Sri Lanka Sınır

Ekonomi ve sektör genel bakışı

Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income island economy in South Asia, with a nominal GDP of approximately $99 billion in 2024, recovering strongly after a severe debt crisis and sovereign default in 2022. The economy is driven by services including tourism, finance, and logistics, as well as manufacturing, tea and rubber exports, and remittances from overseas workers. Real GDP rebounded by 5 percent in 2024 following two consecutive years of contraction, supported by an IMF-backed adjustment program and successful external debt restructuring completed in late 2024. The Colombo Stock Exchange lists close to 290 companies spanning banking, diversified conglomerates, consumer goods, plantations, and telecommunications. Key structural challenges include a high public debt burden, external vulnerability, and ongoing fiscal consolidation under IMF programme conditionality.

Önemli sektörler

Sri Lanka hakkında her şey →

Makro

GSYİH nominal, USD	$98.96B
GSYİH büyümesi reel, yıllık	5.0%
Enflasyon yıllık	0.5%
Nüfus kişi	22.2M
Kişi başına GSYİH USD	$4,516
Piyasa değeri toplam kote, USD	$30.94B
Piyasa değeri / GSYİH	31.3%
İşsizlik	4.5%
Borsaya kote şirketler	286
Borsa	Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE)

Veri yılı: 2024. Kaynaklar: IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, Colombo Stock Exchange official statistics, MSCI Market Classification Framework June 2025, MSCI Sri Lanka Index Factsheet, SSE Initiative CSE profile, Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Wikipedia List of Sri Lankan public corporations by market capitalisation. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.

Yerel borsa ve erişim

Borsa	Colombo Stock Exchange
Kod	CSE
Web sitesi	www.cse.lk
Para birimi	LKR

Yerel aracı kurum erişimi

Foreign investors may trade on the Colombo Stock Exchange by opening a Securities Investment Account (SIA) through a licensed stockbroker and a Inward Investment Account (IIA) through a commercial bank for currency conversion. A number of domestic licensed stockbrokers offer online trading platforms; international access is typically arranged via global custodians or frontier-market specialist brokers. Repatriation of capital and income is generally permitted subject to exchange control regulations administered by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.

Yabancı piyasalara erişimi olan global aracı kurumlar

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

Yalnızca kolaylık amacıyla listelenmiştir, tavsiye niteliği taşımaz. Mevcut piyasalar, ücretler ve işe alım kuralları aracı kuruma ve ikamet ettiğiniz ülkeye göre farklılık gösterir.

Taşınma ve oturma izni

Yabancı yatırımcı erişimi

Sri Lanka does not operate a formal golden visa or residency-by-investment programme as of 2025. Foreign nationals may obtain long-stay visas or residence permits through employment, business activity, or retirement categories administered by the Department of Immigration and Emigration, but no structured investment threshold automatically confers residency or citizenship rights.