Latvia सीमांत

अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग अवलोकन

Latvia is a small, open, upper-middle-income economy in the Baltic region of Northern Europe, a member of the European Union and the eurozone since 2014. The economy is driven by services including information technology, financial services, logistics, and transit trade, alongside manufacturing in pharmaceuticals, food processing, and wood products. Latvia's strategic location between Russia, the EU, and Scandinavia has historically made it a key logistics and transit hub, though the economy has reoriented westward following geopolitical shifts after 2022. GDP growth was essentially flat in 2024 after a period of high inflation, with a gradual recovery expected supported by EU structural funds and digital-sector expansion. The public equity market is small relative to GDP, with domestic listings concentrated on Nasdaq Riga, part of the broader Nasdaq Baltic platform.

प्रमुख क्षेत्र

Latvia के बारे में सब कुछ जानें →

व्यापक आर्थिक

GDP नॉमिनल, USD	$43.99B
GDP वृद्धि वास्तविक, वार्षिक	0.0%
मुद्रास्फीति वार्षिक	1.3%
जनसंख्या लोग	1.9M
प्रति व्यक्ति GDP USD	$23,499
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण कुल सूचीबद्ध, USD	$770.00M
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण / GDP	1.8%
बेरोज़गारी	6.8%
सूचीबद्ध कंपनियां	13
एक्सचेंज	Nasdaq Riga, the regulated stock exchange of Latvia operated by Nasdaq, Inc. and part of the Nasdaq Baltic integrated market platform covering Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. (XRIS)

डेटा वर्ष: 2024. स्रोत: World Bank, IMF World Economic Outlook, Worldometers, Nasdaq Baltic (nasdaqbaltic.com), Nasdaq Riga (nasdaq.com/products/european-markets/riga), Wikipedia: Economy of Latvia, MSCI 2023 and 2024 Market Classification Review documents, MSCI Global Market Accessibility Review 2024, StockAnalysis.com, MarketScreener, StoxRay, Focus Economics, Statistics Latvia. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.

स्थानीय एक्सचेंज और पहुंच

एक्सचेंज	Nasdaq Riga, the regulated stock exchange of Latvia operated by Nasdaq, Inc. and part of the Nasdaq Baltic integrated market platform covering Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
कोड	XRIS
वेबसाइट	nasdaqbaltic.com
मुद्रा	EUR

स्थानीय दलाल पहुंच

Shares listed on Nasdaq Riga are accessible to international investors through brokers connected to the Nasdaq Baltic platform, including major Baltic and Nordic retail brokers such as Swedbank, SEB, Luminor, and Citadele. Interactive Brokers also provides access to Nasdaq Baltic markets for eligible clients. Settlement is in euros via the Nasdaq CSD, with trades settling on a T+2 basis. There are no restrictions on foreign ownership of listed Latvian equities. Liquidity on Nasdaq Riga is low by international standards given the small number and size of listings.

विदेशी बाज़ार पहुंच वाले वैश्विक दलाल

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

केवल सुविधा के लिए सूचीबद्ध: अनुशंसा नहीं। उपलब्ध बाज़ार, शुल्क और ऑनबोर्डिंग नियम दलाल और आपके निवास देश के अनुसार भिन्न होते हैं।

स्थानांतरण और निवास

विदेशी निवेशक पहुंच

Latvia is an EU member state; EU citizens have the right to reside and work in Latvia without restrictions. Non-EU nationals may apply for residence permits via employment, study, family reunification, or investment pathways. Latvia uses the Euro, has a flat personal income tax rate of 20 percent on income up to a threshold with progressive rates above, and offers a competitive corporate tax framework under the reinvested-profits model introduced in 2018. Riga is the largest city and economic center, with a growing technology and startup ecosystem.