United Arab Emirates
Middle East · Abu Dhabi · AED (UAE Dirham)
経済・産業概況
The United Arab Emirates is a high-income, diversifying economy in the Arabian Gulf with a nominal GDP of approximately $552 billion (2024, World Bank). Hydrocarbons remain a significant contributor, but non-oil sectors now account for approximately 75% of GDP, driven by trade, tourism, financial services, real estate, and logistics. Abu Dhabi anchors oil and sovereign-wealth activity, while Dubai serves as the region's premier trade, finance, and tourism hub. The AED is pegged to the US dollar at a fixed rate of 3.6725, providing monetary stability. The UAE is a member of the GCC, WTO, and recently joined BRICS, and has pursued aggressive economic liberalisation including 100% foreign ownership in most sectors.
主要セクター
📘 United Arab Emiratesのすべてを知る →マクロ
| GDP 名目, USD | $552.32B |
| GDP成長率 実質, 年率 | 4.0% |
| インフレ率 年率 | 1.7% |
| 人口 人 | 10.9M |
| 一人当たりGDP USD | $42,512 |
| 時価総額 上場総額, USD | $1.06T |
| 時価総額/GDP | 192.0% |
| 失業率 | 2.1% |
| 上場企業数 | 308 |
| 取引所 | Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX) |
データ年度: 2024. 出典: World Bank (GDP, GDP per capita, inflation, unemployment), IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026), UAE Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centre (FCSC), Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) Quarterly Economic Review, Macrotrends (inflation, unemployment historical), Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX), Dubai Financial Market (DFM), AGBI / WAM News Agency (market cap), Trading Economics, ILO / ILOSTAT.
最新ニュース
主要上場企業
現地主要取引所における時価総額上位企業。
| # | 企業 | セクター | 時価総額USD | 米国上場 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | International Holding CompanyIHC · ADX | Diversified Conglomerate | $230.00B | — |
| 2 | Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) Group — ADNOC DistributionADNOCDIST · ADX | Oil & Gas / Retail | $17.00B | — |
| 3 | Etisalat (e&)ETISALAT · ADX | Telecommunications | $44.00B | — |
| 4 | First Abu Dhabi BankFAB · ADX | Banking & Financial Services | $42.00B | — |
| 5 | Abu Dhabi Commercial BankADCB · ADX | Banking & Financial Services | $15.00B | — |
| 6 | Aldar PropertiesALDAR · ADX | Real Estate | $12.00B | — |
| 7 | Emirates NBDEMIRATES · DFM | Banking & Financial Services | $22.00B | — |
| 8 | Dubai Islamic BankDIB · DFM | Islamic Banking | $11.00B | — |
| 9 | Emaar PropertiesEMAAR · DFM | Real Estate | $19.00B | — |
| 10 | DP WorldDPW · NASDAQ Dubai | Ports & Logistics | $20.00B | — |
| 11 | Abu Dhabi National Energy Company (TAQA)TAQA · ADX | Utilities & Energy | $31.00B | — |
| 12 | Emirates Telecommunications Group (e&) — covered above as EtisalatETISALAT · ADX | Telecommunications | $44.00B | — |
| 13 | Multiply GroupMULTIPLY · ADX | Diversified / Technology | $4.50B | — |
| 14 | Emirates Integrated Telecommunications (du)DU · DFM | Telecommunications | $7.00B | — |
| 15 | Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA)DEWA · DFM | Utilities | $30.00B | — |
| 16 | Emaar DevelopmentEMAARDEV · DFM | Real Estate / Construction | $8.00B | — |
| 17 | Shuaa CapitalSHUAA · DFM | Financial Services / Investment | $800.00M | — |
| 18 | Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank (ADIB)ADIB · ADX | Islamic Banking | $9.50B | — |
| 19 | National Bank of FujairahNBF · DFM | Banking | $1.20B | — |
| 20 | Mashreq BankMASQ · DFM | Banking | $10.00B | — |
| 21 | Air ArabiaAIRARBIA · DFM | Aviation / Airlines | $3.50B | — |
| 22 | FertiglobeFERTIGLB · ADX | Chemicals / Fertilizers | $5.00B | — |
| 23 | Union PropertiesUPP · DFM | Real Estate | $700.00M | — |
| 24 | Tecom GroupTECOM · DFM | Real Estate / Technology Parks | $5.50B | — |
