Chile
Latin America · Santiago · CLP (Chilean Peso)
Ekonomi ve sektör genel bakışı
Chile is a high-upper-middle-income economy and one of Latin America's most stable, with nominal GDP of approximately USD 330 billion in 2024. The economy is heavily anchored in copper mining, Chile is the world's largest copper producer, as well as lithium, forestry, fisheries, and agribusiness. Services, including retail, banking, and utilities, constitute the largest share of GDP at roughly 57%. Chile operates a fully deregulated electricity market and has developed significant renewable energy and green hydrogen capacity. The Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago is the third-largest stock exchange in Latin America and hosts a broad range of blue-chip issuers spanning banking, mining, retail, utilities, and pulp.
Önemli sektörler
Chile hakkında her şey →Makro
| GSYİH nominal, USD | $330.27B |
| GSYİH büyümesi reel, yıllık | 2.4% |
| Enflasyon yıllık | 4.3% |
| Nüfus kişi | 20.2M |
| Kişi başına GSYİH USD | $16,437 |
| Piyasa değeri toplam kote, USD | $262.01B |
| Piyasa değeri / GSYİH | 79.3% |
| İşsizlik | 8.5% |
| Borsaya kote şirketler | 182 |
| Borsa | Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago (BCS) |
Veri yılı: 2024. Kaynaklar: World Bank Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook 2024, Trading Economics, Focus Economics, Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (INE) Chile, Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago, CEIC Data, Disfold / CompaniesMarketCap, CEOWORLD Magazine (Feb 2025). Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.
Son haberler
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Diğer Latin America piyasaları
Brazil
Mexico
Colombia
Argentina
PeruEn büyük borsaya kote şirketler
Ana yerel borsadaki en büyük şirketler, piyasa değerine göre.
| # | Şirket | Sektör | Piyasa değeriUSD | ABD listesi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Banco de ChileCHILE · BCS | Banking & Financial Services | $13.71B | BCH |
| 2 | Banco Santander ChileBSANTANDER · BCS | Banking & Financial Services | $10.83B | BSAC |
| 3 | Enel Américas S.A.ENELAM · BCS | Utilities – Electric | $10.12B | ENIA |
| 4 | Empresas Copec S.A.COPEC · BCS | Conglomerate – Energy & Forestry | $9.80B | — |
| 5 | Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. (SQM)SQM-B · BCS | Mining & Specialty Chemicals | $9.50B | SQM |
| 6 | Banco de Crédito e Inversiones (BCI)BCI · BCS | Banking & Financial Services | $9.20B | — |
| 7 | S.A.C.I. FalabellaFALABELLA · BCS | Retail & Consumer Discretionary | $8.20B | — |
| 8 | LATAM Airlines Group S.A.LTM · BCS | Transportation – Airlines | $7.90B | LTM |
| 9 | Enel Chile S.A.ENELCHILE · BCS | Utilities – Electric | $4.80B | ENIC |
| 10 | Cencosud S.A.CENCOSUD · BCS | Retail & Consumer Staples | $4.50B | CNCO |
| 11 | Empresas CMPC S.A.CMPC · BCS | Forestry & Pulp | $4.20B | — |
| 12 | Colbún S.A.COLBUN · BCS | Utilities – Electric | $3.80B | — |
| 13 | Compañía Sud Americana de Vapores S.A. (CSAV)CSAV · BCS | Transportation – Shipping | $2.76B | — |
| 14 | Cencosud Shopping S.A.CENCOSHOPP · BCS | Real Estate – Shopping Centres | $2.61B | — |
| 15 | Compañía Cervecerías Unidas S.A. (CCU)CCU · BCS | Beverages & Consumer Staples | $2.56B | CCU |
| 16 | Itaú CorpbancaITAUCORP · BCS | Banking & Financial Services | $2.18B | — |
| 17 | CAP S.A.CAP · BCS | Mining & Steel | $2.10B | — |
| 18 | Aguas Andinas S.A.AGUAS-A · BCS | Utilities – Water | $1.90B | — |
| 19 | Entel Chile S.A.ENTEL · BCS | Telecommunications | $1.60B | — |
| 20 | Embotelladora Andina S.A.ANDINA-B · BCS | Beverages & Consumer Staples | $1.55B | AKO |
| 21 | Viña Concha y Toro S.A.CONCHATORO · BCS | Beverages – Wine | $1.20B | VCO |
| 22 | MallplazaMALLPLAZA · BCS | Real Estate – Shopping Centres | $1.10B | — |
| 23 | Engie Energía Chile S.A.ECL · BCS | Utilities – Electric | $980.00M | — |
| 24 | Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas S.A. (IAM)IAM · BCS | Utilities – Water | $870.00M | — |
| 25 | Ripley Corp S.A.RIPLEY · BCS | Retail & Financial Services | $820.00M | — |
ABD'de işlem gören ETF'ler
Bu piyasaya maruz kalım sağlayan, ABD'de listelenen fonlar, pek çok ABD yatırımcısı için en basit yol.
