Tổng quan kinh tế & ngành
Mauritius is a small upper-middle-income island economy in the Indian Ocean with a nominal GDP of approximately USD 15 billion and a well-diversified services base. The economy is driven by financial services, tourism, information and communication technology, and the textile and manufacturing sectors, which together account for the bulk of GDP and employment. The country has built a reputation as a leading African financial centre and global business hub, offering a transparent legal system, a broad tax treaty network, and an open investment environment. Real GDP grew 4.7 percent in 2024 and is projected to moderate to around 3.2 percent in 2025, supported by continued strength in financial services, construction, and visitor arrivals. The Stock Exchange of Mauritius is one of the more developed capital markets in sub-Saharan Africa, with the banking and financial sector dominating listed market capitalisation.
Các ngành trọng điểm
Tìm hiểu mọi thứ về Mauritius →Vĩ mô
| GDP danh nghĩa, USD | $15.00B |
| Tăng trưởng GDP thực, hàng năm | 4.7% |
| Lạm phát hàng năm | 3.6% |
| Dân số người | 1.3M |
| GDP bình quân đầu người USD | $12,973 |
| Vốn hóa thị trường tổng niêm yết, USD | $8.89B |
| Vốn hóa thị trường / GDP | 55.0% |
| Thất nghiệp | 5.7% |
| Công ty niêm yết | 57 |
| Sàn giao dịch | Stock Exchange of Mauritius Ltd (SEM) |
Năm dữ liệu: 2024. Nguồn: IMF Country Report No. 25/136 (Mauritius, 2025), OECD Economic Outlook Volume 2025 Issue 1, African Development Bank, Mauritius Economic Outlook 2025, Stock Exchange of Mauritius Factbook 2025, Statistics Mauritius, Labour Force and Employment 2025, Focus Economics, Mauritius Country Profile, World Bank, Market Capitalisation of Listed Domestic Companies, MSCI Mauritius Index Factsheet (MSCI.com), MCB Group Investor Factsheet, October 2025, Shore Africa, 21 Most Valuable Companies on the SEM, November 2025. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Tin mới nhất
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Các công ty niêm yết lớn nhất
Các công ty lớn nhất trên sàn giao dịch địa phương chính, theo vốn hóa thị trường.
| # | Công ty | Ngành | Vốn hóa thị trườngUSD | Niêm yết tại Mỹ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MCB Group LimitedMCBG.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Banking | $2.50B | — |
| 2 | SBM Holdings LtdSBMH.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Banking | $340.00M | — |
| 3 | Vivo Energy Mauritius LimitedVEM.N0000 · SEM | Energy · Downstream Retail | $280.00M | — |
| 4 | CIEL LimitedCIEL.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $275.00M | — |
| 5 | ER Group Limited (NewENLRogers)ERG.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $240.00M | — |
| 6 | Emtel LimitedEMTL.N0000 · SEM | Communication Services · Telecommunications | $225.00M | — |
| 7 | Sun LimitedSUN.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $205.00M | — |
| 8 | Ascencia LimitedASCE.N0000 · SEM | Real Estate · Retail Property | $185.00M | — |
| 9 | Ireland Blyth Limited (IBL)IBL.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $170.00M | — |
| 10 | Terra Mauricia LtdTERRA.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Agribusiness and Sugar | $120.00M | — |
| 11 | New Mauritius Hotels LtdNMHL.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $115.00M | — |
| 12 | ENL LimitedENL.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Conglomerate | $105.00M | — |
| 13 | Mauritius Union Assurance Company LtdMUAL.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Insurance | $77.00M | — |
| 14 | Alteo LimitedALTEO.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Agribusiness and Sugar | $76.00M | — |
| 15 | Lux Island Resorts LtdLUX.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $70.00M | — |
| 16 | Mauritius Freeport Development Company LtdMFD.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Logistics and Freeport | $55.00M | — |
| 17 | Phoenix Beverages LimitedPHOE.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Beverages | $50.00M | — |
| 18 | The Mauritius Development Investment Trust Co. LtdMDIT.N0000 · SEM | Financials · Investment Trust | $45.00M | — |
| 19 | Constance Hotels Services LimitedCHS.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Discretionary · Hotels and Hospitality | $42.00M | — |
| 20 | Livestock Feed LimitedLFL.N0000 · SEM | Consumer Staples · Animal Feed and Agriculture | $30.00M | — |
| 21 | Automatic Systems LimitedASL.N0000 · SEM | Information Technology · Systems Integration | $28.00M | — |
| 22 | Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry LtdMCFI.N0000 · SEM | Materials · Chemicals and Fertilizers | $22.00M | — |
| 23 | Excelsior United Development Companies LimitedEUDC.N0000 · SEM | Industrials · Diversified Holding | $18.00M | — |
ETF giao dịch tại Mỹ
Các quỹ niêm yết tại Mỹ cung cấp tiếp cận thị trường này, lộ trình đơn giản nhất cho nhiều nhà đầu tư Mỹ.
