Nigeria Frontière

Aperçu économique et sectoriel

Nigeria is Africa's largest economy by nominal GDP and most populous nation, with an economic base anchored in oil and gas extraction, telecommunications, financial services, agriculture, and a rapidly growing consumer sector. Crude oil and natural gas account for the majority of government revenues and foreign-exchange earnings, while the non-oil economy (particularly telecoms, fintech, trade, and cement manufacturing) has expanded significantly. Structural reforms enacted from 2023 onward, including the removal of fuel subsidies and liberalisation of the foreign-exchange regime, have generated short-term inflationary pressure while aiming to stabilise the macroeconomic framework over the medium term. The Nigerian Exchange (NGX), founded in 1960, is one of Africa's oldest and largest equity markets, hosting over 150 listed companies across diverse sectors.

Secteurs clés

Tout savoir sur Nigeria →

Macro

PIB nominal, USD	$362.00B
Croissance du PIB réel, annuel	3.4%
Inflation annuel	24.0%
Population habitants	224.0M
PIB par habitant USD	$1,223
Capitalisation boursière total coté, USD	$113.00B
Capitalisation boursière / PIB	31.2%
Chômage	4.3%
Sociétés cotées	151
Bourse	Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX)

Année des données: 2025. Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (2025), World Bank Open Data, Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX) / NGX Pulse, National Bureau of Statistics Nigeria (NBS), Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Nairametrics Research, BusinessDay Nigeria, African-markets.com, Worldometer GDP Database, afx.kwayisi.org NGX Live Data. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.

Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.

Bourse locale & accès

Bourse	Nigerian Exchange Limited
Code	NGX
Site web	ngxgroup.com
Devise	NGN

Accès aux courtiers locaux

Foreign investors can access NGX-listed equities through local Nigerian stockbrokers registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission Nigeria (SEC-NG) and clearing via the Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS). Several international brokers offer OTC or ADR access to Nigerian-domiciled or dual-listed stocks. Capital repatriation is subject to CBN foreign-exchange regulations and may require documentary evidence of inward remittance.

Courtiers internationaux avec accès aux marchés étrangers

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

Indiqué à titre indicatif uniquement, pas une recommandation. Les marchés disponibles, les frais et les règles d'ouverture de compte varient selon le courtier et votre pays de résidence.

Relocalisation & résidence

Accès pour les investisseurs étrangers

Foreign nationals relocating to Nigeria typically require a Subject to Regularisation (STR) visa converted to a Combined Expatriate Residence Permit and Aliens Card (CERPAC), sponsored by a Nigerian employer or company. CERPAC is renewable annually. Nigeria does not have a passive-investment or self-sponsored residency pathway as of 2025.