Tunisia सीमांत

अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग अवलोकन

Tunisia is a North African frontier-market economy with a diversified base spanning manufacturing (textiles, electronics, automotive components), tourism, agriculture (olive oil, cereals, dates), phosphate mining, and hydrocarbons. The country's services sector accounts for roughly 68% of GDP, with industry at around 22% and agriculture at 10%. Nominal GDP reached approximately USD 53.4 billion in 2024 per World Bank data, with real GDP growth of about 1.6% that year, recovering toward 2.5% in 2025. Persistent structural challenges include elevated public debt (around 82% of GDP), a chronically high unemployment rate above 15%, and a large fiscal deficit. Tunisia is classified as a frontier market by both MSCI and FTSE Russell; its main exchange, the Bourse des Valeurs Mobilières de Tunis (BVMT), hosts around 74–77 listed domestic companies predominantly in the financial sector.

प्रमुख क्षेत्र

📘 Tunisia के बारे में सब कुछ जानें →

व्यापक आर्थिक

GDP नॉमिनल, USD	$53.41B
GDP वृद्धि वास्तविक, वार्षिक	1.6%
मुद्रास्फीति वार्षिक	7.2%
जनसंख्या लोग	12.4M
प्रति व्यक्ति GDP USD	$4,311
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण कुल सूचीबद्ध, USD	$8.30B
बाज़ार पूंजीकरण / GDP	15.6%
बेरोज़गारी	16.2%
सूचीबद्ध कंपनियां	74
एक्सचेंज	Bourse des Valeurs Mobilières de Tunis (BVMT)

डेटा वर्ष: 2024. स्रोत: World Bank – GDP and Market Capitalisation indicators (2024), IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026), Tunisia National Institute of Statistics (INS), Macrotrends – Tunisia Unemployment Rate, Macrotrends – Tunisia Inflation Rate (CPI), Tunis Stock Exchange / BVMT – official listed companies, CEIC – Tunis Stock Exchange number of listed companies, Simply Wall St – TUNINDEX market cap data, African Markets – BVMT listed companies, Statista / African Business – Leading Tunisian companies by market cap 2023, Wikipedia – Economy of Tunisia, Emerging Markets AI – Tunisia profile.

स्थानीय एक्सचेंज और पहुंच

एक्सचेंज	Bourse des Valeurs Mobilières de Tunis
कोड	BVMT
वेबसाइट	www.bvmt.com.tn
मुद्रा	TND

स्थानीय दलाल पहुंच

Direct retail access to the BVMT for non-resident foreign investors is limited. Trading must be conducted through licensed Tunisian brokers (Intermédiaires en Bourse) authorised by the Conseil du Marché Financier (CMF). Foreign portfolio investment is permitted but capital account restrictions and dinar inconvertibility create practical friction. International investors typically access Tunisian equities via frontier-market ETFs or through a locally licensed brokerage account. There are no internationally known online brokers with direct BVMT access for retail clients outside Tunisia.

विदेशी बाज़ार पहुंच वाले वैश्विक दलाल

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

केवल सुविधा के लिए सूचीबद्ध — अनुशंसा नहीं। उपलब्ध बाज़ार, शुल्क और ऑनबोर्डिंग नियम दलाल और आपके निवास देश के अनुसार भिन्न होते हैं।

स्थानांतरण और निवास

विदेशी निवेशक पहुंच

Foreign nationals may reside in Tunisia on renewable annual residency permits. A carte de séjour (residency card) is available to those employed locally or operating a registered business. Tunisia has a relatively low cost of living by Mediterranean standards. Certain categories of foreign investment are subject to prior authorisation under the Investment Law (Law No. 2016-71). Currency controls apply and the Tunisian dinar is not freely convertible, which affects repatriation of funds.