경제 및 산업 개요
Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income island economy in South Asia, with a nominal GDP of approximately $99 billion in 2024, recovering strongly after a severe debt crisis and sovereign default in 2022. The economy is driven by services including tourism, finance, and logistics, as well as manufacturing, tea and rubber exports, and remittances from overseas workers. Real GDP rebounded by 5 percent in 2024 following two consecutive years of contraction, supported by an IMF-backed adjustment program and successful external debt restructuring completed in late 2024. The Colombo Stock Exchange lists close to 290 companies spanning banking, diversified conglomerates, consumer goods, plantations, and telecommunications. Key structural challenges include a high public debt burden, external vulnerability, and ongoing fiscal consolidation under IMF programme conditionality.
주요 섹터
Sri Lanka에 대한 모든 것 →거시경제
| GDP 명목, USD | $98.96B |
| GDP 성장률 실질, 연간 | 5.0% |
| 인플레이션 연간 | 0.5% |
| 인구 명 | 22.2M |
| 1인당 GDP USD | $4,516 |
| 시가총액 상장 총액, USD | $30.94B |
| 시가총액 / GDP | 31.3% |
| 실업률 | 4.5% |
| 상장 기업 수 | 286 |
| 거래소 | Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) |
데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, Colombo Stock Exchange official statistics, MSCI Market Classification Framework June 2025, MSCI Sri Lanka Index Factsheet, SSE Initiative CSE profile, Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Wikipedia List of Sri Lankan public corporations by market capitalisation. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
최신 뉴스
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기타 South Asia 시장
주요 상장 기업
시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.
| # | 기업 | 섹터 | 시가총액USD | 미국 상장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John Keells Holdings PLCJKH.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $1.05B | — |
| 2 | Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLCCOMB.N0000 · CSE | Banking | $740.00M | — |
| 3 | Sampath Bank PLCSAMP.N0000 · CSE | Banking | $530.00M | — |
| 4 | Hatton National Bank PLCHNB.N0000 · CSE | Banking | $490.00M | — |
| 5 | Dialog Axiata PLCDIAL.N0000 · CSE | Telecommunications | $460.00M | — |
| 6 | Melstacorp PLCMELS.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $420.00M | — |
| 7 | Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka PLCDIST.N0000 · CSE | Food, Beverage & Tobacco | $380.00M | — |
| 8 | Ceylon Tobacco Company PLCCTC.N0000 · CSE | Food, Beverage & Tobacco | $350.00M | — |
| 9 | Hayleys PLCHAYL.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $320.00M | — |
| 10 | Ceylinco Insurance PLC (Ceylinco Holdings)CINS.N0000 · CSE | Insurance | $310.00M | — |
| 11 | Aitken Spence PLCSPEN.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $290.00M | — |
| 12 | Lanka IOC PLCLIOC.N0000 · CSE | Energy & Petroleum | $280.00M | — |
| 13 | Vallibel One PLCVONE.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $270.00M | — |
| 14 | Bukit Darah PLCBUKI.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $250.00M | — |
| 15 | Carson Cumberbatch PLCCARS.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $230.00M | — |
| 16 | Softlogic Holdings PLCSHL.N0000 · CSE | Diversified Conglomerates | $220.00M | — |
| 17 | Ceylon Cold Stores PLCCCS.N0000 · CSE | Food, Beverage & Consumer | $210.00M | — |
| 18 | National Development Bank PLCNDB.N0000 · CSE | Banking | $200.00M | — |
| 19 | Hemas Holdings PLCHMS.N0000 · CSE | Healthcare / Consumer / Logistics | $200.00M | — |
| 20 | DFCC Bank PLCDFCC.N0000 · CSE | Banking | $185.00M | — |
| 21 | Nations Trust Bank PLCNTB.N0000 · CSE | Banking | $175.00M | — |
| 22 | Royal Ceramics Lanka PLCRCL.N0000 · CSE | Construction Materials | $165.00M | — |
| 23 | Asiri Hospital Holdings PLCASIR.N0000 · CSE | Healthcare | $155.00M | — |
| 24 | Sunshine Holdings PLCSUN.N0000 · CSE | Food, Beverage & Tobacco / Healthcare | $118.00M | — |
| 25 | Dilmah Ceylon Tea Company PLCDIST.X0000 · CSE | Food, Beverage & Tobacco | $115.00M | — |
| 26 | Chevron Lubricants Lanka PLCLLUB.N0000 · CSE | Materials / Energy | $110.00M | — |
| 27 | Overseas Realty (Ceylon) PLCOSEA.N0000 · CSE | Real Estate | $98.00M | — |
| 28 | CIC Holdings PLCCIC.N0000 · CSE | Agriculture / Chemicals | $95.00M | — |
| 29 | Haycarb PLCHAYC.N0000 · CSE | Materials / Export Manufacturing | $90.00M | — |
| 30 | Lanka Tiles PLCTILE.N0000 · CSE | Construction Materials | $80.00M | — |
현지 거래소 및 접근
| 거래소 | Colombo Stock Exchange |
| 코드 | CSE |
| 웹사이트 | www.cse.lk |
| 통화 | LKR |
현지 브로커 접근
Foreign investors may trade on the Colombo Stock Exchange by opening a Securities Investment Account (SIA) through a licensed stockbroker and a Inward Investment Account (IIA) through a commercial bank for currency conversion. A number of domestic licensed stockbrokers offer online trading platforms; international access is typically arranged via global custodians or frontier-market specialist brokers. Repatriation of capital and income is generally permitted subject to exchange control regulations administered by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.
이주 및 거주권
외국인 투자자 접근
Sri Lanka does not operate a formal golden visa or residency-by-investment programme as of 2025. Foreign nationals may obtain long-stay visas or residence permits through employment, business activity, or retirement categories administered by the Department of Immigration and Emigration, but no structured investment threshold automatically confers residency or citizenship rights.
미국 상장 ADR 및 교차 상장
해당 국가 기업 중 미국에서도 거래되는 주식, 일반 미국 증권 계좌에서 투자 가능.
| 기업 | 미국 티커 | 현지 티커 | 참고 |
|---|---|---|---|
| No Sri Lankan company currently maintains a sponsored ADR programme on a major US exchange. | — | Sri Lankan companies are not known to have active sponsored ADR or NYSE/Nasdaq cross-listings as of 2025. International investors typically access CSE-listed equities directly through the Securities Investment Account structure or via frontier-market pooled vehicles. |