Обзор экономики и отраслей
Mauritius is a small upper-middle-income island economy in the Indian Ocean with a nominal GDP of approximately USD 15 billion and a well-diversified services base. The economy is driven by financial services, tourism, information and communication technology, and the textile and manufacturing sectors, which together account for the bulk of GDP and employment. The country has built a reputation as a leading African financial centre and global business hub, offering a transparent legal system, a broad tax treaty network, and an open investment environment. Real GDP grew 4.7 percent in 2024 and is projected to moderate to around 3.2 percent in 2025, supported by continued strength in financial services, construction, and visitor arrivals. The Stock Exchange of Mauritius is one of the more developed capital markets in sub-Saharan Africa, with the banking and financial sector dominating listed market capitalisation.
Ключевые секторы
Всё о стране Mauritius →Макро
| ВВП номинальный, USD | $15.00B |
| Рост ВВП реальный, годовой | 4.7% |
| Инфляция годовая | 3.6% |
| Население человек | 1.3M |
| ВВП на душу населения USD | $12,973 |
| Рыночная капитализация всего на бирже, USD | $8.89B |
| Рыночная капитализация / ВВП | 55.0% |
| Безработица | 5.7% |
| Листингованные компании | 57 |
| Биржа | Stock Exchange of Mauritius Ltd (SEM) |
Год данных: 2024. Источники: IMF Country Report No. 25/136 (Mauritius, 2025), OECD Economic Outlook Volume 2025 Issue 1, African Development Bank, Mauritius Economic Outlook 2025, Stock Exchange of Mauritius Factbook 2025, Statistics Mauritius, Labour Force and Employment 2025, Focus Economics, Mauritius Country Profile, World Bank, Market Capitalisation of Listed Domestic Companies, MSCI Mauritius Index Factsheet (MSCI.com), MCB Group Investor Factsheet, October 2025, Shore Africa, 21 Most Valuable Companies on the SEM, November 2025. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Последние новости
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Крупнейшие листингованные компании
Крупнейшие компании на основной местной бирже по рыночной капитализации.
| # | Компания | Сектор | Рыночная капитализацияUSD | Листинг в США |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MCB Group LimitedMCBG.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Banking | $2.50B | — |
| 2 | SBM Holdings LtdSBMH.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Banking | $340.00M | — |
| 3 | Vivo Energy Mauritius LimitedVEM.N0000 · SEM | Energy · Downstream Retail | $280.00M | — |
| 4 | CIEL LimitedCIEL.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $275.00M | — |
| 5 | ER Group Limited (NewENLRogers)ERG.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $240.00M | — |
| 6 | Emtel LimitedEMTL.N0000 · SEM | Communication Services · Telecommunications | $225.00M | — |
| 7 | Sun LimitedSUN.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $205.00M | — |
| 8 | Ascencia LimitedASCE.N0000 · SEM | Real Estate · Retail Property | $185.00M | — |
| 9 | Ireland Blyth Limited (IBL)IBL.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $170.00M | — |
| 10 | Terra Mauricia LtdTERRA.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Agribusiness and Sugar | $120.00M | — |
| 11 | New Mauritius Hotels LtdNMHL.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $115.00M | — |
| 12 | ENL LimitedENL.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $105.00M | — |
| 13 | Mauritius Union Assurance Company LtdMUAL.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Insurance | $77.00M | — |
| 14 | Alteo LimitedALTEO.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Agribusiness and Sugar | $76.00M | — |
| 15 | Lux Island Resorts LtdLUX.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $70.00M | — |
| 16 | Mauritius Freeport Development Company LtdMFD.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Logistics and Freeport | $55.00M | — |
| 17 | Phoenix Beverages LimitedPHOE.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Beverages | $50.00M | — |
| 18 | The Mauritius Development Investment Trust Co. LtdMDIT.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Investment Trust | $45.00M | — |
| 19 | Constance Hotels Services LimitedCHS.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $42.00M | — |
| 20 | Livestock Feed LimitedLFL.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Animal Feed and Agriculture | $30.00M | — |
| 21 | Automatic Systems LimitedASL.N0000 · SEM | Information Technology · Systems Integration | $28.00M | — |
| 22 | Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry LtdMCFI.N0000 · SEM | Materials · Chemicals and Fertilizers | $22.00M | — |
| 23 | Excelsior United Development Companies LimitedEUDC.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Holding | $18.00M | — |
ETF на рынках США
Фонды, зарегистрированные в США и обеспечивающие доступ к этому рынку, наиболее простой маршрут для многих американских инвесторов.
