经济与产业概览
Tanzania is East Africa's second-largest economy, with nominal GDP of approximately 79 billion USD in 2024 and consistent real growth averaging around 5 to 6 percent annually, driven by agriculture, mining, construction, tourism, and financial services. The country is a significant gold producer and hosts major natural gas reserves, while its agricultural sector, producing coffee, tea, cotton, and cashews, employs the majority of the workforce. The financial services sector has expanded rapidly, with commercial banks such as CRDB Bank and NMB Bank becoming anchor institutions on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange. Tanzania's inflation has remained moderate, staying near 3 percent in 2024 and 2025, well within the Bank of Tanzania's target range. The economy faces structural challenges including a very large informal sector, low GDP per capita, and limited capital market depth relative to regional peers.
主要行业
全面了解Tanzania →宏观
| GDP 名义, 美元 | $79.24B |
| GDP增速 实际, 年度 | 6.0% |
| 通胀率 年度 | 3.3% |
| 人口 人口 | 68.6M |
| 人均GDP 美元 | $1,156 |
| 市值 上市总额, 美元 | $9.78B |
| 市值/GDP | 10.8% |
| 失业率 | 2.6% |
| 上市公司数量 | 28 |
| 交易所 | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) |
数据年份: 2025. 数据来源: TanzaniaInvest, World Bank, African Development Bank African Economic Outlook 2026, IMF World Economic Outlook, Bank of Tanzania, DataStats, GlobalEconomy, DSE Official Website (dse.co.tz), Central Securities Depository and Registry (CSDR Tanzania), StockAnalysis, MarketScreener, Wikipedia Economy of Tanzania. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
最新消息
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最大上市公司
主要本地交易所按市值排名最大的公司。
| # | 公司 | 行业 | 市值美元 | 美国上市 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NMB Bank PlcNMB · DSE | Finance · Banking | $3.18B | — |
| 2 | CRDB Bank PlcCRDB · DSE | Finance · Banking | $2.88B | — |
| 3 | KCB Group PlcKCB · DSE | Finance · Banking | $2.40B | — |
| 4 | Tanzania Breweries LimitedTBL · DSE | Consumer Goods · Beverages | $1.12B | — |
| 5 | Vodacom Tanzania PlcVODA · DSE | Telecommunications | $1.11B | — |
| 6 | Tanzania Cigarette Company LimitedTCC · DSE | Consumer Goods · Tobacco | $526.00M | — |
| 7 | Tanzania Portland Cement Company LimitedTPCC · DSE | Manufacturing · Cement | $405.00M | — |
| 8 | Kenya Airways PlcKA · DSE | Transport · Aviation | $257.00M | — |
| 9 | Jubilee Holdings LimitedJHL · DSE | Finance · Insurance | $230.00M | — |
| 10 | Tanga Cement Company LimitedTCCL · DSE | Manufacturing · Cement | $97.00M | — |
| 11 | National Insurance Corporation of TanzaniaNICO · DSE | Finance · Insurance | $90.00M | — |
| 12 | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange PlcDSE · DSE | Finance · Exchange Operations | $57.00M | — |
| 13 | Afriprise Investment PlcAFRIPRISE · DSE | Finance · Investment Management | $42.00M | — |
| 14 | TOL Gases LimitedTOL · DSE | Industrials · Industrial Gases | $40.00M | — |
| 15 | Swissport Tanzania PlcSWIS · DSE | Transport · Airport Services | $37.00M | — |
| 16 | Mkombozi Commercial Bank PlcMKCB · DSE | Finance · Banking | $34.00M | — |
| 17 | DCB Commercial Bank PlcDCB · DSE | Finance · Banking | $33.00M | — |
| 18 | Maendeleo Bank PlcMBP · DSE | Finance · Banking | $25.00M | — |
| 19 | MUCOBA Bank PlcMUCOBA · DSE | Finance · Banking | $6.60M | — |
| 20 | Yetu Microfinance Bank PlcYETU · DSE | Finance · Microfinance | $2.79M | — |
| 21 | Mwalimu Commercial Bank PlcMCB · DSE | Finance · Banking | — | — |
| 22 | Swala Oil and Gas Tanzania PlcSWALA · DSE | Energy · Oil and Gas Exploration | — | — |
| 23 | JATU PlcJATU · DSE | Agriculture · Agro-processing | — | — |
| 24 | TATEPA Company LimitedTTP · DSE | Agriculture · Tea | — | — |
| 25 | Uchumi Supermarkets LimitedUSL · DSE | Consumer Services · Retail | — | — |
| 26 | Nation Media Group PlcNMG · DSE | Media · Publishing and Broadcasting | — | — |
| 27 | Precision Air Services PlcPAL · DSE | Transport · Aviation | — | — |
| 28 | East African Breweries LimitedEABL · DSE | Consumer Goods · Beverages | — | — |
本地交易所与准入
| 交易所 | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange |
| 代码 | DSE |
| 网站 | www.dse.co.tz |
| 货币 | TZS |
本地券商准入
Direct access to the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange for non-resident retail investors is limited. Trading is conducted through licensed DSE dealing members (local brokers and investment banks). International investors typically access DSE-listed securities through a local custodian or a regional broker with a DSE dealing licence. There are no US-listed single-country Tanzania ETFs or depositary receipts for DSE-listed domestic companies as of 2025. Broad Africa-focused or frontier-market ETFs may carry indirect exposure to Tanzania through cross-listed regional names.
支持外国市场准入的全球券商
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
仅供参考,不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。
移居与居留权
投资签证/居留权项目
资助项目 No formal investment-migration programme
Tanzania does not operate a formal residency-by-investment or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may apply for residence permits under standard immigration categories, including investor permits, through the Tanzania Immigration Services Department, but no dedicated investment-migration pathway granting automatic residency or citizenship in exchange for a defined capital threshold exists.
需要申请协助?专业投资移民顾问(如 Henley & Partners.
外资准入
Foreign nationals wishing to reside in Tanzania typically apply for a Class C Residence Permit (for investors and self-employed persons) or other standard immigration categories. Investors are generally required to demonstrate a minimum capital investment and register with the Tanzania Investment Centre. The country uses a single-visa East African Tourist Visa shared with Kenya and Uganda for short stays. Long-term residency is not automatically conferred by investment and must be renewed periodically.