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Pakistan
PK

Pakistan Frontier

South Asia · Islamabad · PKR (Pakistani Rupee)

GDP
$373.07B
nominal, USD
Pertumbuhan GDP
3.1%
riil, tahunan
Inflasi
12.6%
tahunan
Kapitalisasi pasar
$64.83B
total tercatat, USD

Gambaran umum ekonomi & industri

Pakistan is a lower-middle-income developing economy with a nominal GDP of approximately $373 billion, ranking among the 40 largest economies globally. The economy is structurally diversified across agriculture (approximately 23% of GDP), a growing services sector (approximately 58% of GDP), and manufacturing including textiles, which is the dominant export industry. Key exports include textiles and garments, food products, chemicals, leather goods, and sports equipment, with the United States and European Union as the primary export destinations. The economy has faced recurring challenges including high inflation, current-account deficits, fiscal pressures, and periodic reliance on IMF support programmes. Pakistan is classified as a frontier market by MSCI and FTSE Russell, with the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) serving as the primary capital market.

Sektor utama

Textiles & ApparelBanking & Financial ServicesOil & Gas ExplorationFertilizers & ChemicalsCement & Construction MaterialsAgriculture & Food ProcessingTelecommunicationsPower GenerationInformation Technology & SoftwarePharmaceuticals
Pelajari semua tentang Pakistan →

Makro

GDP nominal, USD$373.07B
Pertumbuhan GDP riil, tahunan3.1%
Inflasi tahunan12.6%
Populasi orang247.5M
GDP per kapita USD$1,644
Kapitalisasi pasar total tercatat, USD$64.83B
Kapitalisasi pasar / GDP17.4%
Pengangguran6.9%
Perusahaan terdaftar561
BursaPakistan Stock Exchange (PSX)

Tahun data: 2024. Sumber: World Bank (GDP, Inflation), IMF World Economic Outlook, Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) official data, Trading Economics, Macrotrends, FocusEconomics, Wikipedia – Economy of Pakistan, Wikipedia – Pakistan Stock Exchange, Wikipedia – List of largest companies in Pakistan, Business Recorder (PSX market cap rankings), Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP). Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.

Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.

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Perusahaan terbesar yang terdaftar

Perusahaan-perusahaan terbesar di bursa lokal utama, berdasarkan kapitalisasi pasar.

# Perusahaan Sektor Kapitalisasi pasarUSD Pencatatan di AS

ETF yang Diperdagangkan di AS

Dana yang terdaftar di AS yang memberikan eksposur ke pasar ini, jalur paling sederhana bagi banyak investor AS.

ETF Cakupan Rasio biaya% tahunan Eksposur% dana

Bursa lokal & akses

BursaPakistan Stock Exchange
KodePSX
Situs webwww.psx.com.pk
Mata uangPKR

Akses broker lokal

Foreign investors may access Pakistan equities through the PSX via local brokerage accounts approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP). Major international brokers with frontier-market desk access (e.g., Interactive Brokers, EFG Hermes, Arif Habib Limited) can facilitate access for qualified foreign investors. Capital repatriation is permitted under State Bank of Pakistan rules, though exchange controls and regulatory compliance requirements apply. US-based retail investors generally access Pakistan market exposure through frontier/EM-focused ETFs rather than direct PSX accounts.

Broker global dengan akses pasar asing

Dicantumkan hanya untuk kemudahan, bukan rekomendasi. Pasar yang tersedia, biaya, dan aturan pendaftaran berbeda berdasarkan broker dan negara tempat tinggal Anda.

Relokasi & residensi

Visa investasi / program residensi

Hibah No formal investment-migration programme

Pakistan does not operate a formal residency-by-investment or citizenship-by-investment programme comparable to international 'golden visa' schemes. Foreign nationals may obtain various categories of visa and residence permits through standard immigration channels, and the Board of Investment facilitates foreign direct investment, but there is no dedicated investment-migration programme granting automatic residency or citizenship in exchange for a defined financial threshold.

Butuh bantuan pengajuan? Penasihat migrasi investasi spesialis seperti Henley & Partners.

Akses investor asing

Foreign nationals wishing to reside in Pakistan must apply through standard visa categories (business, employment, or family). Long-term visas and multiple-entry permissions are available for investors and business visitors through the Board of Investment. The country does not currently offer a formal investment-linked residency pathway.

ADR & pencatatan silang di AS

Perusahaan dari negara ini yang sahamnya juga diperdagangkan di AS, dapat diinvestasikan melalui akun pialang AS biasa.

PerusahaanKode saham ASKode saham lokalCatatan
No active US ADR programme—As of the data year, no major PSX-listed company maintains an active Level I, II, or III American Depositary Receipt programme on a US exchange or OTC market. Pakistani companies do not have significant cross-listings in the United States. Foreign investors access Pakistan equities through PSX accounts or through frontier-market ETFs.
Tema