경제 및 산업 개요
Cyprus has a small, open, services-driven economy with GDP of approximately 37.6 billion USD in 2024, supported by tourism, financial services, shipping, and professional services. Real GDP grew by approximately 3.4 percent in 2024, outperforming the EU average, driven primarily by private consumption and a resilient tourism sector. The banking sector has recovered substantially from the 2012 to 2013 financial crisis, with the two major domestic banks reporting improved capital ratios and profitability. Cyprus is a full European Union member state and uses the euro as its currency, benefiting from access to EU single-market frameworks and EU-backed infrastructure investment. Energy exploration in the Eastern Mediterranean and an expanding technology sector are increasingly cited as structural growth drivers.
주요 섹터
Cyprus에 대한 모든 것 →거시경제
| GDP 명목, USD | $37.63B |
| GDP 성장률 실질, 연간 | 3.4% |
| 인플레이션 연간 | 2.3% |
| 인구 명 | 1.4M |
| 1인당 GDP USD | $37,303 |
| 시가총액 상장 총액, USD | $27.93B |
| 시가총액 / GDP | 67.7% |
| 실업률 | 4.9% |
| 상장 기업 수 | 87 |
| 거래소 | Cyprus Stock Exchange (CSE) |
데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: World Bank Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook 2024, Cyprus Statistical Service (CyStat), FocusEconomics Cyprus Profile, Macrotrends Cyprus GDP, TheGlobalEconomy.com Cyprus Market Data 2025, CySEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2024, StockAnalysis Cyprus Stock Exchange List, Stockopedia Cyprus Market, CEIC Data Cyprus Stock Exchange, MSCI Fixed Income Market Classification Framework December 2024, GetGoldenVisa Cyprus Guide 2026, VisaVerge Cyprus Golden Visa 2025, Wikipedia Cyprus Investment Programme. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
최신 뉴스
Links open the publisher's website in a new tab.
- Egypt turns to Cyprus for gas, but dependence on Israel remains
- Opening address by the Minister of Energy, Commerce and Industry, Mr Michael Damianos, at the Cyprus Fintech Summit and Business & Investment Forum 2026 “Cyprus as a Gateway for Technology and Innovation”
- Canada working on path to associate EU membership — Cyprus Mail
주요 상장 기업
시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.
| # | 기업 | 섹터 | 시가총액USD | 미국 상장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eurobank S.A.EUROBCY · CSE | Finance · Banking | $17.60B | — |
| 2 | Bank of Cyprus Holdings Public Limited CompanyBOCH · CSE | Finance · Banking | $5.05B | — |
| 3 | Yoda PLCYODA · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $3.23B | — |
| 4 | Hellenic Bank Public Company LimitedHB · CSE | Finance · Banking | $2.18B | — |
| 5 | Easternmed Real Estate CapitalEMREA · CSE | Real Estate | $1.36B | — |
| 6 | MHV Mediterranean Hospitality VentureMHV · CSE | Tourism · Hospitality | $495.00M | — |
| 7 | Vassiliko Cement Works Public Company LimitedVCW · CSE | Construction · Building Materials | $476.00M | — |
| 8 | Demetra Holdings PlcDEM · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $295.00M | — |
| 9 | Logicom Public LimitedLOG · CSE | Technology · Distribution | $224.00M | — |
| 10 | The Cyprus Cement Public Company LimitedCCC · CSE | Construction · Building Materials | $205.00M | — |
| 11 | Salamis Tours Holdings PublicSAL · CSE | Tourism · Travel Services | $176.00M | — |
| 12 | KEO plcKEO · CSE | Consumer Goods · Beverages | $146.00M | — |
| 13 | EFA HoldingsEFA · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $126.00M | — |
| 14 | Petrolina (Holdings) Public LimitedPHL · CSE | Energy · Fuel Distribution | $117.00M | — |
| 15 | AltrecomALTR · CSE | Telecommunications | $110.00M | — |
| 16 | Atlantic Insurance Company Public LimitedATL · CSE | Finance · Insurance | $100.00M | — |
| 17 | Pandora Investments PublicPND · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $93.00M | — |
| 18 | K and G Complex PCLKG · CSE | Real Estate · Retail Property | $66.00M | — |
| 19 | Woolworth (Cyprus) Properties PlcFWW · CSE | Real Estate | $65.00M | — |
| 20 | Lordos Hotels Holdings PublicLHH · CSE | Tourism · Hospitality | $60.00M | — |
| 21 | Cyprus Trading Corporation PlcCTC · CSE | Retail · Consumer Distribution | $23.00M | — |
| 22 | Cyprus Forest Industries Public LimitedCFI · CSE | Industrials · Forestry and Wood Products | $5.00M | — |
미국 거래 ETF
이 시장에 대한 익스포저를 제공하는 미국 상장 펀드, 많은 미국 투자자에게 가장 간편한 접근 방법입니다.