Sàn giao dịch địa phương & tiếp cận
| Sàn giao dịch | Stock Exchange of Mauritius Ltd |
| Mã | SEM |
| Trang web | www.stockexchangeofmauritius.com |
| Tiền tệ | MUR |
Tiếp cận qua môi giới địa phương
Foreign investors can access Mauritius-listed equities through local stockbrokers licensed by the Financial Services Commission (FSC) of Mauritius and the Stock Exchange of Mauritius. Member firms of the SEM include institutions such as MCB Capital Markets Ltd, SBM Securities Ltd, Perigeum Capital Ltd, and several others. Non-resident investors are generally permitted to hold and trade shares on the SEM without foreign ownership restrictions on most listed securities, and dividends and capital proceeds can be repatriated freely. International investors without a local brokerage relationship may obtain indirect exposure through frontier-market funds or ETFs that hold SEM-listed securities.
Môi giới toàn cầu có tiếp cận thị trường nước ngoài
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Được liệt kê chỉ để tiện tham khảo, không phải khuyến nghị. Các thị trường có sẵn, phí giao dịch và quy định đăng ký khác nhau theo từng môi giới và quốc gia cư trú của bạn.
Di cư & cư trú
Visa đầu tư / chương trình cư trú
Trợ cấp Residence permit (renewable, linked to qualifying investment or property purchase)
Mauritius operates several investment-linked residency programmes. The Premium Visa allows foreign nationals to reside in Mauritius indefinitely on the condition that they can sustain themselves financially, with no minimum fixed investment threshold for the basic premium residency. The Occupation Permit and the Residence Permit for investors require a minimum investment in a qualifying business activity, with thresholds for retired non-citizens set at a minimum monthly remittance of around USD 1,500. The Property Development Scheme (PDS) and similar property programmes allow foreign buyers who purchase qualifying residential property above a set threshold to obtain a residence permit. The Economic Development Board (EDB) administers these pathways.
Đầu tư tối thiểu: $375.00K
Cần hỗ trợ nộp đơn? Các chuyên gia tư vấn di trú đầu tư như Henley & Partners.
Tiếp cận của nhà đầu tư nước ngoài
Mauritius is a popular destination for expatriates and retirees owing to its political stability, English and French language environment, high human development index, and relatively low crime rates. The Premium Visa programme allows foreign nationals to live, work remotely, or retire in Mauritius without a fixed-term restriction, provided they demonstrate sufficient financial means. The country has a favourable tax regime with a flat income tax rate and no capital gains tax, which attracts high-net-worth individuals and digital nomads. Healthcare standards are among the better ones on the African continent, and a range of international schools operate on the island.
ADR & niêm yết chéo tại Mỹ
Các công ty từ quốc gia này có cổ phiếu cũng giao dịch tại Mỹ, có thể đầu tư qua tài khoản môi giới Mỹ thông thường.
| Công ty | Mã cổ phiếu Mỹ | Mã cổ phiếu địa phương | Ghi chú |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCB Group Limited | MCBG.N0000 | MCB Group is not listed on any US exchange via an ADR or cross-listing. It is accessible only through the SEM Official Market in Mauritius or indirectly via frontier-market funds that hold it as a constituent of the MSCI Frontier Markets indices. | |
| SBM Holdings Ltd | SBMH.N0000 | SBM Holdings Ltd is listed solely on the SEM Official Market and has no US ADR or cross-listing. It is the second constituent of the MSCI Mauritius Index and is accessible to foreign investors through the SEM directly. |