경제 및 산업 개요
Senegal is a lower-middle-income economy in West Africa with a nominal GDP of approximately 32.2 billion USD in 2024, supported by services, agriculture, fishing, phosphate mining, construction, and a nascent but rapidly growing oil and gas sector. The Sangomar offshore oil field began commercial production in June 2024, providing a significant new export revenue stream and accelerating real GDP growth to an estimated 6.9 percent in 2024. The country uses the West African CFA franc and is a member of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU). Dakar serves as a major regional commercial, financial, and transportation hub for West Africa. Inflation was low at 0.8 percent in 2024, helped by price subsidies and easing global commodity prices.
주요 섹터
Senegal에 대한 모든 것 →거시경제
| GDP 명목, USD | $32.17B |
| GDP 성장률 실질, 연간 | 6.9% |
| 인플레이션 연간 | 0.8% |
| 인구 명 | 18.8M |
| 1인당 GDP USD | $1,759 |
| 시가총액 상장 총액, USD | $900.00M |
| 시가총액 / GDP | 2.8% |
| 실업률 | 19.2% |
| 상장 기업 수 | 3 |
| 거래소 | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières. Senegalese companies are listed on this regional exchange, which serves all eight WAEMU member states and is headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. (BRVM) |
데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: World Bank World Development Indicators, IMF World Economic Outlook, African Development Bank Economic Outlook, BRVM (brvm.org), MSCI Frontier Markets Index Factsheet, EBRD Transition Report 2025-26, UN DESA Country Monitoring Report 2025, Coface Country Risk File, Lloyd's Bank Trade Economic Context, FRED St. Louis Federal Reserve (World Bank data), AfDB Senegal Fact Sheet 2025. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
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주요 상장 기업
시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.
| # | 기업 | 섹터 | 시가총액USD | 미국 상장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sonatel SASNTS · BRVM | Telecommunications | $5.05B | — |
| 2 | Société Générale de Banques au SénégalSGBS · BRVM | Financial Services | $210.00M | — |
| 3 | Bank of Africa – SénégalBOAS · BRVM | Financial Services | $115.00M | — |
| 4 | TotalEnergies Marketing SénégalTTLS · BRVM | Energy / Petroleum Distribution | $95.00M | — |
| 5 | Ecobank SénégalETIT · BRVM | Financial Services | $75.00M | — |
| 6 | Banque de l'Habitat du SénégalBHSN · BRVM | Financial Services | $60.00M | — |
| 7 | CFAO Motors SénégalCFMS · BRVM | Consumer Discretionary / Automotive | $28.00M | — |
| 8 | Filature de Tissu Mixte (FITIMA)FTMI · BRVM | Consumer Goods / Textiles | $12.00M | — |
현지 거래소 및 접근
| 거래소 | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières. Senegalese companies are listed on this regional exchange, which serves all eight WAEMU member states and is headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. |
| 코드 | BRVM |
| 웹사이트 | www.brvm.org |
| 통화 | XOF |
현지 브로커 접근
Senegalese equities trade on the BRVM regional exchange in Abidjan. Access for international retail investors is limited; dedicated BRVM-member brokerage firms (Sociétés de Gestion et d'Intermédiation, or SGIs) licensed by the Conseil Régional de l'Épargne Publique et des Marchés Financiers (CREPMF) are the standard route for direct share purchases. Some frontier-market and pan-African online brokers provide indirect access. Liquidity is thin for Senegal-domiciled stocks, with only three companies listed.
해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.
이주 및 거주권
투자 비자 / 거주권 프로그램
승인 No formal investment-migration programme
Senegal does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme as of 2024. Foreign nationals may apply for residency through standard immigration channels, including investor and business residency permits governed by the Senegalese Investment Promotion Agency (APIX). No dedicated investment-migration pathway offering automatic residency or citizenship in exchange for a defined financial threshold has been publicly established.
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외국인 투자자 접근
Foreigners residing in Senegal typically obtain a resident permit (carte de séjour) renewable annually or biennially. APIX facilitates investor registration and can assist with business-related residency formalities. Dakar has a growing expatriate community, with relatively affordable living costs compared to other African capital cities. French is the official language of government and business.