Bangladesh Frontier
South Asia · Dhaka · BDT (Bangladeshi Taka)
Gambaran umum ekonomi & industri
Bangladesh is a lower-middle-income economy in South Asia with a nominal GDP of approximately $451 billion in 2024, driven primarily by its dominant ready-made garments (RMG) sector, which accounts for roughly 84% of merchandise exports. The services sector contributes approximately 51% of GDP, industry around 34%, and agriculture approximately 11%. Remittances from overseas workers constitute another major source of foreign exchange. The pharmaceutical sector has grown significantly, with leading firms exporting to dozens of countries. The economy has historically recorded strong GDP growth but moderated to around 4.2% in FY2024 amid global headwinds and elevated domestic inflation.
Sektor utama
📘 Pelajari semua tentang Bangladesh →Makro
| GDP nominal, USD | $451.00B |
| Pertumbuhan GDP riil, tahunan | 4.2% |
| Inflasi tahunan | 9.2% |
| Populasi orang | 173.6M |
| GDP per kapita USD | $2,623 |
| Kapitalisasi pasar total tercatat, USD | $54.00B |
| Kapitalisasi pasar / GDP | 12.0% |
| Pengangguran | 3.6% |
| Perusahaan terdaftar | 656 |
| Bursa | Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) |
Tahun data: 2024. Sumber: International Monetary Fund (IMF) World Economic Outlook, World Bank Development Indicators, Wikipedia – Economy of Bangladesh, Wikipedia – Dhaka Stock Exchange, Trading Economics – Bangladesh, FocusEconomics – Bangladesh, UNDP Bangladesh – Inflation Report, Macrotrends – Bangladesh Unemployment, CEIC – DSE Market Capitalization, ETFdb.com – Bangladesh ETF Exposure, Grokipedia – List of Companies of Bangladesh.
Berita terbaru
Pasar South Asia lainnya
Perusahaan terbesar yang terdaftar
Perusahaan-perusahaan terbesar di bursa lokal utama, berdasarkan kapitalisasi pasar.
| # | Perusahaan | Sektor | Kapitalisasi pasarUSD | Pencatatan di AS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grameenphone Ltd.GP · DSE | Telecommunications | $3.90B | — |
| 2 | Walton Hi-Tech Industries Ltd.WALTONHIL · DSE | Consumer Electronics & Appliances | $2.10B | — |
| 3 | Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.SQURPHARMA · DSE | Pharmaceuticals | $1.30B | — |
| 4 | Robi Axiata Ltd.ROBI · DSE | Telecommunications | $1.15B | — |
| 5 | British American Tobacco Bangladesh Co. Ltd.BATBC · DSE | Tobacco | $950.00M | — |
| 6 | United Power Generation & Distribution Co. Ltd.UNITEDPWR · DSE | Energy & Power | $740.00M | — |
| 7 | BRAC Bank Ltd.BRACBANK · DSE | Banking | $620.00M | — |
| 8 | Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd.DUTCHBANGL · DSE | Banking | $480.00M | — |
| 9 | Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd.ISLAMIBANK · DSE | Banking (Islamic Finance) | $460.00M | — |
| 10 | Renata Ltd.RENATA · DSE | Pharmaceuticals | $420.00M | — |
| 11 | MJL Bangladesh Ltd.MJL · DSE | Petroleum & Lubricants | $310.00M | — |
| 12 | Eastern Bank Ltd.EBL · DSE | Banking | $290.00M | — |
| 13 | Square Textiles Ltd.SQURTEX · DSE | Textiles | $230.00M | — |
| 14 | Marico Bangladesh Ltd.MARICO · DSE | Consumer Goods (FMCG) | $210.00M | — |
| 15 | Lafarge Holcim Bangladesh Ltd.LAFARGEHLC · DSE | Cement & Construction Materials | $195.00M | — |
ETF yang Diperdagangkan di AS
Dana yang terdaftar di AS yang memberikan eksposur ke pasar ini — jalur paling sederhana bagi banyak investor AS.
Bursa lokal & akses
| Bursa | Dhaka Stock Exchange |
| Kode | DSE |
| Situs web | www.dse.com.bd |
| Mata uang | BDT |
Akses broker lokal
Direct access to the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) for foreign investors requires opening a Non-Resident Investor's Taka Account (NITA) and a Beneficiary Owner (BO) account through a DSE-registered stockbroker. Foreign portfolio investment is permitted in all DSE-listed securities. Capital and dividends are freely repatriable under Bangladesh Bank regulations. US-based investors typically gain indirect exposure through frontier or Asia-focused ETFs rather than direct brokerage, as most international brokers do not offer direct DSE access.
Broker global dengan akses pasar asing
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Dicantumkan hanya untuk kemudahan — bukan rekomendasi. Pasar yang tersedia, biaya, dan aturan pendaftaran berbeda berdasarkan broker dan negara tempat tinggal Anda.
Relokasi & residensi
Visa investasi / program residensi
Hibah No formal investment-migration programme
Bangladesh does not operate a formal residency-by-investment or citizenship-by-investment programme for foreign nationals. Standard visa categories (e.g., investor visa, work permit) exist for those establishing businesses, but no structured 'golden visa' scheme with published minimum thresholds has been established as of 2025.
Butuh bantuan pengajuan? Penasihat migrasi investasi spesialis seperti Henley & Partners.
Akses investor asing
Foreign nationals wishing to reside in Bangladesh for business purposes may apply for an investor or business visa, which typically requires demonstrating active business engagement. Long-term residency is generally granted on a case-by-case basis. Bangladesh Bank approval is required for repatriation of investment proceeds. Expatriate employees at registered companies may obtain work permits through the Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (BIDA).
ADR & pencatatan silang di AS
Perusahaan dari negara ini yang sahamnya juga diperdagangkan di AS — dapat diinvestasikan melalui akun pialang AS biasa.
| Perusahaan | Kode saham AS | Kode saham lokal | Catatan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grameenphone Ltd. | GP | Grameenphone is listed solely on the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE). No US-listed ADR or OTC cross-listing exists. US investors may access Telenor ASA (TELNF OTC), its Norwegian parent, for partial indirect exposure. | |
| Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | SQURPHARMA | Square Pharmaceuticals is listed solely on the DSE. No US ADR programme has been established as of 2025. | |
| Walton Hi-Tech Industries Ltd. | WALTONHIL | Walton Hi-Tech Industries is listed solely on the DSE with no US cross-listing or ADR programme as of 2025. |