| ETF | Kapsam | Gider oranıyıllık % | Maruz kalımfonun % |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECHiShares MSCI Chile ETF · BlackRock / iShares | Tek ülke | 0.59% | 100% |
| VWOVanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF · Vanguard | Geniş kapsamlı GGP | 0.08% | 0% |
| ILFiShares Latin America 40 ETF · BlackRock / iShares | Bölgesel | 0.48% | 8% |
| GMLSPDR S&P Emerging Latin America ETF · State Street Global Advisors (SPDR) | Bölgesel Delisted | 0.49% | 7% |
| EEMiShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF · BlackRock / iShares | Geniş kapsamlı GGP | 0.70% | 0% |
Yerel borsa ve erişim
| Borsa | Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago |
| Kod | BCS |
| Web sitesi | www.bolsadesantiago.com |
| Para birimi | CLP |
Yerel aracı kurum erişimi
International investors can access Chilean equities via US-listed ADRs (SQM, Banco de Chile, Banco Santander Chile, Cencosud, Enel Chile, LATAM Airlines) or through the iShares MSCI Chile ETF (ECH). Local retail investors in Chile can use brokers such as Banchile Inversiones, BCI Inversiones, Renta4 Chile, Bice Inversiones, and Fintual. Foreign investors may open accounts with local brokers subject to Chilean regulatory requirements (CMF). T+2 settlement applies on the Santiago exchange.
Yabancı piyasalara erişimi olan global aracı kurumlar
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Yalnızca kolaylık amacıyla listelenmiştir, tavsiye niteliği taşımaz. Mevcut piyasalar, ücretler ve işe alım kuralları aracı kuruma ve ikamet ettiğiniz ülkeye göre farklılık gösterir.
Taşınma ve oturma izni
Yatırım vizesi / oturma izni programı
Hibeler No formal investment-migration programme
Chile does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may obtain temporary residency by demonstrating sufficient income or assets (e.g., through the 'rentista' visa category), but there is no statutory minimum investment threshold tied to residency rights in the manner of a structured investment-migration scheme.
Başvuru sürecinde yardım mı istiyorsunuz? Aşağıdaki gibi yatırım yoluyla göç konusunda uzman danışmanlar: Henley & Partners.
Yabancı yatırımcı erişimi
Chile offers several visa pathways for foreign nationals, including the Temporary Residency Visa (rentista category) for those with provable passive income, the Work Visa, and the Digital Nomad Visa introduced in 2023. Permanent residency is typically available after one year of temporary residency. Chile has a relatively straightforward immigration process compared to regional peers, and Santiago is a major expat hub in Latin America. Consult Chilean immigration authorities (Servicio Nacional de Migraciones) for current requirements.
ABD'de listelenen ADR'ler ve çapraz listelemeler
Bu ülkeden hisseleri aynı zamanda ABD'de de işlem gören şirketler, normal bir ABD aracı kurum hesabıyla yatırım yapılabilir.
| Şirket | ABD hisse kodu | Yerel hisse kodu | Not |
|---|---|---|---|
| Banco Santander Chile | BSAC | BSANTANDER | NYSE-listed ADR (Level II) for Banco Santander Chile, the Chilean subsidiary of Spain's Santander Group. Each ADS represents 1,039 ordinary shares. |
| Banco de Chile | BCH | CHILE | NYSE-listed ADR representing Banco de Chile shares. One of the most actively traded Chilean bank ADRs in the United States. Each ADS represents 600 ordinary shares. |
| Cencosud S.A. | CNCO | CENCOSUD | NYSE-listed ADR for Cencosud, the Chilean multi-format retail conglomerate with operations across Latin America. Each ADS represents one ordinary share. |
| Compañía Cervecerías Unidas S.A. | CCU | CCU | NYSE-listed ADR for CCU, the South American multi-beverage company and Coca-Cola/Heineken affiliate. Each ADS represents two ordinary shares. |
| Embotelladora Andina S.A. | AKO | ANDINA-B | NYSE-listed ADR for Embotelladora Andina, a major Coca-Cola bottler in South America. Trades as AKO/A (Series A) and AKO/B (Series B). Each ADS represents six ordinary shares. |
| Enel Américas S.A. | ENIA | ENELAM | NYSE-listed ADR for Enel Américas, the Enel Group's Latin American electricity holding company. Each ADS represents 40 ordinary shares. |
| Enel Chile S.A. | ENIC | ENELCHILE | NYSE-listed ADR for Enel Chile, providing exposure to electricity generation and distribution assets in Chile. Each ADS represents 40 ordinary shares. |
| LATAM Airlines Group S.A. | LTM | LTM | NYSE-listed ADR for LATAM Airlines Group, Latin America's largest airline group. The company emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2022. Liquidity and trading volume may vary. |
| SQM – Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile | SQM | SQM-B | NYSE-listed ADR (Level III) representing SQM Series B shares. One of the most liquid Chilean ADRs, widely traded by global investors seeking lithium and specialty chemicals exposure. Each ADS represents one ordinary share. |
| Viña Concha y Toro S.A. | VCO | CONCHATORO | NYSE-listed ADR for Concha y Toro, one of the world's largest wine exporters. Each ADS represents one ordinary share. Provides exposure to Chile's premium wine export sector. |