经济与产业概览
Kenya is the largest economy in East Africa, with a nominal GDP of approximately $124.5 billion (2024, World Bank). The economy is diversified across agriculture (including tea, coffee, and horticulture), services (particularly financial services and ICT), manufacturing, and tourism. Nairobi serves as a regional hub for multinational corporations and financial institutions, underpinned by a dynamic fintech ecosystem led by mobile money platform M-Pesa. Kenya is a member of the East African Community (EAC), the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), and COMESA. The Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE), founded in 1954, is the principal stock exchange and one of the oldest and largest in Sub-Saharan Africa.
主要行业
全面了解Kenya →宏观
| GDP 名义, 美元 | $124.50B |
| GDP增速 实际, 年度 | 4.8% |
| 通胀率 年度 | 4.3% |
| 人口 人口 | 55.0M |
| 人均GDP 美元 | $2,263 |
| 市值 上市总额, 美元 | $32.40B |
| 市值/GDP | 26.0% |
| 失业率 | 5.4% |
| 上市公司数量 | 62 |
| 交易所 | Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) |
数据年份: 2024. 数据来源: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, Nairobi Securities Exchange (nse.co.ke), Capital Markets Authority Kenya, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS), Trading Economics, Wikipedia – Economy of Kenya, AFX Kwayisi NSE Live Data, Money254 NSE Market Cap Rankings August 2025.
最新消息
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最大上市公司
主要本地交易所按市值排名最大的公司。
| # | 公司 | 行业 | 市值美元 | 美国上市 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Safaricom PLCSCOM · NSE | Telecommunications | $8.50B | — |
| 2 | Equity Group Holdings PLCEQTY · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.41B | — |
| 3 | KCB Group PLCKCB · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.33B | — |
| 4 | East African Breweries Ltd (EABL)EABL · NSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $1.32B | — |
| 5 | Standard Chartered Bank Kenya PLCSCBK · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $916.00M | — |
| 6 | Co-operative Bank of Kenya PLCCOOP · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $630.00M | — |
| 7 | Stanbic Holdings PLCCFC · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $490.00M | — |
| 8 | I&M Group PLCI&M · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $370.00M | — |
| 9 | NCBA Group PLCNCBA · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $360.00M | — |
| 10 | Absa Bank Kenya PLCABSA · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $330.00M | — |
| 11 | Diamond Trust Bank Kenya PLCDTK · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $230.00M | — |
| 12 | Kenya Electricity Generating Company PLC (KenGen)KEGN · NSE | Energy & Utilities | $247.00M | — |
| 13 | British American Tobacco Kenya PLCBAT · NSE | Consumer Goods – Tobacco | $304.00M | — |
| 14 | Kenya Power and Lighting Company PLC (KPLC)KPLC · NSE | Energy & Utilities | $135.00M | — |
| 15 | Kenya Reinsurance Corporation PLCKNRE · NSE | Insurance & Financial Services | $120.00M | — |
| 16 | Nation Media Group PLCNMG · NSE | Media & Communications | $115.00M | — |
| 17 | Bamburi Cement PLCBAMB · NSE | Construction Materials | $200.00M | — |
| 18 | East African Portland Cement PLCPORT · NSE | Construction Materials | $45.00M | — |
| 19 | Kenya Airways PLCKQ · NSE | Transport & Aviation | $60.00M | — |
| 20 | Total Energies Marketing Kenya PLCTOTL · NSE | Energy – Oil Marketing | $105.00M | — |
| 21 | Jubilee Holdings LtdJUB · NSE | Insurance | $195.00M | — |
| 22 | Centum Investment Company PLCCTUM · NSE | Diversified Investments / Private Equity | $145.00M | — |
| 23 | Britam Holdings PLCBRIT · NSE | Insurance & Financial Services | $130.00M | — |
| 24 | Stanbic Uganda Holdings (cross-listed)SBU · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $90.00M | — |
| 25 | ABSA Bank Kenya PLC (noted above at rank 10 – next: Housing Finance)HF · NSE | Real Estate Finance | $28.00M | — |
本地交易所与准入
| 交易所 | Nairobi Securities Exchange |
| 代码 | NSE |
| 网站 | www.nse.co.ke |
| 货币 | KES |
本地券商准入
Foreign investors can trade NSE-listed equities through CMA-licensed stockbrokers and dealing members. There are no major restrictions on foreign ownership of NSE equities, though some companies carry foreign ownership caps (typically 75%). Settlement is T+2. Capital gains on NSE equity transactions are not taxed in Kenya. Dividend withholding tax is typically 5% for residents and 15% for non-residents. International investors may also gain exposure via US-listed ETFs such as VanEck Africa Index ETF (AFK) and iShares MSCI South Africa ETF (EZA does not include Kenya; AFK is the primary vehicle). No US-listed ADRs for Kenyan companies exist as of 2025.
支持外国市场准入的全球券商
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
仅供参考,不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。
移居与居留权
投资签证/居留权项目
资助项目 Investor Work Permit (not a formal investment-migration / golden visa programme)
Kenya does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreigners may apply for a Class G (Investor) Permit under the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act if they invest a minimum threshold in a Kenyan business, subject to approval by the Department of Immigration Services. This is a work/investor permit, not a passive investment residency or citizenship-by-investment scheme.
最低投资额: $100.00K
需要申请协助?专业投资移民顾问(如 Henley & Partners.
外资准入
Kenya issues Class G Investor Permits for foreign nationals establishing or investing in a business in Kenya. Permit holders may reside and work in Kenya for the duration of the permit. Permanent residency and citizenship are available through separate, longer-term processes under the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act. No passive real-estate or bond-investment residency pathway exists as of 2025.
在美上市ADR及交叉挂牌
该国股票同时在美国交易的公司,可通过普通美国券商账户进行投资。
| 公司 | 美国股票代码 | 本地股票代码 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Group Holdings PLC | EQTY | Equity Group has no US ADR or OTC listing. Shares trade exclusively on the NSE. | |
| KCB Group PLC | KCB | KCB Group has no US-listed ADR. Shares trade on the NSE. | |
| Safaricom PLC | SCOM | Safaricom is not listed in the US as an ADR. It trades only on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE). Indirect US exposure exists via Africa-focused ETFs such as AFK. |