Tanzania حدودية
Africa · Dodoma · TZS (Tanzanian Shilling)
نظرة عامة على الاقتصاد والصناعة
Tanzania is one of East Africa's largest economies, driven by agriculture (employing the majority of the workforce), gold and other mineral extraction, tourism centred on Serengeti, Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar, and a rapidly expanding financial-services sector. Nominal GDP reached approximately USD 78.8 billion in 2024 (World Bank), with real growth of around 5.5% that year and 6.0% in 2025, supported by mining, construction, electricity expansion, and strong private-sector credit growth. Inflation has been moderate, remaining within the Bank of Tanzania's target band at roughly 3.1–3.3% in 2024–2025. The Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) has seen accelerating capital-market development, including the launch of the country's first ETF in 2025 and total market capitalisation surpassing TZS 34 trillion by mid-2026. Tanzania classifies as a lower-middle-income frontier market and has articulated a Vision 2050 target of reaching a USD 1 trillion economy.
القطاعات الرئيسية
📘 تعرّف على كل شيء عن Tanzania →المؤشرات الكلية
| GDP اسمي، دولار | $78.78B |
| نمو GDP حقيقي، سنوي | 5.5% |
| التضخم سنوي | 3.1% |
| السكان نسمة | 65.5M |
| نصيب الفرد من GDP دولار | $1,220 |
| القيمة السوقية إجمالي المُدرج، دولار | $9.42B |
| القيمة السوقية / GDP | 12.0% |
| البطالة | 2.6% |
| الشركات المدرجة | 28 |
| البورصة | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) |
سنة البيانات: 2025. المصادر: World Bank – World Development Indicators (GDP, unemployment), IMF – World Economic Outlook (April 2026), African Development Bank – African Economic Outlook 2025/2026, Bank of Tanzania – Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange – Annual Market Performance Report 2025, Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics, TanzaniaInvest.com – DSE 2025 Market Performance Report, Statista / IMF – Tanzania Inflation Data, Trading Economics – Tanzania Macroeconomic Indicators, African-Markets.com – DSE Listed Companies.
آخر الأخبار
جارٍ تحميل آخر الأخبار…
أكبر الشركات المدرجة
أكبر الشركات في البورصة المحلية الرئيسية بحسب القيمة السوقية.
| # | الشركة | القطاع | القيمة السوقيةدولار | الإدراج الأمريكي |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NMB Bank PlcNMB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.65B | — |
| 2 | CRDB Bank PlcCRDB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.34B | — |
| 3 | Tanzania Breweries LimitedTBL · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $710.00M | — |
| 4 | Tanzania Cigarette CompanyTCC · DSE | Consumer Goods – Tobacco | $899.00M | — |
| 5 | Vodacom Tanzania PlcVODA · DSE | Telecommunications | $432.00M | — |
| 6 | Tanzania Portland Cement CompanyTPCC · DSE | Industrials – Construction Materials | $175.00M | — |
| 7 | Tanga Cement Company LimitedTCCL · DSE | Industrials – Construction Materials | $127.00M | — |
| 8 | Swissport Tanzania PlcSWIS · DSE | Industrials – Aviation Ground Services | $79.00M | — |
| 9 | TOL Gases LimitedTOL · DSE | Basic Materials – Industrial Gases | $91.00M | — |
| 10 | Tanzania Tea Packers Limited (TATEPA)TTP · DSE | Consumer Goods – Food & Beverages | $20.00M | — |
| 11 | Precision Air Services PlcPAL · DSE | Consumer Services – Airlines | $18.00M | — |
| 12 | Mkombozi Commercial BankMKCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $57.00M | — |
| 13 | DCB Commercial BankDCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $10.00M | — |
| 14 | Maendeleo Bank PlcMBP · DSE | Financials – Banking | $8.00M | — |
| 15 | Swala Oil and Gas (Tanzania) PlcSWALA · DSE | Oil & Gas – Exploration | $17.00M | — |
| 16 | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange PlcDSE · DSE | Financials – Exchange & Financial Infrastructure | $22.00M | — |
| 17 | East African Breweries LimitedEABL · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $980.00M | — |
| 18 | KCB Group PlcKCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.10B | — |
| 19 | Jubilee Holdings LimitedJHL · DSE | Financials – Insurance | $310.00M | — |
| 20 | Kenya Airways PlcKA · DSE | Consumer Services – Airlines | $95.00M | — |
| 21 | Nation Media Group PlcNMG · DSE | Consumer Services – Media | $48.00M | — |
| 22 | Uchumi Supermarkets LimitedUSL · DSE | Consumer Services – Retail | $5.00M | — |
| 23 | NICO Holdings PlcNICO · DSE | Financials – Insurance & Investment | $38.00M | — |
صناديق ETF المتداولة في الولايات المتحدة
صناديق مدرجة في الولايات المتحدة تتيح التعرض لهذا السوق — وهي أبسط مسار لكثير من المستثمرين الأمريكيين.
