经济与产业概览
Guinea-Bissau is one of the world's least developed economies, heavily dependent on agriculture and fishing. Cashew nuts are the dominant export commodity, accounting for the vast majority of export earnings, with India and Belgium being primary buyers. The economy also relies on fisheries, light food processing, and a growing services sector, while remittances represent a significant share of GDP. Real GDP growth reached approximately 4.1% in 2024, supported by the service sector and higher farmgate prices for cashews. The country is a member of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) and uses the CFA franc, which is pegged to the euro, providing monetary stability despite significant structural and governance challenges.
主要行业
全面了解Guinea-Bissau →宏观
| GDP 名义, 美元 | $2.12B |
| GDP增速 实际, 年度 | 4.1% |
| 通胀率 年度 | 3.8% |
| 人口 人口 | 2.1M |
| 人均GDP 美元 | $1,130 |
| 市值 上市总额, 美元 | $0 |
| 市值/GDP | 0.0% |
| 失业率 | 2.7% |
| 交易所 | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), regional exchange; no domestic Guinea-Bissau exchange exists (BRVM) |
数据年份: 2024. 数据来源: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, African Development Bank Guinea-Bissau Economic Outlook 2026, FocusEconomics Guinea-Bissau GDP 2024, Wikipedia – Economy of Guinea-Bissau, BRVM – Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (brvm.org), TheGlobalEconomy.com – Guinea-Bissau Inflation, CIA World Factbook – Guinea-Bissau Demographics 2024, Worldometer – Guinea-Bissau GDP 2026. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.
最新消息
Links open the publisher's website in a new tab.
最大上市公司
主要本地交易所按市值排名最大的公司。
No companies are listed domestically in Guinea-Bissau. Markets served by a regional exchange list their companies under that exchange rather than a national one, so the funds below are the practical route to this market.
Exchange serving this market: Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), regional exchange; no domestic Guinea-Bissau exchange exists (BRVM)
本地交易所与准入
| 交易所 | Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières (BRVM), regional exchange; no domestic Guinea-Bissau exchange exists |
| 代码 | BRVM |
| 网站 | www.brvm.org |
| 货币 | XOF |
本地券商准入
Guinea-Bissau has no domestic stock exchange. As a WAEMU member state, Bissau-Guinean entities may in principle access the regional BRVM exchange headquartered in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, but no Guinea-Bissau–domiciled company is listed on the BRVM as of 2026. Foreign investors seeking equity exposure to the BRVM region must engage a licensed brokerage firm (Société de Gestion et d'Intermédiation, SGI) registered with the BRVM/CREPMF; no SGI is based in Guinea-Bissau itself. International retail access to BRVM securities is very limited, and direct investment in Guinea-Bissau's private sector typically occurs through private equity, development finance institutions, or direct foreign direct investment channels.
支持外国市场准入的全球券商
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
仅供参考,不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。
移居与居留权
投资签证/居留权项目
资助项目 No formal investment-migration programme
Guinea-Bissau does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship/residency-by-investment programme as of 2026. Standard visa categories include tourist and business visas; long-term residency is governed by general immigration law administered by the Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras. No legislative framework for investment-linked residency or citizenship has been enacted.
需要申请协助?专业投资移民顾问(如 Henley & Partners.
外资准入
Guinea-Bissau requires a visa for most nationalities, obtainable through embassies in Dakar (Senegal) or Lisbon (Portugal); processing typically takes 3–5 business days. Business visas require an invitation letter from the Guinea-Bissau Investment Promotion Agency. No e-visa system is operational as of mid-2026. Infrastructure is very limited, only approximately 40% of the population has access to electricity, and official expatriate support services are minimal. Portuguese is the official language; Crioulo (Guinea-Bissau Creole) is the lingua franca.