Niger Fronteira

Visão geral da economia e do setor

Niger is a landlocked, low-income West African nation whose economy rests on subsistence agriculture (employing roughly 87% of the labour force), uranium mining, and petroleum extraction. It is one of the world's largest uranium producers and began crude oil exports following the 2011 opening of the Agadem oilfield and the Zinder refinery. The 2023 military coup disrupted external aid flows and strained relations with ECOWAS and Western partners, adding political-risk headwinds to an already fragile fiscal position. GDP growth has nonetheless remained positive, supported by hydrocarbon output and agricultural recovery, though Niger ranks among the lowest countries globally on per-capita income and human development metrics. The economy uses the West African CFA Franc (XOF), pegged to the euro via the BCEAO monetary union.

Setores-chave

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Macro

PIB nominal, USD	$19.40B
Crescimento do PIB real, anual	6.6%
Inflação anual	7.8%
População pessoas	27.0M
PIB per capita USD	$693
Capitalização de mercado total cotado, USD	—
Cap. de mercado / PIB	—
Desemprego	0.4%
Empresas listadas	45
Bolsa	Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM) — Regional Exchange (WAEMU) (BRVM)

Ano dos dados: 2024. Fontes: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026), World Bank World Development Indicators, FocusEconomics – Niger Country Profile, Wikipedia – Economy of Niger, Trading Economics – Niger, Macrotrends – Niger Unemployment Rate, ILO ILOSTAT – Niger, BRVM Official Website (brvm.org), Wikipedia – BRVM, africanfinancials.com – BRVM Composite.

Bolsa local e acesso

Bolsa	Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM) — Regional Exchange (WAEMU)
Código	BRVM
Site	www.brvm.org
Moeda	XOF

Acesso por corretoras locais

Niger has no domestic stock exchange. Niger is a member state of the regional BRVM (Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières), headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, which serves all eight WAEMU countries. There are no Niger-domiciled companies with primary BRVM listings of material size. International investors seeking BRVM exposure typically access it through brokers licensed by the CREPMF (regional regulator) or online platforms such as MyStocks.Africa that route orders to licensed BRVM dealing members. Direct US-broker access to the BRVM is very limited; specialist frontier-market or pan-African brokers are generally required.

Corretoras globais com acesso a mercados estrangeiros

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

Listado apenas por conveniência — não constitui recomendação. Mercados disponíveis, taxas e regras de cadastro variam por corretora e pelo seu país de residência.

Relocalização e residência

Acesso para investidores estrangeiros

Niger does not operate a golden visa or investment-migration scheme. Foreign nationals wishing to reside in Niger must apply through standard visa and residency permit channels administered by the Direction de la Surveillance du Territoire. The security environment (active Sahel insurgency, post-coup political instability) is a significant practical consideration for relocation. French is the official language.