Местная биржа и доступ
| Биржа | Stock Exchange of Mauritius Ltd |
| Код | SEM |
| Сайт | www.stockexchangeofmauritius.com |
| Валюта | MUR |
Доступ через местных брокеров
Foreign investors can access Mauritius-listed equities through local stockbrokers licensed by the Financial Services Commission (FSC) of Mauritius and the Stock Exchange of Mauritius. Member firms of the SEM include institutions such as MCB Capital Markets Ltd, SBM Securities Ltd, Perigeum Capital Ltd, and several others. Non-resident investors are generally permitted to hold and trade shares on the SEM without foreign ownership restrictions on most listed securities, and dividends and capital proceeds can be repatriated freely. International investors without a local brokerage relationship may obtain indirect exposure through frontier-market funds or ETFs that hold SEM-listed securities.
Глобальные брокеры с доступом к иностранным рынкам
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Приведено исключительно для справки, не является рекомендацией. Доступные рынки, комиссии и условия обслуживания различаются у разных брокеров и зависят от страны вашего проживания.
Переезд и вид на жительство
Инвестиционная виза / программа вида на жительство
Гранты Residence permit (renewable, linked to qualifying investment or property purchase)
Mauritius operates several investment-linked residency programmes. The Premium Visa allows foreign nationals to reside in Mauritius indefinitely on the condition that they can sustain themselves financially, with no minimum fixed investment threshold for the basic premium residency. The Occupation Permit and the Residence Permit for investors require a minimum investment in a qualifying business activity, with thresholds for retired non-citizens set at a minimum monthly remittance of around USD 1,500. The Property Development Scheme (PDS) and similar property programmes allow foreign buyers who purchase qualifying residential property above a set threshold to obtain a residence permit. The Economic Development Board (EDB) administers these pathways.
Минимальные инвестиции: $375.00K
Нужна помощь с подачей заявки? Специализированные консультанты по инвестиционной миграции, например Henley & Partners.
Доступ для иностранных инвесторов
Mauritius is a popular destination for expatriates and retirees owing to its political stability, English and French language environment, high human development index, and relatively low crime rates. The Premium Visa programme allows foreign nationals to live, work remotely, or retire in Mauritius without a fixed-term restriction, provided they demonstrate sufficient financial means. The country has a favourable tax regime with a flat income tax rate and no capital gains tax, which attracts high-net-worth individuals and digital nomads. Healthcare standards are among the better ones on the African continent, and a range of international schools operate on the island.
АДР и кросс-листинги в США
Компании из этой страны, акции которых также торгуются в США, доступны через обычный брокерский счёт в США.
| Компания | Тикер в США | Местный тикер | Примечание |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCB Group Limited | MCBG.N0000 | MCB Group is not listed on any US exchange via an ADR or cross-listing. It is accessible only through the SEM Official Market in Mauritius or indirectly via frontier-market funds that hold it as a constituent of the MSCI Frontier Markets indices. | |
| SBM Holdings Ltd | SBMH.N0000 | SBM Holdings Ltd is listed solely on the SEM Official Market and has no US ADR or cross-listing. It is the second constituent of the MSCI Mauritius Index and is accessible to foreign investors through the SEM directly. |