Slovakia 前沿市场
Europe · Bratislava · EUR (Euro)
经济与产业概览
Slovakia is one of the most industrialized economies in Central Europe, with manufacturing accounting for more than one quarter of GDP and nearly 28 percent of the workforce employed in industry. The economy is strongly export-oriented, with the automotive sector playing a central role alongside electronics and engineering. Slovakia joined the European Union in 2004, the Schengen Area in 2007, and adopted the euro in 2009, giving it deep integration with European trade and financial markets. Nominal GDP reached approximately 141 billion USD in 2024, and GDP growth stood at around 1.9 percent for that year, though growth has slowed in 2025 amid fiscal consolidation, weak external demand, and elevated inflation. Services account for roughly 60 percent of economic output, with a growing technology and shared-services sector in Bratislava.
主要行业
全面了解Slovakia →宏观
| GDP 名义, 美元 | $141.00B |
| GDP增速 实际, 年度 | 1.9% |
| 通胀率 年度 | 4.2% |
| 人口 人口 | 5.5M |
| 人均GDP 美元 | $25,900 |
| 市值 上市总额, 美元 | $3.46B |
| 市值/GDP | 2.5% |
| 失业率 | 5.3% |
| 上市公司数量 | 11 |
| 交易所 | Bratislava Stock Exchange (BSSE) |
数据年份: 2024. 数据来源: Bratislava Stock Exchange (BSSE), World Bank, IMF, FocusEconomics, European Commission Economic Forecast, OECD Economic Outlook 2025, US State Department 2025 Investment Climate Statement Slovakia, Statista, WIIW Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, CEIC Data, StockAnalysis.com, MarketScreener, TradingView, goldenvisas.com, finorum.com. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
最新消息
Links open the publisher's website in a new tab.
Poland
Greece
Romania
Portugal
Hungary
Czech Republic
Croatia
Cyprus
Iceland
Slovenia
Bulgaria
Lithuania
Estonia
Malta
Serbia
Latvia最大上市公司
主要本地交易所按市值排名最大的公司。
| # | 公司 | 行业 | 市值美元 | 美国上市 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tatra banka, a.s.1TAT01DE · BSSE | Banking · Financial Services | $2.26B | — |
| 2 | Allianz - Slovenska poistovna, a.s.1SLP401E · BSSE | Insurance · Financial Services | $2.11B | — |
| 3 | Tatry mountain resorts, a.s.1TMR001E · BSSE | Consumer Services · Leisure and Tourism | $228.00M | — |
| 4 | Zentiva, a.s.1SKF401E · BSSE | Pharmaceuticals · Generic | $48.60M | — |
| 5 | DOLKAM Suja a.s.1DSU01AE · BSSE | Materials · Mining | $7.30M | — |
| 6 | Biotika a.s.1BSL01AE · BSSE | Pharmaceuticals · Biotechnology | $6.65M | — |
| 7 | VIPO, a.s.1VIP01AE · BSSE | Capital Goods · Industrial Machinery | $4.97M | — |
| 8 | GARFIN HOLDING, a.s.1GRT002E · BSSE | Diversified Financials | $4.05M | — |
| 9 | Prva strategicka, a.s.1PRV001E · BSSE | Materials · Paints and Coatings | $1.29M | — |
| 10 | GEOCOMPLEX, a.s.1GEC01AE · BSSE | Capital Goods · Engineering Services | $537.00K | — |
| 11 | Tatra Asset Management AP Realitny Fond U.P.F.1TAF001E · BSSE | Real Estate · Investment Fund | $0 | — |
在美交易ETF
在美国上市并提供该市场敞口的基金，对许多美国投资者而言是最便捷的途径。
本地交易所与准入
| 交易所 | Bratislava Stock Exchange |
| 代码 | BSSE |
| 网站 | www.bsse.sk |
| 货币 | EUR |
本地券商准入
Slovak residents investing domestically may access the Bratislava Stock Exchange through licensed domestic brokers and bank-affiliated investment services including Slovenska sporitelna, VUB Bank investment services, and UniCredit Bank Slovakia. International brokers such as Interactive Brokers are widely used by Slovak residents to access foreign equities and ETFs on major European exchanges. Finax is a locally NBS-supervised robo-advisory platform offering managed ETF portfolios. There are no US-listed ETFs providing dedicated single-country exposure to the Slovak equity market, given the small size of the BSSE.
支持外国市场准入的全球券商
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
仅供参考，不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。
移居与居留权
投资签证/居留权项目
资助项目 No formal investment-migration programme
Slovakia does not operate a formal golden visa or passive residency-by-investment programme. Purchasing Slovak property or making a purely passive financial investment does not automatically confer residence rights. However, non-EU citizens who establish an active Slovak company (s.r.o.) or register as self-employed may apply for a business-purpose temporary residence permit. A separate pathway exists under Section 43 of Slovak residence law, whereby third-country nationals who make a qualifying investment in the Slovak economy and obtain a written recommendation from the Ministry of Finance may be considered for permanent residency; informal guidance suggests investment levels in the range of 200,000 EUR are typically required for such a recommendation, though no fixed statutory minimum exists. After five continuous years of temporary residence, foreign nationals become eligible to apply for permanent residence.
需要申请协助？专业投资移民顾问（如 Henley & Partners.
外资准入
Slovakia is an EU and Schengen member state using the euro. EU and EEA citizens enjoy freedom of movement and the right to reside and work without a visa. Non-EU nationals must obtain the relevant visa or residence permit category; business founders typically apply for a temporary business residence permit. The National Bank of Slovakia (NBS) supervises financial services, and the country has a relatively low cost of living compared to Western European capitals. Bratislava is the main economic hub and offers English-language services in many sectors.