Oman حدودية

نظرة عامة على الاقتصاد والصناعة

Oman is a high-income, oil-dependent economy on the southeastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, with hydrocarbons accounting for roughly half of GDP and the majority of government revenues. The sultanate has been actively diversifying under its Vision 2040 strategy, targeting growth in tourism, logistics, manufacturing, and financial services. The Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) has expanded significantly, reflecting a wave of IPOs and capital market reforms undertaken since 2021. Oman maintains a fixed exchange rate peg of approximately 0.3845 OMR per US dollar, providing monetary stability. Key trading partners include China, India, and the UAE, with petroleum and re-exports dominating the export basket.

القطاعات الرئيسية

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المؤشرات الكلية

GDP اسمي، دولار	$106.94B
نمو GDP حقيقي، سنوي	1.0%
التضخم سنوي	1.3%
السكان نسمة	5.3M
نصيب الفرد من GDP دولار	$20,248
القيمة السوقية إجمالي المُدرج، دولار	$32.00B
القيمة السوقية / GDP	29.9%
البطالة	3.2%
الشركات المدرجة	115
البورصة	Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX)

سنة البيانات: 2024. المصادر: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, Wikipedia – Economy of Oman, Muscat Stock Exchange (msx.om), Economy Middle East – MSX Market Value 2024, Oman Ministry of Finance, CEIC – Muscat Securities Market Capitalization, Trading Economics – Oman, Macrotrends – Oman Unemployment Rate, OQ Exploration and Production (oqep.om), Bank Muscat Annual Report 2024. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.

Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.

البورصة المحلية وإمكانية الوصول

البورصة	Muscat Stock Exchange
الرمز	MSX
الموقع الإلكتروني	www.msx.om
العملة	OMR

وصول الوسطاء المحليين

Foreign investors can access Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX)-listed equities through international brokers offering GCC market access (e.g., Interactive Brokers, EFG Hermes, SICO), or directly through locally licensed Omani brokerage firms registered with the Capital Market Authority (CMA) of Oman. Foreigners must open a trading account with an MSX-registered broker and obtain an investor number via the Muscat Clearing and Depository (MCD). Foreign ownership limits apply per company, typically capped at 70% aggregate foreign ownership, though some strategic sectors have lower limits.

وسطاء عالميون مع إمكانية الوصول إلى الأسواق الأجنبية

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

مُدرَج للتسهيل فقط، وليس توصية. تختلف الأسواق المتاحة والرسوم وقواعد الإعداد بحسب الوسيط وبلد إقامتك.

الانتقال والإقامة

وصول المستثمرين الأجانب

Oman has expanded its integrated tourism complex (ITC) zones, allowing foreign nationals to own freehold property in designated areas. A residency permit tied to property or investment qualifies holders to live, work (with applicable work permit), and access public services. The cost of living is generally moderate by Gulf standards, and Muscat offers international schooling and healthcare infrastructure.