| 25 | Salik CompanySALIK · DFM | Infrastructure / Tolls | $5.00B | — |
米国上場ETF
この市場へのエクスポージャーを持つ米国上場ファンド — 多くの米国投資家にとって最もシンプルなアクセス手段です。
| ティッカー | ETF | 運用会社 | 対象範囲 | 経費率年率% | エクスポージャーファンドの% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UAE | iShares MSCI UAE ETF | BlackRock / iShares | 単一国 | 0.59% | 100% |
| EMGF | iShares Emerging Markets Equity Factor ETF | BlackRock / iShares | 新興市場全体 | 0.30% | 2% |
| GULF | WisdomTree GCC Equity UCITS ETF (London-listed; no US equivalent with same name) | WisdomTree | 地域別 UCITS | 0.65% | 25% |
| EEM | iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF | BlackRock / iShares | 新興市場全体 | 0.70% | 1% |
| MES | WisdomTree Middle East Dividend Fund | WisdomTree | 地域別 | 0.88% | 20% |
現地取引所とアクセス方法
| 取引所 | Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange |
| コード | ADX |
| ウェブサイト | www.adx.ae |
| 通貨 | AED |
現地ブローカーアクセス
Foreign investors must obtain a National Investor Number (NIN) from the DFM or ADX (free, online) and open an account with a licensed UAE broker (e.g., Emirates NBD Securities, Mubasher Financial, EFG Hermes). Both residents and non-residents may invest in ADX- and DFM-listed equities. There is no capital gains tax or dividend withholding tax for individual investors on UAE-listed stocks. Settlement is T+2. International investors may alternatively access UAE equities via US-listed ETFs or through international brokers offering direct market access to GCC exchanges.
海外市場対応のグローバルブローカー
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
参考情報として掲載しており、推奨ではありません。対応市場、手数料、口座開設条件はブローカーや居住国によって異なります。
移住・居住権
投資ビザ・居住権プログラム
付与内容 Long-term residency (5 or 10-year renewable; not citizenship)
The UAE Golden Visa is a long-term residency programme allowing foreign nationals to reside and work in the UAE for 5 or 10 years (renewable). Investment pathways include a minimum real estate purchase of AED 2,000,000 (~USD 545,000) or a public investment of at least AED 2,000,000 in an investment fund or company. Entrepreneurs, specialised talents, and outstanding students also qualify under separate criteria. The visa is self-sponsored and renewable, with no requirement for a local employer sponsor.
最低投資額: $545.00K
申請のサポートが必要な場合は、投資移住専門のアドバイザー(例: Henley & Partners.
外国人投資家のアクセス
The UAE imposes no personal income tax or capital gains tax on individuals. Expatriates make up over 88% of the population. Residency visas are widely available for employees, investors, and freelancers. The UAE has a well-developed infrastructure, English is widely used in business, and the legal system in free zones (DIFC, ADGM) is based on common law principles.
米国上場ADR・クロスリスティング
米国でも株式が取引されている当該国の企業 — 通常の米国証券口座で投資可能です。
| 企業 | 米国ティッカー | 現地ティッカー | 備考 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dubai Islamic Bank | DUIBY | DIB | Dubai Islamic Bank has an OTC ADR in the US. The primary listing is on the DFM. It is the world's first fully Islamic bank and a significant constituent of UAE Islamic finance. |
| Emaar Properties | EMMPY | EMAAR | Emaar Properties trades OTC in the US as EMMPY. The primary listing is on the DFM. Emaar is the developer of the Burj Khalifa and Dubai Mall and is a key proxy for Dubai real estate. |
| First Abu Dhabi Bank | FBAOY | FAB | FAB has an OTC ADR traded in the US market under FBAOY. The primary listing is on the ADX. FAB is the UAE's largest bank by assets and a key proxy for UAE financial sector performance. |
| e& (Emirates Telecommunications Group) | ETICY | ETISALAT | e& trades as a Pink Sheets OTC ADR in the US under ticker ETICY. The primary listing remains on the ADX. The OTC ADR offers limited liquidity for US investors seeking exposure to the UAE's dominant telecom operator. |