Gambaran umum ekonomi & industri
Kenya is the largest economy in East Africa, with a nominal GDP of approximately $124.5 billion (2024, World Bank). The economy is diversified across agriculture (including tea, coffee, and horticulture), services (particularly financial services and ICT), manufacturing, and tourism. Nairobi serves as a regional hub for multinational corporations and financial institutions, underpinned by a dynamic fintech ecosystem led by mobile money platform M-Pesa. Kenya is a member of the East African Community (EAC), the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), and COMESA. The Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE), founded in 1954, is the principal stock exchange and one of the oldest and largest in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Sektor utama
Pelajari semua tentang Kenya →Makro
| GDP nominal, USD | $124.50B |
| Pertumbuhan GDP riil, tahunan | 4.8% |
| Inflasi tahunan | 4.3% |
| Populasi orang | 55.0M |
| GDP per kapita USD | $2,263 |
| Kapitalisasi pasar total tercatat, USD | $32.40B |
| Kapitalisasi pasar / GDP | 26.0% |
| Pengangguran | 5.4% |
| Perusahaan terdaftar | 62 |
| Bursa | Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) |
Tahun data: 2024. Sumber: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, Nairobi Securities Exchange (nse.co.ke), Capital Markets Authority Kenya, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS), Trading Economics, Wikipedia – Economy of Kenya, AFX Kwayisi NSE Live Data, Money254 NSE Market Cap Rankings August 2025.
Berita terbaru
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Perusahaan terbesar yang terdaftar
Perusahaan-perusahaan terbesar di bursa lokal utama, berdasarkan kapitalisasi pasar.
| # | Perusahaan | Sektor | Kapitalisasi pasarUSD | Pencatatan di AS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Safaricom PLCSCOM · NSE | Telecommunications | $8.50B | — |
| 2 | Equity Group Holdings PLCEQTY · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.41B | — |
| 3 | KCB Group PLCKCB · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $1.33B | — |
| 4 | East African Breweries Ltd (EABL)EABL · NSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $1.32B | — |
| 5 | Standard Chartered Bank Kenya PLCSCBK · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $916.00M | — |
| 6 | Co-operative Bank of Kenya PLCCOOP · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $630.00M | — |
| 7 | Stanbic Holdings PLCCFC · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $490.00M | — |
| 8 | I&M Group PLCI&M · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $370.00M | — |
| 9 | NCBA Group PLCNCBA · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $360.00M | — |
| 10 | Absa Bank Kenya PLCABSA · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $330.00M | — |
| 11 | Diamond Trust Bank Kenya PLCDTK · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $230.00M | — |
| 12 | Kenya Electricity Generating Company PLC (KenGen)KEGN · NSE | Energy & Utilities | $247.00M | — |
| 13 | British American Tobacco Kenya PLCBAT · NSE | Consumer Goods – Tobacco | $304.00M | — |
| 14 | Kenya Power and Lighting Company PLC (KPLC)KPLC · NSE | Energy & Utilities | $135.00M | — |
| 15 | Kenya Reinsurance Corporation PLCKNRE · NSE | Insurance & Financial Services | $120.00M | — |
| 16 | Nation Media Group PLCNMG · NSE | Media & Communications | $115.00M | — |
| 17 | Bamburi Cement PLCBAMB · NSE | Construction Materials | $200.00M | — |
| 18 | East African Portland Cement PLCPORT · NSE | Construction Materials | $45.00M | — |
| 19 | Kenya Airways PLCKQ · NSE | Transport & Aviation | $60.00M | — |
| 20 | Total Energies Marketing Kenya PLCTOTL · NSE | Energy – Oil Marketing | $105.00M | — |
| 21 | Jubilee Holdings LtdJUB · NSE | Insurance | $195.00M | — |
| 22 | Centum Investment Company PLCCTUM · NSE | Diversified Investments / Private Equity | $145.00M | — |
| 23 | Britam Holdings PLCBRIT · NSE | Insurance & Financial Services | $130.00M | — |
| 24 | Stanbic Uganda Holdings (cross-listed)SBU · NSE | Banking & Financial Services | $90.00M | — |
| 25 | ABSA Bank Kenya PLC (noted above at rank 10 – next: Housing Finance)HF · NSE | Real Estate Finance | $28.00M | — |
ETF yang Diperdagangkan di AS
Dana yang terdaftar di AS yang memberikan eksposur ke pasar ini, jalur paling sederhana bagi banyak investor AS.
Bursa lokal & akses
| Bursa | Nairobi Securities Exchange |
| Kode | NSE |
| Situs web | www.nse.co.ke |
| Mata uang | KES |
Akses broker lokal
Foreign investors can trade NSE-listed equities through CMA-licensed stockbrokers and dealing members. There are no major restrictions on foreign ownership of NSE equities, though some companies carry foreign ownership caps (typically 75%). Settlement is T+2. Capital gains on NSE equity transactions are not taxed in Kenya. Dividend withholding tax is typically 5% for residents and 15% for non-residents. International investors may also gain exposure via US-listed ETFs such as VanEck Africa Index ETF (AFK) and iShares MSCI South Africa ETF (EZA does not include Kenya; AFK is the primary vehicle). No US-listed ADRs for Kenyan companies exist as of 2025.
Broker global dengan akses pasar asing
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Dicantumkan hanya untuk kemudahan, bukan rekomendasi. Pasar yang tersedia, biaya, dan aturan pendaftaran berbeda berdasarkan broker dan negara tempat tinggal Anda.
Relokasi & residensi
Visa investasi / program residensi
Hibah Investor Work Permit (not a formal investment-migration / golden visa programme)
Kenya does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreigners may apply for a Class G (Investor) Permit under the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act if they invest a minimum threshold in a Kenyan business, subject to approval by the Department of Immigration Services. This is a work/investor permit, not a passive investment residency or citizenship-by-investment scheme.
Investasi minimum: $100.00K
Butuh bantuan pengajuan? Penasihat migrasi investasi spesialis seperti Henley & Partners.
Akses investor asing
Kenya issues Class G Investor Permits for foreign nationals establishing or investing in a business in Kenya. Permit holders may reside and work in Kenya for the duration of the permit. Permanent residency and citizenship are available through separate, longer-term processes under the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act. No passive real-estate or bond-investment residency pathway exists as of 2025.
ADR & pencatatan silang di AS
Perusahaan dari negara ini yang sahamnya juga diperdagangkan di AS, dapat diinvestasikan melalui akun pialang AS biasa.
| Perusahaan | Kode saham AS | Kode saham lokal | Catatan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Group Holdings PLC | EQTY | Equity Group has no US ADR or OTC listing. Shares trade exclusively on the NSE. | |
| KCB Group PLC | KCB | KCB Group has no US-listed ADR. Shares trade on the NSE. | |
| Safaricom PLC | SCOM | Safaricom is not listed in the US as an ADR. It trades only on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE). Indirect US exposure exists via Africa-focused ETFs such as AFK. |