Lithuania Frontière

Aperçu économique et sectoriel

Lithuania is the largest economy among the three Baltic states, with a nominal GDP of approximately $84.9 billion in 2024 and a high-income, diversified market economy integrated into the European Union since 2004 and the eurozone since 2015. Key industries include petroleum refining, food processing, energy, chemicals, furniture and wood products, textiles, and a rapidly growing IT and fintech sector. The country has one of the most educated workforces in the EU and ranks among top EU states for multilingual population. Exports are led by refined petroleum products, furniture, machinery, wheat, and vehicles. Lithuania is an EU, WTO, and OECD member and has been actively expanding green energy infrastructure and defence spending in recent years.

Secteurs clés

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Macro

PIB nominal, USD	$84.87B
Croissance du PIB réel, annuel	2.7%
Inflation annuel	3.4%
Population habitants	2.9M
PIB par habitant USD	$29,386
Capitalisation boursière total coté, USD	$6.53B
Capitalisation boursière / PIB	7.7%
Chômage	7.1%
Sociétés cotées	29
Bourse	Nasdaq Vilnius (XLIT)

Année des données: 2024. Sources: World Bank – GDP 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026, Worldometers / IMF 2026 estimate, TradingEconomics / World Bank, Focus Economics, Wikipedia – Economy of Lithuania, Wikipedia – Nasdaq Vilnius, CEIC – Nasdaq Vilnius Market Cap (EUR 5.88B, May 2026), US State Department – 2025 Investment Climate Statement Lithuania, EBRD Transition Report 2024-25 Lithuania, European Commission Economic Forecast Lithuania, CitizenX – Lithuania Golden Visa Guide, LithuanianCitizenship.com, Nasdaq Baltic – nasdaqbaltic.com, Wikipedia – Ignitis / Telia Lietuva / Artea Bank / Baltic Classifieds, CEOWORLD – Lithuania Largest Companies by Market Cap 2024, FinancialFilings.com – Lithuania Listed Companies.

Bourse locale & accès

Bourse	Nasdaq Vilnius
Code	XLIT
Site web	nasdaqbaltic.com
Devise	EUR

Accès aux courtiers locaux

Nasdaq Vilnius (XLIT) is part of the Nasdaq Baltic platform shared with Riga and Tallinn exchanges. Retail access for non-Baltic investors is typically obtained through European online brokers such as Interactive Brokers, Saxo Bank, or Swedbank (which operates in the Baltics), or indirectly via Baltic-focused ETFs or funds. There are no Lithuanian ADRs on major US exchanges. Ignitis Group is cross-listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE: IGN). Settlement uses the Nasdaq CSD (Central Securities Depository). Currency risk is minimal for EUR-base investors as Lithuania uses the euro.

Courtiers internationaux avec accès aux marchés étrangers

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

Indiqué à titre indicatif uniquement — pas une recommandation. Les marchés disponibles, les frais et les règles d'ouverture de compte varient selon le courtier et votre pays de résidence.

Relocalisation & résidence

Accès pour les investisseurs étrangers

Lithuania is an EU member state with full Schengen Area access. Residents benefit from EU social security, free public healthcare, and the right to work across the EU. The country has a well-developed digital infrastructure and English is widely spoken in business and academic settings. Non-EU nationals can obtain a residence permit in under two months via qualifying investment or startup routes. Vilnius is regularly ranked among Europe's most affordable capitals for cost of living.