Pakistan フロンティア市場
South Asia · Islamabad · PKR (Pakistani Rupee)
経済・産業概況
Pakistan is a lower-middle-income developing economy with a nominal GDP of approximately $373 billion, making it one of the largest economies in South Asia. The economy is structured around agriculture (contributing roughly 23% of GDP), a large services sector (approximately 58%), and industry including manufacturing (around 18%). Key industries include textiles and apparel (the dominant export earner), oil and gas exploration, fertilisers, cement, banking, and an emerging information technology and business-process outsourcing sector. Pakistan has historically faced macroeconomic challenges including high inflation, external debt pressures, and a recurring need for IMF support programmes, though inflation has moderated sharply from its 2023 peak to around 3–4% by 2025. The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), headquartered in Karachi, is classified as a frontier market and has delivered significant equity returns in recent years driven by macroeconomic stabilisation efforts.
主要セクター
📘 Pakistanのすべてを知る →マクロ
| GDP 名目, USD | $373.07B |
| GDP成長率 実質, 年率 | 2.5% |
| インフレ率 年率 | 3.5% |
| 人口 人 | 251.3M |
| 一人当たりGDP USD | $1,644 |
| 時価総額 上場総額, USD | $62.00B |
| 時価総額/GDP | 16.6% |
| 失業率 | 5.5% |
| 上場企業数 | 540 |
| 取引所 | Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) |
データ年度: 2024. 出典: World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), Trading Economics, Macrotrends, Business Recorder, Pakistan Observer, Wikipedia – Economy of Pakistan, Focus Economics, Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP).
最新ニュース
South Asiaの他の市場
主要上場企業
現地主要取引所における時価総額上位企業。
| # | 企業 | セクター | 時価総額USD | 米国上場 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oil & Gas Development Company LimitedOGDC · PSX | Oil & Gas Exploration & Production | $4.25B | — |
| 2 | United Bank LimitedUBL · PSX | Banking | $3.59B | — |
| 3 | Mari Energies LimitedMARI · PSX | Oil & Gas Exploration & Production | $3.32B | — |
| 4 | Meezan Bank LimitedMEBL · PSX | Islamic Banking | $2.94B | — |
| 5 | Lucky Cement LimitedLUCK · PSX | Cement & Construction Materials | $2.47B | — |
| 6 | Fauji Fertilizer Company LimitedFFC · PSX | Fertilisers | $2.43B | — |
| 7 | Habib Bank LimitedHBL · PSX | Banking | $1.68B | — |
| 8 | MCB Bank LimitedMCB · PSX | Banking | $1.58B | — |
| 9 | Pakistan Petroleum LimitedPPL · PSX | Oil & Gas Exploration & Production | $1.95B | — |
| 10 | National Bank of PakistanNBP · PSX | Banking (State-Owned) | $1.20B | — |
| 11 | Engro Corporation LimitedENGRO · PSX | Diversified Conglomerate | $900.00M | — |
| 12 | Engro Fertilizers LimitedEFERT · PSX | Fertilisers | $750.00M | — |
| 13 | The Hub Power Company LimitedHUBC · PSX | Power Generation | $1.09B | — |
| 14 | Fauji Fertilizer Bin Qasim LimitedFFBL · PSX | Fertilisers | $320.00M | — |
| 15 | Allied Bank LimitedABL · PSX | Banking | $700.00M | — |
| 16 | Pakistan State Oil Company LimitedPSO · PSX | Oil Marketing & Distribution | $650.00M | — |
| 17 | DG Khan Cement Company LimitedDGKC · PSX | Cement | $480.00M | — |
| 18 | Pakistan Oilfields LimitedPOL · PSX | Oil & Gas Exploration & Production | $600.00M | — |
| 19 | Nishat Mills LimitedNML · PSX | Textiles | $420.00M | — |
| 20 | Attock Petroleum LimitedAPL · PSX | Oil Marketing & Distribution | $390.00M | — |
米国上場ETF
この市場へのエクスポージャーを持つ米国上場ファンド — 多くの米国投資家にとって最もシンプルなアクセス手段です。
現地取引所とアクセス方法
| 取引所 | Pakistan Stock Exchange |
| コード | PSX |
| ウェブサイト | www.psx.com.pk |
| 通貨 | PKR |
現地ブローカーアクセス
Foreign investors can access Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) listed securities through local brokerage firms registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) and PSX. The PSX operates a Central Depository Company (CDC) for dematerialised securities. Foreign portfolio investment is permitted with funds repatriable subject to State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) regulations. International exposure can also be obtained via frontier/emerging-market ETFs or through Roshan Digital Accounts for eligible overseas Pakistanis. There are no US-listed Pakistan-dedicated ADRs of scale as of mid-2026.
海外市場対応のグローバルブローカー
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
参考情報として掲載しており、推奨ではありません。対応市場、手数料、口座開設条件はブローカーや居住国によって異なります。
移住・居住権
投資ビザ・居住権プログラム
付与内容 No formal investment-migration programme
Pakistan does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme analogous to those in the Gulf or Europe. The government has in the past offered Overseas Pakistani Investment Visa (OPIV) and facilitated Roshan Digital Accounts for diaspora investment, but no structured residency-by-investment pathway with a defined minimum investment threshold leading to permanent residency or citizenship has been formally enacted as of mid-2026.
申請のサポートが必要な場合は、投資移住専門のアドバイザー(例: Henley & Partners.
外国人投資家のアクセス
Pakistan does not have a formal residency- or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may obtain business visas, employment visas, and long-term multiple-entry visas. The Roshan Digital Account (RDA) scheme allows overseas Pakistanis and foreign nationals to invest in Pakistani assets, including government securities and listed equities, via a repatriable foreign-currency account. Standard immigration procedures apply for work and business residency permits.
米国上場ADR・クロスリスティング
米国でも株式が取引されている当該国の企業 — 通常の米国証券口座で投資可能です。
| 企業 | 米国ティッカー | 現地ティッカー | 備考 |
|---|---|---|---|
| No major standalone Pakistan ADR programme currently active | — | As of mid-2026, there are no prominent US-listed ADRs or Level II/III ADR programmes for major Pakistani companies. Foreign investors seeking Pakistan equity exposure primarily use the Global X MSCI Pakistan ETF (PAK) or invest directly through PSX-registered brokers. Pakistan-based companies have not pursued large-scale US capital market listings. |