경제 및 산업 개요
Oman is a high-income, oil-dependent economy on the southeastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, with hydrocarbons accounting for roughly half of GDP and the majority of government revenues. The sultanate has been actively diversifying under its Vision 2040 strategy, targeting growth in tourism, logistics, manufacturing, and financial services. The Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) has expanded significantly, reflecting a wave of IPOs and capital market reforms undertaken since 2021. Oman maintains a fixed exchange rate peg of approximately 0.3845 OMR per US dollar, providing monetary stability. Key trading partners include China, India, and the UAE, with petroleum and re-exports dominating the export basket.
주요 섹터
Oman에 대한 모든 것 →거시경제
| GDP 명목, USD | $106.94B |
| GDP 성장률 실질, 연간 | 1.0% |
| 인플레이션 연간 | 1.3% |
| 인구 명 | 5.3M |
| 1인당 GDP USD | $20,248 |
| 시가총액 상장 총액, USD | $32.00B |
| 시가총액 / GDP | 29.9% |
| 실업률 | 3.2% |
| 상장 기업 수 | 115 |
| 거래소 | Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) |
데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, Wikipedia – Economy of Oman, Muscat Stock Exchange (msx.om), Economy Middle East – MSX Market Value 2024, Oman Ministry of Finance, CEIC – Muscat Securities Market Capitalization, Trading Economics – Oman, Macrotrends – Oman Unemployment Rate, OQ Exploration and Production (oqep.om), Bank Muscat Annual Report 2024. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.
최신 뉴스
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주요 상장 기업
시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.
| # | 기업 | 섹터 | 시가총액USD | 미국 상장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OQ Exploration and ProductionOQEP · MSX | Oil & Gas – Exploration & Production | $7.80B | — |
| 2 | Bank MuscatBKMB · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $5.40B | — |
| 3 | OQ Gas NetworksOQGN · MSX | Energy – Gas Transmission | $3.20B | — |
| 4 | Asyad Shipping (formerly Oman Shipping Company)ASYD · MSX | Logistics & Shipping | $1.80B | — |
| 5 | Omantel (Oman Telecommunications Company)OTEL · MSX | Telecommunications | $1.60B | — |
| 6 | Sohar International BankBKSB · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $1.40B | — |
| 7 | National Bank of OmanNBOB · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $1.10B | — |
| 8 | OQ Basic IndustriesOQBI · MSX | Petrochemicals & Basic Industries | $950.00M | — |
| 9 | Ahli BankABOB · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $800.00M | — |
| 10 | Oman Arab BankOABC · MSX | Banking & Financial Services | $650.00M | — |
| 11 | Dhofar InsuranceDINS · MSX | Insurance | $420.00M | — |
| 12 | Raysut CementRAYC · MSX | Construction Materials | $380.00M | — |
| 13 | Ominvest (Oman International Development & Investment)OMVS · MSX | Diversified Financials / Investment | $350.00M | — |
| 14 | Shell Oman MarketingSHLL · MSX | Energy – Downstream / Retail Fuel | $310.00M | — |
| 15 | Galfar Engineering and ContractingGALF · MSX | Engineering & Construction | $260.00M | — |
현지 거래소 및 접근
| 거래소 | Muscat Stock Exchange |
| 코드 | MSX |
| 웹사이트 | www.msx.om |
| 통화 | OMR |
현지 브로커 접근
Foreign investors can access Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX)-listed equities through international brokers offering GCC market access (e.g., Interactive Brokers, EFG Hermes, SICO), or directly through locally licensed Omani brokerage firms registered with the Capital Market Authority (CMA) of Oman. Foreigners must open a trading account with an MSX-registered broker and obtain an investor number via the Muscat Clearing and Depository (MCD). Foreign ownership limits apply per company, typically capped at 70% aggregate foreign ownership, though some strategic sectors have lower limits.
해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.
이주 및 거주권
투자 비자 / 거주권 프로그램
승인 Long-term renewable residency permit
Oman offers a residency-by-investment programme under Royal Decree 50/2023, allowing foreign nationals to obtain long-term residency by purchasing property valued at a minimum of OMR 250,000 (approximately USD 650,000) in designated integrated tourism complexes (ITCs) or by making qualifying investments in Omani entities. The programme grants a renewable long-term residency permit to the investor and immediate family members.
최소 투자 금액: $650.00K
신청에 도움이 필요하신가요? 다음과 같은 투자이민 전문 자문사를 활용하세요: Henley & Partners.
외국인 투자자 접근
Oman has expanded its integrated tourism complex (ITC) zones, allowing foreign nationals to own freehold property in designated areas. A residency permit tied to property or investment qualifies holders to live, work (with applicable work permit), and access public services. The cost of living is generally moderate by Gulf standards, and Muscat offers international schooling and healthcare infrastructure.
미국 상장 ADR 및 교차 상장
해당 국가 기업 중 미국에서도 거래되는 주식, 일반 미국 증권 계좌에서 투자 가능.
| 기업 | 미국 티커 | 현지 티커 | 참고 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank Muscat | BKMUY | BKMB | Bank Muscat trades as an OTC ADR in the US under the symbol BKMUY. Liquidity is limited and the ADR represents Oman's largest bank by assets. |
| Omantel | OMTLY | OTEL | Omantel OTC ADR trades under OMTLY in US markets with limited liquidity. Represents Oman's incumbent telecommunications operator. |