Mauritius حدودية

نظرة عامة على الاقتصاد والصناعة

Mauritius is a small island upper-middle-income economy in the Indian Ocean with a highly diversified services base. The economy is driven by financial services, tourism, information and communication technology, and trade, with manufacturing and sugar production playing supporting roles. Real GDP grew by 4.7 percent in 2024, driven by services, construction, and tourism. Mauritius is classified by the World Bank as an upper-middle-income country and aspires to attain high-income status, having briefly reached that threshold in 2020. The Stock Exchange of Mauritius (SEM), founded in 1989, is one of the leading exchanges in Africa and operates two markets, the Official Market and the Development & Enterprise Market (DEM).

القطاعات الرئيسية

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المؤشرات الكلية

GDP اسمي، دولار	$14.95B
نمو GDP حقيقي، سنوي	4.7%
التضخم سنوي	3.6%
السكان نسمة	1.3M
نصيب الفرد من GDP دولار	$11,629
القيمة السوقية إجمالي المُدرج، دولار	$9.12B
القيمة السوقية / GDP	61.0%
البطالة	6.0%
الشركات المدرجة	185
البورصة	Stock Exchange of Mauritius (SEM)

سنة البيانات: 2024. المصادر: IMF Country Report No. 25/136 (June 2025), World Bank Open Data – GDP and Market Capitalization indicators (2024), Statistics Mauritius – Labour Force Survey, Bank of Mauritius – Monetary Policy Committee Statement, Stock Exchange of Mauritius – Official Market Data (2026), Trading Economics – Mauritius, Wikipedia – Economy of Mauritius, Wikipedia – Stock Exchange of Mauritius, African-Markets.com – SEM Listed Companies, MyStocks.Africa – SEM, Mackrell.net – Mauritius Golden Visa, Mauritius Trade Easy – Economic Outline.

البورصة المحلية وإمكانية الوصول

البورصة	Stock Exchange of Mauritius
الرمز	SEM
الموقع الإلكتروني	www.stockexchangeofmauritius.com
العملة	MUR

وصول الوسطاء المحليين

Foreign investors have been permitted to trade on the SEM without prior approval since exchange controls were abolished in 1994. Most retail international investors access SEM-listed equities through specialist Africa-focused online brokers (e.g., MyStocks.Africa, SEM-affiliated member brokers such as MCB Stockbroking) or via frontier/Africa-focused funds. There are no US-listed single-country ETFs exclusively dedicated to Mauritius; exposure is typically obtained through broad Africa or frontier-market ETFs. Direct account opening with a SEM member broker requires standard KYC documentation.

وسطاء عالميون مع إمكانية الوصول إلى الأسواق الأجنبية

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

مُدرَج للتسهيل فقط، وليس توصية. تختلف الأسواق المتاحة والرسوم وقواعد الإعداد بحسب الوسيط وبلد إقامتك.

الانتقال والإقامة

وصول المستثمرين الأجانب

Mauritius has a well-established expatriate community and ranks highly in Africa for ease of doing business. English and French are widely used in business and government. The island offers international schools, private healthcare, and modern infrastructure. A Premium Visa enables long-term stays for remote workers and retirees. Cost of living is moderate by international standards, though imported goods can be expensive.