| رمز التداول | ETF | الجهة المصدرة | النطاق | نسبة المصاريف% سنوي | التعرض% من الصندوق |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EZA | iShares MSCI South Africa ETF | BlackRock / iShares | إقليمي | 0.59% | 0% |
| AFK | VanEck Africa Index ETF | VanEck | إقليمي | 0.78% | 2% |
| FM | iShares MSCI Frontier and Select EM ETF | BlackRock / iShares | الأسواق الناشئة الشاملة | 0.79% | 0% |
| Africa | EMQQ African Internet & Ecommerce ETF (formerly) | EMQQ Global | إقليمي | 0.86% | 1% |
البورصة المحلية وإمكانية الوصول
| البورصة | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange |
| الرمز | DSE |
| الموقع الإلكتروني | dse.co.tz |
| العملة | TZS |
وصول الوسطاء المحليين
Foreign investors may open accounts with DSE-licensed stockbrokers directly. Restrictions on foreign participation were lifted following the 2014 amendment of the Foreign Investors Regulations. Licensed DSE brokers include Zan Securities, Vertex International Securities, Core Securities, TIB Rasilimali, Orbit Securities, and others regulated by the Capital Markets and Securities Authority (CMSA). There is no dedicated US-listed single-country Tanzania ETF; US-based investors typically access Tanzania through regional Africa frontier or pan-Africa ETFs, or directly via licensed local brokers. Settlement is T+3. Mobile trading is available via the DSE's Hisa Kiganjani platform.
وسطاء عالميون مع إمكانية الوصول إلى الأسواق الأجنبية
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
مُدرَج للتسهيل فقط — وليس توصية. تختلف الأسواق المتاحة والرسوم وقواعد الإعداد بحسب الوسيط وبلد إقامتك.
الانتقال والإقامة
تأشيرة الاستثمار / برنامج الإقامة
المنح Investor Residence Permit (Class B) – not a formal investment-migration programme
Tanzania does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. The Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC) issues investment certificates and Residence Permits (Class B – investor category) to qualifying foreign investors who meet minimum capital thresholds (generally USD 500,000 for foreign investors, USD 100,000 for Tanzanian diaspora), but this is a standard investor-residency permit administered under immigration law, not a marketed investment-migration scheme. There is no direct route to citizenship through investment.
الحد الأدنى للاستثمار: $500.00K
هل تحتاج إلى مساعدة في التقديم؟ يمكن لمستشاري الهجرة الاستثمارية المتخصصين، مثل Henley & Partners.
وصول المستثمرين الأجانب
Foreign nationals may obtain a Residence Permit Class B (Investor) through the Tanzania Investment Centre upon meeting minimum capital requirements and receiving a TIC Certificate. Permits are renewable. Zanzibar has a separate administration and its own residence permit framework for property investors. Tanzania does not grant citizenship by investment. Standard cost of living in Dar es Salaam and Arusha is moderate by global standards; international schools and expatriate infrastructure are well developed in major cities.
عقود ADR والإدراجات المزدوجة في الولايات المتحدة
شركات من هذه الدولة تتداول أسهمها أيضًا في الولايات المتحدة — قابلة للاستثمار عبر حساب وساطة أمريكي عادي.
| الشركة | رمز التداول الأمريكي | رمز التداول المحلي | ملاحظة |
|---|---|---|---|
| No Tanzania-headquartered company has a listed US ADR or NYSE/NASDAQ cross-listing as of mid-2026. | — | No DSE-domiciled company currently trades as a formal ADR or is directly listed on a major US exchange (NYSE, NASDAQ, OTC Markets). International parent companies of Tanzania-listed subsidiaries — such as AB InBev (parent of TBL), HeidelbergMaterials (TPCC/TCCL), Diageo (EABL), and Vodafone Group (VODA) — are themselves listed on international exchanges including the NYSE and LSE, providing indirect exposure to Tanzanian operations. |