Guinea-Bissau Frontière
Africa · Bissau · XOF (West African CFA Franc)
Aperçu économique et sectoriel
Guinea-Bissau is one of the world's least developed economies, heavily dependent on agriculture and fishing. Cashew nuts are the dominant export commodity, accounting for the vast majority of export earnings, with India and Belgium being primary buyers. The economy also relies on fisheries, light food processing, and a growing services sector, while remittances represent a significant share of GDP. Real GDP growth reached approximately 4.1% in 2024, supported by the service sector and higher farmgate prices for cashews. The country is a member of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) and uses the CFA franc, which is pegged to the euro, providing monetary stability despite significant structural and governance challenges.
Secteurs clés
Tout savoir sur Guinea-Bissau →Macro
| PIB nominal, USD | $2.12B |
| Croissance du PIB réel, annuel | 4.1% |
| Inflation annuel | 3.8% |
| Population habitants | 2.1M |
| PIB par habitant USD | $1,130 |
| Capitalisation boursière total coté, USD | $0 |
| Capitalisation boursière / PIB | 0.0% |
| Chômage | 2.7% |
| Bourse | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), regional exchange; no domestic Guinea-Bissau exchange exists (BRVM) |
Année des données: 2024. Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, African Development Bank Guinea-Bissau Economic Outlook 2026, FocusEconomics Guinea-Bissau GDP 2024, Wikipedia – Economy of Guinea-Bissau, BRVM – Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (brvm.org), TheGlobalEconomy.com – Guinea-Bissau Inflation, CIA World Factbook – Guinea-Bissau Demographics 2024, Worldometer – Guinea-Bissau GDP 2026. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.
Dernières actualités
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South Africa
Morocco
Nigeria
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Mali
Kenya
Côte d'Ivoire
Mauritius
Tanzania
Tunisia
Ghana
Senegal
Benin
Niger
TogoPrincipales sociétés cotées
Les plus grandes entreprises de la principale bourse locale, par capitalisation boursière.
No companies are listed domestically in Guinea-Bissau. Markets served by a regional exchange list their companies under that exchange rather than a national one, so the funds below are the practical route to this market.
Exchange serving this market: Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), regional exchange; no domestic Guinea-Bissau exchange exists (BRVM)
ETF négociés aux États-Unis
Fonds cotés aux États-Unis offrant une exposition à ce marché, la voie la plus simple pour de nombreux investisseurs américains.
Bourse locale & accès
| Bourse | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), regional exchange; no domestic Guinea-Bissau exchange exists |
| Code | BRVM |
| Site web | www.brvm.org |
| Devise | XOF |
Accès aux courtiers locaux
Guinea-Bissau has no domestic stock exchange. As a WAEMU member state, Bissau-Guinean entities may in principle access the regional BRVM exchange headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, but no Guinea-Bissau–domiciled company is listed on the BRVM as of 2026. Foreign investors seeking equity exposure to the BRVM region must engage a licensed brokerage firm (Société de Gestion et d'Intermédiation, SGI) registered with the BRVM/CREPMF; no SGI is based in Guinea-Bissau itself. International retail access to BRVM securities is very limited, and direct investment in Guinea-Bissau's private sector typically occurs through private equity, development finance institutions, or direct foreign direct investment channels.
Courtiers internationaux avec accès aux marchés étrangers
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Indiqué à titre indicatif uniquement, pas une recommandation. Les marchés disponibles, les frais et les règles d'ouverture de compte varient selon le courtier et votre pays de résidence.
Relocalisation & résidence
Visa d'investissement / programme de résidence
Subventions No formal investment-migration programme
Guinea-Bissau does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship/residency-by-investment programme as of 2026. Standard visa categories include tourist and business visas; long-term residency is governed by general immigration law administered by the Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras. No legislative framework for investment-linked residency or citizenship has been enacted.
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Accès pour les investisseurs étrangers
Guinea-Bissau requires a visa for most nationalities, obtainable through embassies in Dakar (Senegal) or Lisbon (Portugal); processing typically takes 3–5 business days. Business visas require an invitation letter from the Guinea-Bissau Investment Promotion Agency. No e-visa system is operational as of mid-2026. Infrastructure is very limited, only approximately 40% of the population has access to electricity, and official expatriate support services are minimal. Portuguese is the official language; Crioulo (Guinea-Bissau Creole) is the lingua franca.