현지 거래소 및 접근
| 거래소 | Cyprus Stock Exchange |
| 코드 | CSE |
| 웹사이트 | www.cse.com.cy |
| 통화 | EUR |
현지 브로커 접근
The Cyprus Stock Exchange is a regulated EU exchange but has low liquidity and limited daily turnover, typically well under 1 percent of market cap annually. Most internationally listed brokers with EU access (including Interactive Brokers, Saxo Bank, and major Greek retail brokers) can provide access to CSE-listed equities. Several of the largest CSE-listed companies are cross-listed on the Athens Stock Exchange, which generally offers better liquidity for those names. There are no US-based full-service brokers that specifically market CSE access, and US investors typically access Cypriot equities through Athens cross-listings or OTC pink-sheet instruments where available.
해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.
이주 및 거주권
투자 비자 / 거주권 프로그램
승인 Permanent residency (lifetime validity, no immediate citizenship)
Cyprus operates a Permanent Residency by Investment programme, commonly called the Golden Visa. The citizenship-by-investment scheme (the Cyprus Investment Programme) was permanently terminated on 1 November 2020 and no route to immediate citizenship by investment currently exists. Under the current programme, non-EU nationals can obtain permanent residency by making a qualifying investment of at least 300,000 EUR (excluding VAT) in approved asset classes, including residential or commercial real estate, shares of a Cyprus-based company, or units in regulated Cyprus investment funds. Applicants must also demonstrate a secured annual income of at least 50,000 EUR from sources outside Cyprus. Permanent residency is granted with lifetime validity, and applicants must visit Cyprus at least once every two years to maintain status. After eight years of residence, investors may apply for Cypriot citizenship through the standard naturalization process.
최소 투자 금액: $330.00K
신청에 도움이 필요하신가요? 다음과 같은 투자이민 전문 자문사를 활용하세요: Henley & Partners.
외국인 투자자 접근
Cyprus is an EU member state with a well-established English-language legal and professional environment. The island has a relatively low cost of living compared to Western European capitals, a Mediterranean climate, and a flat income tax rate of 12.5 percent for corporations. Non-domicile tax status is available for qualifying individuals, offering exemptions on dividend and interest income for up to 17 years. There is no minimum stay requirement under the Golden Visa, making it popular for part-time residents. The official languages are Greek and Turkish, but English is widely spoken in business and government.
미국 상장 ADR 및 교차 상장
해당 국가 기업 중 미국에서도 거래되는 주식, 일반 미국 증권 계좌에서 투자 가능.
| 기업 | 미국 티커 | 현지 티커 | 참고 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank of Cyprus Holdings Public Limited Company | BOCHF | BOCH | Bank of Cyprus trades on US OTC markets under the ticker BOCHF as a pink-sheet instrument. It is not a sponsored ADR program. Liquidity on the OTC market is very limited and investors typically access the stock via the CSE or the Athens Stock Exchange, where the company relisted in September 2024. |