Emerging Markets उभरती बाज़ार अर्थव्यवस्थाएं और निवेश, देश दर देश
← उभरते बाज़ार
HU

Hungary

Europe · Budapest · HUF (Hungarian Forint)

GDP
$222.90B
नॉमिनल, USD
GDP वृद्धि
2.2%
वास्तविक, वार्षिक
मुद्रास्फीति
3.8%
वार्षिक
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण
$66.00B
कुल सूचीबद्ध, USD

अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग अवलोकन

Hungary is an upper-middle-income, open economy in Central Europe and a member of the European Union and OECD. Its industrial base is anchored by automotive manufacturing, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and food processing, with a significant services sector. The economy rebounded with 2.2% real GDP growth in 2024 after a contraction in 2023, supported by recovering household consumption and large-scale foreign direct investment in electric vehicle battery production. Hungary's exports are highly concentrated in manufactured goods, particularly machinery, vehicles, and chemical products, with Germany and other EU countries as primary trading partners. Inflation, which spiked to among the highest in the EU in 2023, moderated significantly to around 3.8% HICP by 2024.

प्रमुख क्षेत्र

Automotive ManufacturingElectronics & Electrical EquipmentPharmaceuticals & Life SciencesFinancial Services & BankingFood & Beverage ProcessingInformation Technology & TelecommunicationsTourism & HospitalityReal EstateEnergy
📘 Hungary के बारे में सब कुछ जानें →

व्यापक आर्थिक

GDP नॉमिनल, USD$222.90B
GDP वृद्धि वास्तविक, वार्षिक2.2%
मुद्रास्फीति वार्षिक3.8%
जनसंख्या लोग9.6M
प्रति व्यक्ति GDP USD$16,525
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण कुल सूचीबद्ध, USD$66.00B
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण / GDP29.6%
बेरोज़गारी4.5%
सूचीबद्ध कंपनियां156
एक्सचेंजBudapest Stock Exchange (BSE)

डेटा वर्ष: 2024. स्रोत: World Bank – World Development Indicators (2024), IMF – World Economic Outlook Database (October 2024), Budapest Stock Exchange – Official Statistics (November 2025), CEIC Data – BSE Equity Market Capitalization (June 2026), European Commission – Economic Forecast for Hungary (Spring 2026), Wikipedia – Economy of Hungary, Macrotrends – Hungary Unemployment Rate, Fragomen – Hungary Guest Investor Residence Permit, Trading Economics – Hungary GDP, Unemployment, OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2024.

सबसे बड़ी सूचीबद्ध कंपनियां

बाज़ार पूंजीकरण के अनुसार मुख्य स्थानीय एक्सचेंज पर सबसे बड़ी कंपनियां।

# कंपनी क्षेत्र बाज़ार पूंजीकरणUSD US लिस्टिंग

US-ट्रेडेड ETF

US में सूचीबद्ध फंड जो इस बाज़ार में एक्सपोजर देते हैं — कई US निवेशकों के लिए सबसे सरल मार्ग।

टिकर ETF जारीकर्ता दायरा व्यय अनुपातवार्षिक % एक्सपोजरफंड का %

स्थानीय एक्सचेंज और पहुंच

एक्सचेंजBudapest Stock Exchange
कोडBSE
वेबसाइटwww.bse.hu
मुद्राHUF

स्थानीय दलाल पहुंच

Foreign investors can access BSE-listed securities through international brokers offering access to European exchanges, including Interactive Brokers and certain European online brokers. Direct retail access via Hungarian domestic brokers such as Erste Bank Hungary or OTP Bank Brokerage is also available. BSE equities trade in Hungarian Forint (HUF), so currency risk applies for USD or EUR-based investors. Many major BSE-listed companies do not have US ADR programmes; trading occurs primarily on the BSE itself, though MOL Group is also listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange.

विदेशी बाज़ार पहुंच वाले वैश्विक दलाल

केवल सुविधा के लिए सूचीबद्ध — अनुशंसा नहीं। उपलब्ध बाज़ार, शुल्क और ऑनबोर्डिंग नियम दलाल और आपके निवास देश के अनुसार भिन्न होते हैं।

स्थानांतरण और निवास

निवेश वीज़ा / निवास कार्यक्रम

अनुदान Long-term residence permit (10 years, renewable once)

Hungary relaunched its investment-migration programme in 2024 as the 'Guest Investor Residence' permit (vendégbefektető), effective July 1, 2024, for non-EU and non-EEA nationals. Two pathways are currently active: (1) a minimum EUR 250,000 investment (held for at least 5 years) in an approved Hungarian real estate investment fund; or (2) a minimum EUR 1,000,000 donation to a public-interest higher education institution maintained by a public interest trust foundation. A previously available EUR 500,000 direct residential property purchase pathway was abolished as of January 1, 2025. The permit is granted for 10 years and is renewable once for a further 10 years, with no minimum stay requirement. It confers the right to reside and work in Hungary and allows entry into the Schengen Area for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Eligible family members (spouses, minor children, dependent parents) may apply for dependent residence permits.

न्यूनतम निवेश: $272.50K

आवेदन में सहायता चाहिए? विशेषज्ञ निवेश-प्रवासन सलाहकार जैसे Henley & Partners.

विदेशी निवेशक पहुंच

Hungary uses the Hungarian Forint (HUF); it has not yet adopted the euro. Budapest offers a relatively low cost of living compared to Western European capitals. EU membership provides freedom of movement within the EU for Hungarian citizens. English proficiency is growing but Hungarian remains the primary language of business and government. Permanent residency applications (separate from the Guest Investor route) require passing a cultural knowledge test as of 2025.

US-सूचीबद्ध ADR और क्रॉस-लिस्टिंग

इस देश की कंपनियां जिनके शेयर US में भी ट्रेड होते हैं — एक सामान्य US ब्रोकरेज खाते में निवेश योग्य।

कंपनीUS टिकरस्थानीय टिकरनोट
MOL Magyar Olaj- és Gázipari Nyrt.MOLMOL Group is listed on the Budapest Stock Exchange (primary) and the Warsaw Stock Exchange. There is no active US ADR programme for MOL. Institutional investors typically access the stock via direct BSE or WSE trading.
Magyar Telekom Nyrt.MTELEKOMMagyar Telekom, a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom, trades on the Budapest Stock Exchange. There is no current US-listed ADR. Investors seeking Deutsche Telekom exposure may access the parent company on US OTC markets (DTEGY).
OTP Bank Nyrt.OTPOTP Bank does not have a formal US-listed ADR programme. Shares trade primarily on the Budapest Stock Exchange (BSE) in Hungarian Forint. Some international brokers provide OTC access to BSE-listed shares; there is no SEC-registered OTC ADR available in the US.
Richter Gedeon Nyrt.RICHTERRichter Gedeon is listed solely on the Budapest Stock Exchange and does not have a US ADR or OTC cross-listing. International investors access the stock through brokers with direct BSE market access.
थीम