Bangladesh Thị trường tiên phong

Tổng quan kinh tế & ngành

Bangladesh is a lower-middle-income economy in South Asia with a nominal GDP of approximately $451 billion in 2024, driven primarily by its dominant ready-made garments (RMG) sector, which accounts for roughly 84% of merchandise exports. The services sector contributes approximately 51% of GDP, industry around 34%, and agriculture approximately 11%. Remittances from overseas workers constitute another major source of foreign exchange. The pharmaceutical sector has grown significantly, with leading firms exporting to dozens of countries. The economy has historically recorded strong GDP growth but moderated to around 4.2% in FY2024 amid global headwinds and elevated domestic inflation.

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Vĩ mô

GDP danh nghĩa, USD	$451.00B
Tăng trưởng GDP thực, hàng năm	4.2%
Lạm phát hàng năm	9.2%
Dân số người	173.6M
GDP bình quân đầu người USD	$2,623
Vốn hóa thị trường tổng niêm yết, USD	$54.00B
Vốn hóa thị trường / GDP	12.0%
Thất nghiệp	3.6%
Công ty niêm yết	656
Sàn giao dịch	Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE)

Năm dữ liệu: 2024. Nguồn: International Monetary Fund (IMF) World Economic Outlook, World Bank Development Indicators, Wikipedia – Economy of Bangladesh, Wikipedia – Dhaka Stock Exchange, Trading Economics – Bangladesh, FocusEconomics – Bangladesh, UNDP Bangladesh – Inflation Report, Macrotrends – Bangladesh Unemployment, CEIC – DSE Market Capitalization, ETFdb.com – Bangladesh ETF Exposure, Grokipedia – List of Companies of Bangladesh.

Sàn giao dịch địa phương & tiếp cận

Sàn giao dịch	Dhaka Stock Exchange
Mã	DSE
Trang web	www.dse.com.bd
Tiền tệ	BDT

Tiếp cận qua môi giới địa phương

Direct access to the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) for foreign investors requires opening a Non-Resident Investor's Taka Account (NITA) and a Beneficiary Owner (BO) account through a DSE-registered stockbroker. Foreign portfolio investment is permitted in all DSE-listed securities. Capital and dividends are freely repatriable under Bangladesh Bank regulations. US-based investors typically gain indirect exposure through frontier or Asia-focused ETFs rather than direct brokerage, as most international brokers do not offer direct DSE access.

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Tiếp cận của nhà đầu tư nước ngoài

Foreign nationals wishing to reside in Bangladesh for business purposes may apply for an investor or business visa, which typically requires demonstrating active business engagement. Long-term residency is generally granted on a case-by-case basis. Bangladesh Bank approval is required for repatriation of investment proceeds. Expatriate employees at registered companies may obtain work permits through the Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (BIDA).