Wirtschafts- und Branchenüberblick
Tanzania is a lower-middle-income economy in East Africa and the second largest economy in the East African Community, with a nominal GDP of approximately $87 billion in 2025. Growth is broad-based, driven by agriculture, mining, construction, financial services, and a recovering tourism sector. The country holds significant natural resources including gold, natural gas, gemstones, and agricultural commodities such as coffee, tea, cashews, and tobacco. The Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE), established in 1998, serves as the primary capital market, with a domestic market capitalisation reaching a record TZS 15.56 trillion by end-2025. Tanzania operates under Vision 2025 development goals targeting middle-income status, with long-term planning now extending under Vision 2050.
Schlüsselsektoren
Alles über Tanzania →Makro
| BIP nominal, USD | $87.44B |
| BIP-Wachstum real, jährlich | 6.0% |
| Inflation jährlich | 3.3% |
| Bevölkerung Menschen | 73.0M |
| BIP pro Kopf USD | $1,300 |
| Marktkapitalisierung gesamt notiert, USD | $9.05B |
| Marktkapitalisierung / BIP | 10.3% |
| Arbeitslosigkeit | 2.6% |
| Börsennotierte Unternehmen | 29 |
| Börse | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) |
Datenjahr: 2025. Quellen: IMF World Economic Outlook (2025), African Development Bank – Tanzania Economic Outlook (June 2026), World Bank Open Data (2025), Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange – 2025 Annual Market Performance Report, TanzaniaInvest – DSE Market Performance 2025, Bank of Tanzania – Monetary Policy Report, Wikipedia – Economy of Tanzania, The Citizen (Tanzania) – DSE 2025 Year-End Report.
Aktuelle Nachrichten
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Größte börsennotierte Unternehmen
Die größten Unternehmen an der wichtigsten lokalen Börse, nach Marktkapitalisierung.
| # | Unternehmen | Sektor | MarktkapitalisierungUSD | US-Notierung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NMB Bank PlcNMB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.58B | — |
| 2 | KCB Group PlcKCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.51B | — |
| 3 | CRDB Bank PlcCRDB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.50B | — |
| 4 | East African Breweries LimitedEABL · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $970.00M | — |
| 5 | Tanzania Breweries LimitedTBL · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $947.00M | — |
| 6 | Vodacom Tanzania PlcVODA · DSE | Telecommunications | $490.00M | — |
| 7 | Tanzania Portland Cement Company PlcTPCC · DSE | Industrials – Building Materials | $415.00M | — |
| 8 | Tanzania Cigarette Company PlcTCC · DSE | Consumer Goods – Tobacco | $400.00M | — |
| 9 | Tanga Cement Company PlcSIMBA · DSE | Industrials – Building Materials | $75.00M | — |
| 10 | Swissport Tanzania PlcSWISSPORT · DSE | Industrials – Aviation Services | $50.00M | — |
| 11 | TOL Gases LimitedTOL · DSE | Basic Materials – Industrial Gases | $48.00M | — |
| 12 | CRDB Bank Plc (DSE-listed Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange Plc)DSE · DSE | Financials – Stock Exchange | $45.00M | — |
| 13 | Tanzania Tea Packers Limited (TATEPA)TATEPA · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages (Tea) | $22.00M | — |
| 14 | Precision Air Services PlcPAL · DSE | Consumer Services – Airlines | $15.00M | — |
| 15 | DCB Commercial Bank PlcDCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $12.00M | — |
| 16 | Swala Oil and Gas (Tanzania) PlcSWALA · DSE | Energy – Oil & Gas Exploration | $11.00M | — |
| 17 | Maendeleo Bank PlcMFBL · DSE | Financials – Banking | $9.00M | — |
| 18 | Mkombozi Commercial Bank PlcMKCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $7.00M | — |
In den USA gehandelte ETFs
In den USA notierte Fonds, die Zugang zu diesem Markt bieten – der einfachste Weg für viele US-Anleger.
| ETF | Anlagebereich | Kostenkennziffer% jährlich | Exposition% des Fonds |
|---|---|---|---|
| XSOEWisdomTree Emerging Markets ex-State-Owned Enterprises Fund · WisdomTree | Breite Schwellenländer Reference only | 0.32% | 0% |
| EZAiShares MSCI South Africa ETF · BlackRock (iShares) | Regional Reference only | 0.59% | 0% |
| AFKVanEck Africa Index ETF · VanEck | Regional | 0.78% | 2% |
| FMiShares MSCI Frontier and Select EM ETF · BlackRock (iShares) | Breite Schwellenländer | 0.79% | 0% |
Lokale Börse & Zugang
| Börse | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange |
| Kürzel | DSE |
| Website | www.dse.co.tz |
| Währung | TZS |
Lokaler Brokerzugang
Trading on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange is conducted through licensed dealing members (stockbrokers) regulated by the Capital Markets and Securities Authority (CMSA) of Tanzania. Foreign investors may participate in the DSE subject to CMSA regulations; some counters impose foreign ownership limits. Settlement is T+3. No major international retail brokerage platforms currently provide direct DSE trading access; investors typically engage local licensed brokers. Notable licensed dealing members include Vertex International Securities, Solomon Stockbrokers, and Orbit Securities.
Globale Broker mit Zugang zu ausländischen Märkten
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Nur zur Orientierung aufgeführt – keine Empfehlung. Verfügbare Märkte, Gebühren und Anmeldebedingungen variieren je nach Broker und Wohnsitzland.
Umzug & Aufenthalt
Investment-Visa / Residenzprogramm
Förderprogramme No formal investment-migration programme
Tanzania does not operate a formal Golden Visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may obtain residence permits under Class A (investor/business), Class B (employee), or Class C (specific activities) categories administered by the Tanzania Immigration Services Department. Class A investor permits require evidence of qualifying business investment in Tanzania. There is no published minimum investment threshold for a standard residency-by-investment pathway, and no programme that automatically grants permanent residency or citizenship in exchange for a passive financial investment.
Benötigen Sie Unterstützung bei der Antragstellung? Spezialisierte Investment-Migrations-Berater wie Henley & Partners.
Zugang für ausländische Investoren
Foreign nationals relocating to Tanzania for business or employment purposes may apply for the relevant class of residence permit through the Tanzania Immigration Services Department. Zanzibar operates a separate administration and has periodically promoted its own investor-focused residency schemes. Expatriates should verify current permit categories, fees, and processing requirements directly with immigration authorities, as regulations are subject to change.
In den USA notierte ADRs & Kreuznotierungen
Unternehmen aus diesem Land, deren Aktien auch in den USA gehandelt werden – investierbar über ein normales US-Brokerkonto.
| Unternehmen | US-Ticker | Lokaler Ticker | Hinweis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No notable US-listed ADRs or OTC pink-sheet programmes currently exist for DSE-listed Tanzanian domestic companies. | — | As of 2025, no domestically headquartered Tanzanian company maintains an active American Depositary Receipt (ADR) programme or OTC pink-sheet listing in the United States. Cross-listed regional companies on the DSE (such as KCB Group and EABL) are listed on other African exchanges but also do not have US ADR programmes. |