Slovakia Sınır
Europe · Bratislava · EUR (Euro)
Ekonomi ve sektör genel bakışı
Slovakia is a small, open, upper-middle-income EU member state whose economy is heavily anchored in manufacturing, particularly automobile production — it is one of the world's largest car producers per capita. Major export industries include vehicles and parts, machinery and electrical equipment, nuclear reactors, iron and steel, and chemicals. The country adopted the euro in 2009 and operates as a fully integrated member of the EU single market and Schengen Area. Services account for approximately 60% of GDP, industry around 28.5%, and agriculture roughly 2%. GDP growth has slowed in 2025–2026 amid fiscal consolidation pressures, elevated inflation driven by energy prices, and global trade uncertainty.
Önemli sektörler
📘 Slovakia hakkında her şey →Makro
| GSYİH nominal, USD | $140.93B |
| GSYİH büyümesi reel, yıllık | 1.7% |
| Enflasyon yıllık | 3.9% |
| Nüfus kişi | 5.4M |
| Kişi başına GSYİH USD | $26,148 |
| Piyasa değeri toplam kote, USD | $3.40B |
| Piyasa değeri / GSYİH | 2.4% |
| İşsizlik | 5.3% |
| Borsaya kote şirketler | 24 |
| Borsa | Bratislava Stock Exchange (BSSE) |
Veri yılı: 2024. Kaynaklar: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026), World Bank National Accounts Data, Wikipedia – Economy of Slovakia, FocusEconomics – Slovakia, European Commission Economic Forecast for Slovakia (May 2026), Macrotrends – Slovak Republic GDP & Unemployment, Statista – Slovakia GDP & Unemployment, CEIC Data – BSSE Market Capitalisation, Bratislava Stock Exchange / National Bank of Slovakia (NBS), FinancialReports.eu – Bratislava Stock Exchange, CEOWORLD Magazine – Slovakia Largest Companies by Market Cap 2024, Lloyd's Bank Trade – Slovakia Economic Context, Armenian-Lawyer.com – Slovakia Investment Guide 2026.
Son haberler
Poland
Romania
Greece
Portugal
Hungary
Croatia
Czech Republic
Iceland
Slovenia
Cyprus
Bulgaria
Lithuania
Serbia
Malta
Estonia
LatviaEn büyük borsaya kote şirketler
Ana yerel borsadaki en büyük şirketler, piyasa değerine göre.
| # | Şirket | Sektör | Piyasa değeriUSD | ABD listesi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Allianz – Slovenská poisťovňa1PAS01AE · BSSE | Insurance | $1.79B | — |
| 2 | Tatra banka1TAT01DE · BSSE | Banking | $1.76B | — |
| 3 | Tatry mountain resorts1TMR01AE · BSSE | Tourism & Hospitality | $279.00M | — |
| 4 | Biotika a.s.1BSL01AE · BSSE | Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology | $45.00M | — |
ABD'de işlem gören ETF'ler
Bu piyasaya maruz kalım sağlayan, ABD'de listelenen fonlar — pek çok ABD yatırımcısı için en basit yol.
| Hisse kodu | ETF | İhraçcı | Kapsam | Gider oranıyıllık % | Maruz kalımfonun % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VGK | Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF | Vanguard | Bölgesel | 0.09% | — |
| EELV | Invesco S&P Emerging Markets Low Volatility ETF | Invesco | Geniş kapsamlı GGP | 0.29% | — |
| GUR | SPDR S&P Emerging Europe ETF | State Street Global Advisors (SPDR) | Bölgesel Delisted | 0.45% | — |
| FM | iShares MSCI Frontier and Select EM ETF | BlackRock (iShares) | Bölgesel | 0.79% | — |
Yerel borsa ve erişim
| Borsa | Bratislava Stock Exchange |
| Kod | BSSE |
| Web sitesi | www.bsse.sk |
| Para birimi | EUR |
Yerel aracı kurum erişimi
The BSSE is a small and illiquid equity market; its most economically significant companies (Volkswagen Slovakia, Samsung SDI Slovakia, U.S. Steel Košice) are subsidiaries of foreign multinationals and are not publicly listed on the exchange. The listed equity universe is dominated by financial-sector firms, utilities, and a small number of industrial and tourism holdings. Most international brokers do not offer direct BSSE equity trading; exposure is typically gained via regional or broad-EM ETFs. Bond market activity on BSSE is proportionally larger than the equity segment.
Yabancı piyasalara erişimi olan global aracı kurumlar
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Yalnızca kolaylık amacıyla listelenmiştir — tavsiye niteliği taşımaz. Mevcut piyasalar, ücretler ve işe alım kuralları aracı kuruma ve ikamet ettiğiniz ülkeye göre farklılık gösterir.
Taşınma ve oturma izni
Yatırım vizesi / oturma izni programı
Hibeler No formal investment-migration programme
Slovakia does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals can obtain temporary residency through standard business-purpose pathways, such as establishing a Slovak s.r.o. (limited liability company) with a minimum share capital of €5,000, or by registering as self-employed. Real estate purchase alone does not confer a residence permit. Full Schengen-area mobility applies to holders of Slovak residency permits.
Başvuru sürecinde yardım mı istiyorsunuz? Aşağıdaki gibi yatırım yoluyla göç konusunda uzman danışmanlar: Henley & Partners.
Yabancı yatırımcı erişimi
Slovakia is an EU and Schengen member using the euro. Non-EU nationals may obtain temporary residency through business establishment or employment; no passive investment route exists. The cost of living is below the Western European average. Bratislava has a growing expat community due to proximity to Vienna.