Tunisia Fronteira
Africa · Tunis · TND (Tunisian Dinar)
Visão geral da economia e do setor
Tunisia is a North African economy with a diversified base spanning manufacturing (textiles, electronics, automotive components), tourism, agriculture (olives, cereals, dates), phosphate mining, and hydrocarbons. Real GDP reached approximately USD 53.4 billion in 2024 (World Bank), with growth of around 1.4–1.6 percent that year, constrained by drought, high public debt, and external financing challenges. Inflation averaged around 7 percent in 2024, easing gradually as global commodity prices softened and the central bank maintained a tight monetary stance. Tunisia is classified as a frontier market by both MSCI and FTSE Russell; its stock exchange (BVMT) remains relatively small relative to GDP, with banking and financial services dominating listed-company capitalization. Structural challenges include high youth unemployment, a large informal sector estimated at roughly 50 percent of the economy, rising public debt, and significant reliance on state-owned enterprises.
Setores-chave
Saiba tudo sobre Tunisia →Macro
| PIB nominal, USD | $53.41B |
| Crescimento do PIB real, anual | 1.4% |
| Inflação anual | 7.0% |
| População pessoas | 12.2M |
| PIB per capita USD | $3,987 |
| Capitalização de mercado total cotado, USD | $8.30B |
| Cap. de mercado / PIB | 15.6% |
| Desemprego | 16.0% |
| Empresas listadas | 78 |
| Bolsa | Bourse des Valeurs Mobilières de Tunis (BVMT) |
Ano dos dados: 2024. Fontes: World Bank – World Development Indicators (2024), IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026), US State Department – 2025 Investment Climate Statement: Tunisia, EBRD Transition Report 2024 – Tunisia, Coface – Tunisia Country Risk File (2025–2026), Trading Economics – Tunisia GDP & Market Capitalization (World Bank data, 2024), African-Markets.com – BVMT Listed Companies, StockAnalysis.com – BVMT:BIAT Market Cap, Bourse des Valeurs Mobilières de Tunis (BVMT) – Official Exchange Website, GoldenVisas.com – Tunisia (2025). Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Figures carried over — the latest scheduled refresh could not update this record.
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TogoMaiores empresas listadas
As maiores empresas da principal bolsa local, por capitalização de mercado.
| # | Empresa | Setor | Capitalização de mercadoUSD | Listagem nos EUA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Banque Internationale Arabe de TunisieBIAT · BVMT | Banking | $850.00M | — |
| 2 | Attijari Bank TunisieTJARI · BVMT | Banking | $420.00M | — |
| 3 | Amen BankAB · BVMT | Banking | $390.00M | — |
| 4 | BH AssuranceBHASS · BVMT | Insurance | $210.00M | — |
| 5 | Air Liquide TunisieAL · BVMT | Basic Materials / Industrial Gases | $195.00M | — |
| 6 | Banque de TunisieBT · BVMT | Banking | $185.00M | — |
| 7 | Banque Nationale AgricoleBNA · BVMT | Banking | $160.00M | — |
| 8 | BH BankBH · BVMT | Banking | $145.00M | — |
| 9 | Arab Tunisian BankATB · BVMT | Banking | $130.00M | — |
| 10 | Banque de Tunisie et des EmiratsBTE · BVMT | Banking | $110.00M | — |
| 11 | ARTES (Renault Tunisia)ARTES · BVMT | Consumer Services / Automotive | $95.00M | — |
| 12 | Attijari LeasingTJL · BVMT | Financial Services / Leasing | $88.00M | — |
| 13 | Arab Tunisian LeaseARTL · BVMT | Financial Services / Leasing | $80.00M | — |
| 14 | Monoprix TunisiaMNP · BVMT | Consumer Staples / Retail | $72.00M | — |
| 15 | AETECAETEC · BVMT | Technology | $65.00M | — |
| 16 | Best LeaseBL · BVMT | Financial Services / Leasing | $55.00M | — |
| 17 | BNA AssurancesBNASS · BVMT | Insurance | $50.00M | — |
ETFs negociados nos EUA
Fundos listados nos EUA que oferecem exposição a este mercado, a rota mais simples para muitos investidores americanos.
Bolsa local e acesso
| Bolsa | Bourse des Valeurs Mobilières de Tunis |
| Código | BVMT |
| Site | www.bvmt.com.tn |
| Moeda | TND |
Acesso por corretoras locais
The BVMT is not directly accessible through most international retail brokers. Access is typically arranged through licensed Tunisian intermediaries (sociétés de bourse) regulated by the Conseil du Marché Financier (CMF). US-based investors generally gain exposure via regional or broad frontier-market ETFs rather than direct equity purchase. Capital controls and foreign-exchange regulations apply to non-resident investors.
Corretoras globais com acesso a mercados estrangeiros
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Listado apenas por conveniência, não constitui recomendação. Mercados disponíveis, taxas e regras de cadastro variam por corretora e pelo seu país de residência.
Relocalização e residência
Acesso para investidores estrangeiros
Tunisia does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may obtain residency through employment contracts, business establishment, or property ownership under general immigration rules administered by the Ministry of Interior. Currency controls are in place; amounts exceeding approximately 25,000 TND must be declared at customs, and re-export of foreign currency above 5,000 TND requires documentation.