but the company has no formal US-listed ADR or OTC pink-sheet programme as of 2024. US investors cannot directly purchase ETI through US brokerage accounts without accessing the BRVM via specialist brokers. |