经济与产业概览
Cyprus has a small, open, services-driven economy with GDP of approximately 37.6 billion USD in 2024, supported by tourism, financial services, shipping, and professional services. Real GDP grew by approximately 3.4 percent in 2024, outperforming the EU average, driven primarily by private consumption and a resilient tourism sector. The banking sector has recovered substantially from the 2012 to 2013 financial crisis, with the two major domestic banks reporting improved capital ratios and profitability. Cyprus is a full European Union member state and uses the euro as its currency, benefiting from access to EU single-market frameworks and EU-backed infrastructure investment. Energy exploration in the Eastern Mediterranean and an expanding technology sector are increasingly cited as structural growth drivers.
主要行业
全面了解Cyprus →宏观
| GDP 名义, 美元 | $37.63B |
| GDP增速 实际, 年度 | 3.4% |
| 通胀率 年度 | 2.3% |
| 人口 人口 | 1.4M |
| 人均GDP 美元 | $37,303 |
| 市值 上市总额, 美元 | $27.93B |
| 市值/GDP | 67.7% |
| 失业率 | 4.9% |
| 上市公司数量 | 87 |
| 交易所 | Cyprus Stock Exchange (CSE) |
数据年份: 2024. 数据来源: World Bank Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook 2024, Cyprus Statistical Service (CyStat), FocusEconomics Cyprus Profile, Macrotrends Cyprus GDP, TheGlobalEconomy.com Cyprus Market Data 2025, CySEC Annual Statistical Bulletin 2024, StockAnalysis Cyprus Stock Exchange List, Stockopedia Cyprus Market, CEIC Data Cyprus Stock Exchange, MSCI Fixed Income Market Classification Framework December 2024, GetGoldenVisa Cyprus Guide 2026, VisaVerge Cyprus Golden Visa 2025, Wikipedia Cyprus Investment Programme. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
最新消息
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- Egypt turns to Cyprus for gas, but dependence on Israel remains
- Opening address by the Minister of Energy, Commerce and Industry, Mr Michael Damianos, at the Cyprus Fintech Summit and Business & Investment Forum 2026 “Cyprus as a Gateway for Technology and Innovation”
- Canada working on path to associate EU membership — Cyprus Mail
最大上市公司
主要本地交易所按市值排名最大的公司。
| # | 公司 | 行业 | 市值美元 | 美国上市 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eurobank S.A.EUROBCY · CSE | Finance · Banking | $17.60B | — |
| 2 | Bank of Cyprus Holdings Public Limited CompanyBOCH · CSE | Finance · Banking | $5.05B | — |
| 3 | Yoda PLCYODA · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $3.23B | — |
| 4 | Hellenic Bank Public Company LimitedHB · CSE | Finance · Banking | $2.18B | — |
| 5 | Easternmed Real Estate CapitalEMREA · CSE | Real Estate | $1.36B | — |
| 6 | MHV Mediterranean Hospitality VentureMHV · CSE | Tourism · Hospitality | $495.00M | — |
| 7 | Vassiliko Cement Works Public Company LimitedVCW · CSE | Construction · Building Materials | $476.00M | — |
| 8 | Demetra Holdings PlcDEM · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $295.00M | — |
| 9 | Logicom Public LimitedLOG · CSE | Technology · Distribution | $224.00M | — |
| 10 | The Cyprus Cement Public Company LimitedCCC · CSE | Construction · Building Materials | $205.00M | — |
| 11 | Salamis Tours Holdings PublicSAL · CSE | Tourism · Travel Services | $176.00M | — |
| 12 | KEO plcKEO · CSE | Consumer Goods · Beverages | $146.00M | — |
| 13 | EFA HoldingsEFA · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $126.00M | — |
| 14 | Petrolina (Holdings) Public LimitedPHL · CSE | Energy · Fuel Distribution | $117.00M | — |
| 15 | AltrecomALTR · CSE | Telecommunications | $110.00M | — |
| 16 | Atlantic Insurance Company Public LimitedATL · CSE | Finance · Insurance | $100.00M | — |
| 17 | Pandora Investments PublicPND · CSE | Finance · Investment Holding | $93.00M | — |
| 18 | K and G Complex PCLKG · CSE | Real Estate · Retail Property | $66.00M | — |
| 19 | Woolworth (Cyprus) Properties PlcFWW · CSE | Real Estate | $65.00M | — |
| 20 | Lordos Hotels Holdings PublicLHH · CSE | Tourism · Hospitality | $60.00M | — |
| 21 | Cyprus Trading Corporation PlcCTC · CSE | Retail · Consumer Distribution | $23.00M | — |
| 22 | Cyprus Forest Industries Public LimitedCFI · CSE | Industrials · Forestry and Wood Products | $5.00M | — |
本地交易所与准入
| 交易所 | Cyprus Stock Exchange |
| 代码 | CSE |
| 网站 | www.cse.com.cy |
| 货币 | EUR |
本地券商准入
The Cyprus Stock Exchange is a regulated EU exchange but has low liquidity and limited daily turnover, typically well under 1 percent of market cap annually. Most internationally listed brokers with EU access (including Interactive Brokers, Saxo Bank, and major Greek retail brokers) can provide access to CSE-listed equities. Several of the largest CSE-listed companies are cross-listed on the Athens Stock Exchange, which generally offers better liquidity for those names. There are no US-based full-service brokers that specifically market CSE access, and US investors typically access Cypriot equities through Athens cross-listings or OTC pink-sheet instruments where available.
支持外国市场准入的全球券商
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
仅供参考,不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。
移居与居留权
投资签证/居留权项目
资助项目 Permanent residency (lifetime validity, no immediate citizenship)
Cyprus operates a Permanent Residency by Investment programme, commonly called the Golden Visa. The citizenship-by-investment scheme (the Cyprus Investment Programme) was permanently terminated on 1 November 2020 and no route to immediate citizenship by investment currently exists. Under the current programme, non-EU nationals can obtain permanent residency by making a qualifying investment of at least 300,000 EUR (excluding VAT) in approved asset classes, including residential or commercial real estate, shares of a Cyprus-based company, or units in regulated Cyprus investment funds. Applicants must also demonstrate a secured annual income of at least 50,000 EUR from sources outside Cyprus. Permanent residency is granted with lifetime validity, and applicants must visit Cyprus at least once every two years to maintain status. After eight years of residence, investors may apply for Cypriot citizenship through the standard naturalization process.
最低投资额: $330.00K
需要申请协助?专业投资移民顾问(如 Henley & Partners.
外资准入
Cyprus is an EU member state with a well-established English-language legal and professional environment. The island has a relatively low cost of living compared to Western European capitals, a Mediterranean climate, and a flat income tax rate of 12.5 percent for corporations. Non-domicile tax status is available for qualifying individuals, offering exemptions on dividend and interest income for up to 17 years. There is no minimum stay requirement under the Golden Visa, making it popular for part-time residents. The official languages are Greek and Turkish, but English is widely spoken in business and government.
在美上市ADR及交叉挂牌
该国股票同时在美国交易的公司,可通过普通美国券商账户进行投资。
| 公司 | 美国股票代码 | 本地股票代码 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank of Cyprus Holdings Public Limited Company | BOCHF | BOCH | Bank of Cyprus trades on US OTC markets under the ticker BOCHF as a pink-sheet instrument. It is not a sponsored ADR program. Liquidity on the OTC market is very limited and investors typically access the stock via the CSE or the Athens Stock Exchange, where the company relisted in September 2024. |