Oman Пограничные
Middle East · Muscat · OMR (Omani Rial)
Обзор экономики и отраслей
Oman is a high-income developing economy in the Arabian Peninsula whose fiscal base remains heavily anchored in hydrocarbon revenues from crude oil and liquefied natural gas. The government's Vision 2040 strategy aims to diversify GDP into tourism, logistics, manufacturing, and financial services while reducing dependence on oil to under 20% of government revenues. Non-hydrocarbon sectors—including logistics, construction, and petrochemicals—have shown accelerating growth, with non-oil GDP expanding approximately 3.3% in 2024. Oman achieved an investment-grade sovereign credit rating upgrade in September 2024, reflecting improved fiscal management and declining public debt. The Muscat Stock Exchange has grown rapidly, with market capitalisation more than doubling since 2020 through a series of significant state-enterprise IPOs.
Ключевые секторы
📘 Всё о стране Oman →Макро
| ВВП номинальный, USD | $109.99B |
| Рост ВВП реальный, годовой | 1.0% |
| Инфляция годовая | 1.3% |
| Население человек | 5.3M |
| ВВП на душу населения USD | $20,248 |
| Рыночная капитализация всего на бирже, USD | $99.87B |
| Рыночная капитализация / ВВП | 90.8% |
| Безработица | 2.6% |
| Листингованные компании | 125 |
| Биржа | Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) |
Год данных: 2024. Источники: IMF World Economic Outlook (October 2024), IMF Article IV Mission to Oman, November 2024, Wikipedia – Economy of Oman (citing IMF/World Bank 2024 data), CEIC Data – Muscat Securities Market Capitalisation (April 2026), Times of Oman – MSX Market Capitalisation Report (July 2025), Oman Ministry of Finance – MSX Revitalisation Report (October 2025), Deloitte Middle East – Oman Golden Visa Programme Relaunch (August 2025), Oman Capital Market Authority (CMA), Muscat Stock Exchange (msx.om), OQ Exploration and Production – IPO Announcement, World Bank – Oman GDP Data.
Последние новости
Другие рынки Middle East
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Qatar
Kuwait
Jordan
BahrainКрупнейшие листингованные компании
Крупнейшие компании на основной местной бирже по рыночной капитализации.
| # | Компания | Сектор | Рыночная капитализацияUSD | Листинг в США |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OQ Exploration and ProductionOQEP · MSX | Oil & Gas – Exploration & Production | $9.88B | — |
| 2 | Bank MuscatBKMB · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $7.54B | — |
| 3 | Asyad ShippingASYD · MSX | Logistics & Shipping | $3.64B | — |
| 4 | Oman India Fertiliser Company (Omifco)OMIFCO · MSX | Petrochemicals & Fertilisers | $3.35B | — |
| 5 | Bank Sohar InternationalBSOI · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $3.28B | — |
| 6 | Omantel (Oman Telecommunications Company)OTEL · MSX | Telecommunications | $1.57B | — |
| 7 | National Bank of OmanNBOB · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $1.04B | — |
| 8 | Ahli BankABOB · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $780.00M | — |
| 9 | OQ Basic Industries (OQBIC)OQBIC · MSX | Petrochemicals & Basic Industries | $720.00M | — |
| 10 | Dhofar Insurance CompanyDISS · MSX | Insurance | $310.00M | — |
| 11 | Raysut Cement CompanyRCCI · MSX | Construction Materials | $490.00M | — |
| 12 | Oman ChlorineOCIC · MSX | Chemicals | $260.00M | — |
| 13 | Ooredoo OmanORDS · MSX | Telecommunications | $560.00M | — |
| 14 | Oman Arab BankOABK · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $430.00M | — |
| 15 | Voltamp EnergyVOEL · MSX | Electrical Equipment & Energy | $220.00M | — |
ETF на рынках США
Фонды, зарегистрированные в США и обеспечивающие доступ к этому рынку — наиболее простой маршрут для многих американских инвесторов.
| Тикер | ETF | Эмитент | Охват | Коэффициент расходов% годовых | Экспозиция% фонда |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MES | iShares MSCI Arabian Peninsula ex-Saudi Arabia ETF | BlackRock / iShares | Региональный | 0.74% | 8% |
| FM | iShares MSCI Frontier and Select EM ETF | BlackRock / iShares | Широкий EM | 0.79% | 3% |
| GULF | WisdomTree Middle East Dividend Fund | WisdomTree | Региональный | 0.88% | 2% |
Местная биржа и доступ
| Биржа | Muscat Stock Exchange |
| Код | MSX |
| Сайт | www.msx.om |
| Валюта | OMR |
Доступ через местных брокеров
Foreign investors may open accounts and trade on the Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) directly through licensed Omani brokerage firms regulated by the Capital Market Authority (CMA) of Oman. Remote account opening is available through some brokers. Foreign ownership limits apply to certain sectors; in general, non-GCC foreigners may hold up to 70% of shares in most listed companies unless otherwise restricted. Settlement is T+2. There is no withholding tax on dividends for foreign investors, and no capital gains tax on listed securities in Oman.
Глобальные брокеры с доступом к иностранным рынкам
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Приведено исключительно для справки — не является рекомендацией. Доступные рынки, комиссии и условия обслуживания различаются у разных брокеров и зависят от страны вашего проживания.
Переезд и вид на жительство
Инвестиционная виза / программа вида на жительство
Гранты Long-term renewable residency (5-year or 10-year, not citizenship)
Oman operates an Investor Residency Programme (Golden Residency), relaunched effective 31 August 2025, administered via the Invest Oman digital platform under the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion. The programme offers a two-tier framework: Tier 1 provides a 10-year renewable residency for a minimum investment of OMR 500,000 (~USD 1.3 million) in a company, government bonds, or real estate, or for establishing a business employing at least 50 Omani nationals. Tier 2 provides a 5-year renewable residency for a minimum investment of OMR 250,000 (~USD 650,000) in a company or real estate, or for retirees demonstrating a fixed monthly income of at least OMR 4,000. Residency extends to spouses, children, and dependent parents. No local sponsor is required; holders may own businesses and property and sponsor domestic staff.
Минимальные инвестиции: $650.00K
Нужна помощь с подачей заявки? Специализированные консультанты по инвестиционной миграции, например Henley & Partners.
Доступ для иностранных инвесторов
Oman does not levy personal income tax on individuals. The country has a stable, low-crime environment and a relatively straightforward expatriate residency process for investors and skilled professionals under the Golden Residency programme. Cost of living is moderate relative to neighbouring Gulf states. Arabic is the official language; English is widely used in business. International schooling and healthcare are available in Muscat.
АДР и кросс-листинги в США
Компании из этой страны, акции которых также торгуются в США — доступны через обычный брокерский счёт в США.
| Компания | Тикер в США | Местный тикер | Примечание |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank Muscat | BKMB | Bank Muscat does not have a US-listed ADR programme. Its shares are traded exclusively on the Muscat Stock Exchange. Some international institutional investors access the stock via the MSX directly or through global depository receipt (GDR) mechanisms in selected non-US markets. | |
| Omantel | OTEL | Omantel has no US-listed ADR. Its shares trade on the MSX. Foreign investors can access the stock via licensed Omani brokers. |