Mali 프론티어

경제 및 산업 개요

Mali is a landlocked, low-income country in West Africa whose economy is anchored by agriculture (primarily cotton) and gold mining, which together account for roughly 80% of export earnings. Real GDP grew 5.0% in 2024, supported by strong cotton output and expansion in the mining sector. The country relies heavily on foreign aid and remittances, with the informal sector accounting for a large share of economic activity. Mali possesses significant natural resources including gold, lithium, iron ore, and bauxite, but ongoing security challenges and political instability continue to constrain investment and development. Approximately 80% of the labour force is engaged in farming and fishing, and economic activity is concentrated along the Niger River corridor.

주요 섹터

📘 Mali에 대한 모든 것 →

거시경제

GDP 명목, USD	$26.59B
GDP 성장률 실질, 연간	5.0%
인플레이션 연간	3.2%
인구 명	24.5M
1인당 GDP USD	$1,096
시가총액 상장 총액, USD	$29.80B
시가총액 / GDP	112.1%
실업률	3.1%
상장 기업 수	1
거래소	Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM)

데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, African Development Bank Economic Outlook 2025, FocusEconomics Mali Country Report, TradingEconomics Mali, BRVM Official Exchange Data (brvm.org), Addleshaw Goddard Doing Business in Africa – Mali, Worldometer GDP Mali 2026, African-Markets.com BRVM Listed Companies.

현지 거래소 및 접근

거래소	Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières
코드	BRVM
웹사이트	www.brvm.org
통화	XOF

현지 브로커 접근

Mali participates in the BRVM (Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières), a regional exchange headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, serving eight WAEMU member states. The BRVM is fully electronic and accessible via licensed brokerage members (Sociétés de Gestion et d'Intermédiation, SGIs) located across member states including Bamako. Foreign investors may open accounts through BRVM-licensed SGIs; the exchange moved to T+2 settlement in December 2025. Direct US-broker access to BRVM equities is not available; international investors typically use regional platforms such as Daba Finance or engage a licensed SGI directly. Only one Mali-domiciled company (Bank of Africa Mali, ticker BOAM) is currently listed on the BRVM.

해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.

이주 및 거주권

외국인 투자자 접근

Mali is classified as a high-risk country due to ongoing security threats from armed groups and terrorism, particularly in northern and central regions. The government operates under a transitional military-led administration following coups in 2020 and 2021. Most Western governments advise against non-essential travel. Expatriate business presence exists primarily in Bamako; formal residency permits are available through standard immigration channels but no investment-based fast-track pathway exists.