نظرة عامة على الاقتصاد والصناعة
Kenya is the largest economy in East Africa, with a nominal GDP of approximately $124.5 billion (2024, World Bank). The economy is diversified across agriculture (including tea, coffee, and horticulture), services (particularly financial services and ICT), manufacturing, and tourism. Nairobi serves as a regional hub for multinational corporations and financial institutions, underpinned by a dynamic fintech ecosystem led by mobile money platform M-Pesa. Kenya is a member of the East African Community (EAC), the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), and COMESA. The Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE), founded in 1954, is the principal stock exchange and one of the oldest and largest in Sub-Saharan Africa.
القطاعات الرئيسية
تعرّف على كل شيء عن Kenya →المؤشرات الكلية
| GDP اسمي، دولار | $124.50B |
| نمو GDP حقيقي، سنوي | 4.8% |
| التضخم سنوي | 4.3% |
| السكان نسمة | 55.0M |
| نصيب الفرد من GDP دولار | $2,263 |
| القيمة السوقية إجمالي المُدرج، دولار | $32.40B |
| القيمة السوقية / GDP | 26.0% |
| البطالة | 5.4% |
| الشركات المدرجة | 62 |
| البورصة | Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) |
سنة البيانات: 2024. المصادر: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, Nairobi Securities Exchange (nse.co.ke), Capital Markets Authority Kenya, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS), Trading Economics, Wikipedia – Economy of Kenya, AFX Kwayisi NSE Live Data, Money254 NSE Market Cap Rankings August 2025.
آخر الأخبار
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أكبر الشركات المدرجة
أكبر الشركات في البورصة المحلية الرئيسية بحسب القيمة السوقية.
| # | الشركة | القطاع | القيمة السوقيةدولار | الإدراج الأمريكي |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Safaricom PLCSCOM · NSE | Telecommunications | $8.50B | — |
| 2 | Equity Group Holdings PLCEQTY · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.41B | — |
| 3 | KCB Group PLCKCB · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.33B | — |
| 4 | East African Breweries Ltd (EABL)EABL · NSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $1.32B | — |
| 5 | Standard Chartered Bank Kenya PLCSCBK · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $916.00M | — |
| 6 | Co-operative Bank of Kenya PLCCOOP · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $630.00M | — |
| 7 | Stanbic Holdings PLCCFC · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $490.00M | — |
| 8 | I&M Group PLCI&M · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $370.00M | — |
| 9 | NCBA Group PLCNCBA · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $360.00M | — |
| 10 | Absa Bank Kenya PLCABSA · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $330.00M | — |
| 11 | Diamond Trust Bank Kenya PLCDTK · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $230.00M | — |
| 12 | Kenya Electricity Generating Company PLC (KenGen)KEGN · NSE | Energy & Utilities | $247.00M | — |
| 13 | British American Tobacco Kenya PLCBAT · NSE | Consumer Goods – Tobacco | $304.00M | — |
| 14 | Kenya Power and Lighting Company PLC (KPLC)KPLC · NSE | Energy & Utilities | $135.00M | — |
| 15 | Kenya Reinsurance Corporation PLCKNRE · NSE | Insurance & Financial Services | $120.00M | — |
| 16 | Nation Media Group PLCNMG · NSE | Media & Communications | $115.00M | — |
| 17 | Bamburi Cement PLCBAMB · NSE | Construction Materials | $200.00M | — |
| 18 | East African Portland Cement PLCPORT · NSE | Construction Materials | $45.00M | — |
| 19 | Kenya Airways PLCKQ · NSE | Transport & Aviation | $60.00M | — |
| 20 | Total Energies Marketing Kenya PLCTOTL · NSE | Energy – Oil Marketing | $105.00M | — |
| 21 | Jubilee Holdings LtdJUB · NSE | Insurance | $195.00M | — |
| 22 | Centum Investment Company PLCCTUM · NSE | Diversified Investments / Private Equity | $145.00M | — |
| 23 | Britam Holdings PLCBRIT · NSE | Insurance & Financial Services | $130.00M | — |
| 24 | Stanbic Uganda Holdings (cross-listed)SBU · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $90.00M | — |
| 25 | ABSA Bank Kenya PLC (noted above at rank 10 – next: Housing Finance)HF · NSE | Real Estate Finance | $28.00M | — |
صناديق ETF المتداولة في الولايات المتحدة
صناديق مدرجة في الولايات المتحدة تتيح التعرض لهذا السوق، وهي أبسط مسار لكثير من المستثمرين الأمريكيين.
البورصة المحلية وإمكانية الوصول
| البورصة | Nairobi Securities Exchange |
| الرمز | NSE |
| الموقع الإلكتروني | www.nse.co.ke |
| العملة | KES |
وصول الوسطاء المحليين
Foreign investors can trade NSE-listed equities through CMA-licensed stockbrokers and dealing members. There are no major restrictions on foreign ownership of NSE equities, though some companies carry foreign ownership caps (typically 75%). Settlement is T+2. Capital gains on NSE equity transactions are not taxed in Kenya. Dividend withholding tax is typically 5% for residents and 15% for non-residents. International investors may also gain exposure via US-listed ETFs such as VanEck Africa Index ETF (AFK) and iShares MSCI South Africa ETF (EZA does not include Kenya; AFK is the primary vehicle). No US-listed ADRs for Kenyan companies exist as of 2025.
وسطاء عالميون مع إمكانية الوصول إلى الأسواق الأجنبية
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
مُدرَج للتسهيل فقط، وليس توصية. تختلف الأسواق المتاحة والرسوم وقواعد الإعداد بحسب الوسيط وبلد إقامتك.
الانتقال والإقامة
تأشيرة الاستثمار / برنامج الإقامة
المنح Investor Work Permit (not a formal investment-migration / golden visa programme)
Kenya does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreigners may apply for a Class G (Investor) Permit under the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act if they invest a minimum threshold in a Kenyan business, subject to approval by the Department of Immigration Services. This is a work/investor permit, not a passive investment residency or citizenship-by-investment scheme.
الحد الأدنى للاستثمار: $100.00K
هل تحتاج إلى مساعدة في التقديم؟ يمكن لمستشاري الهجرة الاستثمارية المتخصصين، مثل Henley & Partners.
وصول المستثمرين الأجانب
Kenya issues Class G Investor Permits for foreign nationals establishing or investing in a business in Kenya. Permit holders may reside and work in Kenya for the duration of the permit. Permanent residency and citizenship are available through separate, longer-term processes under the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act. No passive real-estate or bond-investment residency pathway exists as of 2025.
عقود ADR والإدراجات المزدوجة في الولايات المتحدة
شركات من هذه الدولة تتداول أسهمها أيضًا في الولايات المتحدة، قابلة للاستثمار عبر حساب وساطة أمريكي عادي.
| الشركة | رمز التداول الأمريكي | رمز التداول المحلي | ملاحظة |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Group Holdings PLC | EQTY | Equity Group has no US ADR or OTC listing. Shares trade exclusively on the NSE. | |
| KCB Group PLC | KCB | KCB Group has no US-listed ADR. Shares trade on the NSE. | |
| Safaricom PLC | SCOM | Safaricom is not listed in the US as an ADR. It trades only on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE). Indirect US exposure exists via Africa-focused ETFs such as AFK. |