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PK

Pakistan Frontier

South Asia · Islamabad · PKR (Pakistani Rupee)

GDP
$373.07B
nominal, USD
Pertumbuhan GDP
2.5%
riil, tahunan
Inflasi
3.5%
tahunan
Kapitalisasi pasar
$62.00B
total tercatat, USD

Gambaran umum ekonomi & industri

Pakistan is a lower-middle-income developing economy with a nominal GDP of approximately $373 billion, making it one of the largest economies in South Asia. The economy is structured around agriculture (contributing roughly 23% of GDP), a large services sector (approximately 58%), and industry including manufacturing (around 18%). Key industries include textiles and apparel (the dominant export earner), oil and gas exploration, fertilisers, cement, banking, and an emerging information technology and business-process outsourcing sector. Pakistan has historically faced macroeconomic challenges including high inflation, external debt pressures, and a recurring need for IMF support programmes, though inflation has moderated sharply from its 2023 peak to around 3–4% by 2025. The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), headquartered in Karachi, is classified as a frontier market and has delivered significant equity returns in recent years driven by macroeconomic stabilisation efforts.

Sektor utama

Oil & Gas ExplorationBanking & Financial ServicesTextiles & ApparelFertilisersCementPower GenerationTelecommunicationsInformation Technology / BPOFast-Moving Consumer GoodsAgriculture
📘 Pelajari semua tentang Pakistan →

Makro

GDP nominal, USD$373.07B
Pertumbuhan GDP riil, tahunan2.5%
Inflasi tahunan3.5%
Populasi orang251.3M
GDP per kapita USD$1,644
Kapitalisasi pasar total tercatat, USD$62.00B
Kapitalisasi pasar / GDP16.6%
Pengangguran5.5%
Perusahaan terdaftar540
BursaPakistan Stock Exchange (PSX)

Tahun data: 2024. Sumber: World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), Trading Economics, Macrotrends, Business Recorder, Pakistan Observer, Wikipedia – Economy of Pakistan, Focus Economics, Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP).

Perusahaan terbesar yang terdaftar

Perusahaan-perusahaan terbesar di bursa lokal utama, berdasarkan kapitalisasi pasar.

# Perusahaan Sektor Kapitalisasi pasarUSD Pencatatan di AS

ETF yang Diperdagangkan di AS

Dana yang terdaftar di AS yang memberikan eksposur ke pasar ini — jalur paling sederhana bagi banyak investor AS.

Kode saham ETF Penerbit Cakupan Rasio biaya% tahunan Eksposur% dana

Bursa lokal & akses

BursaPakistan Stock Exchange
KodePSX
Situs webwww.psx.com.pk
Mata uangPKR

Akses broker lokal

Foreign investors can access Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) listed securities through local brokerage firms registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) and PSX. The PSX operates a Central Depository Company (CDC) for dematerialised securities. Foreign portfolio investment is permitted with funds repatriable subject to State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) regulations. International exposure can also be obtained via frontier/emerging-market ETFs or through Roshan Digital Accounts for eligible overseas Pakistanis. There are no US-listed Pakistan-dedicated ADRs of scale as of mid-2026.

Broker global dengan akses pasar asing

Dicantumkan hanya untuk kemudahan — bukan rekomendasi. Pasar yang tersedia, biaya, dan aturan pendaftaran berbeda berdasarkan broker dan negara tempat tinggal Anda.

Relokasi & residensi

Visa investasi / program residensi

Hibah No formal investment-migration programme

Pakistan does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme analogous to those in the Gulf or Europe. The government has in the past offered Overseas Pakistani Investment Visa (OPIV) and facilitated Roshan Digital Accounts for diaspora investment, but no structured residency-by-investment pathway with a defined minimum investment threshold leading to permanent residency or citizenship has been formally enacted as of mid-2026.

Butuh bantuan pengajuan? Penasihat migrasi investasi spesialis seperti Henley & Partners.

Akses investor asing

Pakistan does not have a formal residency- or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may obtain business visas, employment visas, and long-term multiple-entry visas. The Roshan Digital Account (RDA) scheme allows overseas Pakistanis and foreign nationals to invest in Pakistani assets, including government securities and listed equities, via a repatriable foreign-currency account. Standard immigration procedures apply for work and business residency permits.

ADR & pencatatan silang di AS

Perusahaan dari negara ini yang sahamnya juga diperdagangkan di AS — dapat diinvestasikan melalui akun pialang AS biasa.

PerusahaanKode saham ASKode saham lokalCatatan
No major standalone Pakistan ADR programme currently activeAs of mid-2026, there are no prominent US-listed ADRs or Level II/III ADR programmes for major Pakistani companies. Foreign investors seeking Pakistan equity exposure primarily use the Global X MSCI Pakistan ETF (PAK) or invest directly through PSX-registered brokers. Pakistan-based companies have not pursued large-scale US capital market listings.
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