Aperçu économique et sectoriel
Senegal is a lower-middle-income economy in West Africa with a nominal GDP of approximately 32.2 billion USD in 2024, supported by services, agriculture, fishing, phosphate mining, construction, and a nascent but rapidly growing oil and gas sector. The Sangomar offshore oil field began commercial production in June 2024, providing a significant new export revenue stream and accelerating real GDP growth to an estimated 6.9 percent in 2024. The country uses the West African CFA franc and is a member of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU). Dakar serves as a major regional commercial, financial, and transportation hub for West Africa. Inflation was low at 0.8 percent in 2024, helped by price subsidies and easing global commodity prices.
Secteurs clés
Tout savoir sur Senegal →Macro
| PIB nominal, USD | $32.17B |
| Croissance du PIB réel, annuel | 6.9% |
| Inflation annuel | 0.8% |
| Population habitants | 18.8M |
| PIB par habitant USD | $1,759 |
| Capitalisation boursière total coté, USD | $900.00M |
| Capitalisation boursière / PIB | 2.8% |
| Chômage | 19.2% |
| Sociétés cotées | 3 |
| Bourse | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières. Senegalese companies are listed on this regional exchange, which serves all eight WAEMU member states and is headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. (BRVM) |
Année des données: 2024. Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators, IMF World Economic Outlook, African Development Bank Economic Outlook, BRVM (brvm.org), MSCI Frontier Markets Index Factsheet, EBRD Transition Report 2025-26, UN DESA Country Monitoring Report 2025, Coface Country Risk File, Lloyd's Bank Trade Economic Context, FRED St. Louis Federal Reserve (World Bank data), AfDB Senegal Fact Sheet 2025. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Dernières actualités
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Principales sociétés cotées
Les plus grandes entreprises de la principale bourse locale, par capitalisation boursière.
| # | Entreprise | Secteur | Capitalisation boursièreUSD | Cotation américaine |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sonatel SASNTS · BRVM | Telecommunications | $5.05B | — |
| 2 | Société Générale de Banques au SénégalSGBS · BRVM | Financial Services | $210.00M | — |
| 3 | Bank of Africa – SénégalBOAS · BRVM | Financial Services | $115.00M | — |
| 4 | TotalEnergies Marketing SénégalTTLS · BRVM | Energy / Petroleum Distribution | $95.00M | — |
| 5 | Ecobank SénégalETIT · BRVM | Financial Services | $75.00M | — |
| 6 | Banque de l'Habitat du SénégalBHSN · BRVM | Financial Services | $60.00M | — |
| 7 | CFAO Motors SénégalCFMS · BRVM | Consumer Discretionary / Automotive | $28.00M | — |
| 8 | Filature de Tissu Mixte (FITIMA)FTMI · BRVM | Consumer Goods / Textiles | $12.00M | — |
ETF négociés aux États-Unis
Fonds cotés aux États-Unis offrant une exposition à ce marché, la voie la plus simple pour de nombreux investisseurs américains.
Bourse locale & accès
| Bourse | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières. Senegalese companies are listed on this regional exchange, which serves all eight WAEMU member states and is headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. |
| Code | BRVM |
| Site web | www.brvm.org |
| Devise | XOF |
Accès aux courtiers locaux
Senegalese equities trade on the BRVM regional exchange in Abidjan. Access for international retail investors is limited; dedicated BRVM-member brokerage firms (Sociétés de Gestion et d'Intermédiation, or SGIs) licensed by the Conseil Régional de l'Épargne Publique et des Marchés Financiers (CREPMF) are the standard route for direct share purchases. Some frontier-market and pan-African online brokers provide indirect access. Liquidity is thin for Senegal-domiciled stocks, with only three companies listed.
Courtiers internationaux avec accès aux marchés étrangers
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Indiqué à titre indicatif uniquement, pas une recommandation. Les marchés disponibles, les frais et les règles d'ouverture de compte varient selon le courtier et votre pays de résidence.
Relocalisation & résidence
Visa d'investissement / programme de résidence
Subventions No formal investment-migration programme
Senegal does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme as of 2024. Foreign nationals may apply for residency through standard immigration channels, including investor and business residency permits governed by the Senegalese Investment Promotion Agency (APIX). No dedicated investment-migration pathway offering automatic residency or citizenship in exchange for a defined financial threshold has been publicly established.
Besoin d'aide pour votre candidature ? Des conseillers spécialisés en migration par investissement tels que Henley & Partners.
Accès pour les investisseurs étrangers
Foreigners residing in Senegal typically obtain a resident permit (carte de séjour) renewable annually or biennially. APIX facilitates investor registration and can assist with business-related residency formalities. Dakar has a growing expatriate community, with relatively affordable living costs compared to other African capital cities. French is the official language of government and business.