경제 및 산업 개요
Tanzania is a lower-middle-income economy in East Africa and the second largest economy in the East African Community, with a nominal GDP of approximately $87 billion in 2025. Growth is broad-based, driven by agriculture, mining, construction, financial services, and a recovering tourism sector. The country holds significant natural resources including gold, natural gas, gemstones, and agricultural commodities such as coffee, tea, cashews, and tobacco. The Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE), established in 1998, serves as the primary capital market, with a domestic market capitalisation reaching a record TZS 15.56 trillion by end-2025. Tanzania operates under Vision 2025 development goals targeting middle-income status, with long-term planning now extending under Vision 2050.
주요 섹터
Tanzania에 대한 모든 것 →거시경제
| GDP 명목, USD | $87.44B |
| GDP 성장률 실질, 연간 | 6.0% |
| 인플레이션 연간 | 3.3% |
| 인구 명 | 73.0M |
| 1인당 GDP USD | $1,300 |
| 시가총액 상장 총액, USD | $9.05B |
| 시가총액 / GDP | 10.3% |
| 실업률 | 2.6% |
| 상장 기업 수 | 29 |
| 거래소 | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) |
데이터 기준 연도: 2025. 출처: IMF World Economic Outlook (2025), African Development Bank – Tanzania Economic Outlook (June 2026), World Bank Open Data (2025), Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange – 2025 Annual Market Performance Report, TanzaniaInvest – DSE Market Performance 2025, Bank of Tanzania – Monetary Policy Report, Wikipedia – Economy of Tanzania, The Citizen (Tanzania) – DSE 2025 Year-End Report.
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주요 상장 기업
시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.
| # | 기업 | 섹터 | 시가총액USD | 미국 상장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NMB Bank PlcNMB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.58B | — |
| 2 | KCB Group PlcKCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.51B | — |
| 3 | CRDB Bank PlcCRDB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $1.50B | — |
| 4 | East African Breweries LimitedEABL · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $970.00M | — |
| 5 | Tanzania Breweries LimitedTBL · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages | $947.00M | — |
| 6 | Vodacom Tanzania PlcVODA · DSE | Telecommunications | $490.00M | — |
| 7 | Tanzania Portland Cement Company PlcTPCC · DSE | Industrials – Building Materials | $415.00M | — |
| 8 | Tanzania Cigarette Company PlcTCC · DSE | Consumer Goods – Tobacco | $400.00M | — |
| 9 | Tanga Cement Company PlcSIMBA · DSE | Industrials – Building Materials | $75.00M | — |
| 10 | Swissport Tanzania PlcSWISSPORT · DSE | Industrials – Aviation Services | $50.00M | — |
| 11 | TOL Gases LimitedTOL · DSE | Basic Materials – Industrial Gases | $48.00M | — |
| 12 | CRDB Bank Plc (DSE-listed Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange Plc)DSE · DSE | Financials – Stock Exchange | $45.00M | — |
| 13 | Tanzania Tea Packers Limited (TATEPA)TATEPA · DSE | Consumer Goods – Beverages (Tea) | $22.00M | — |
| 14 | Precision Air Services PlcPAL · DSE | Consumer Services – Airlines | $15.00M | — |
| 15 | DCB Commercial Bank PlcDCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $12.00M | — |
| 16 | Swala Oil and Gas (Tanzania) PlcSWALA · DSE | Energy – Oil & Gas Exploration | $11.00M | — |
| 17 | Maendeleo Bank PlcMFBL · DSE | Financials – Banking | $9.00M | — |
| 18 | Mkombozi Commercial Bank PlcMKCB · DSE | Financials – Banking | $7.00M | — |
미국 거래 ETF
이 시장에 대한 익스포저를 제공하는 미국 상장 펀드, 많은 미국 투자자에게 가장 간편한 접근 방법입니다.
| ETF | 범위 | 보수율연 % | 익스포저펀드 % |
|---|---|---|---|
| XSOEWisdomTree Emerging Markets ex-State-Owned Enterprises Fund · WisdomTree | 신흥 시장 전체 Reference only | 0.32% | 0% |
| EZAiShares MSCI South Africa ETF · BlackRock (iShares) | 지역별 Reference only | 0.59% | 0% |
| AFKVanEck Africa Index ETF · VanEck | 지역별 | 0.78% | 2% |
| FMiShares MSCI Frontier and Select EM ETF · BlackRock (iShares) | 신흥 시장 전체 | 0.79% | 0% |
현지 거래소 및 접근
| 거래소 | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange |
| 코드 | DSE |
| 웹사이트 | www.dse.co.tz |
| 통화 | TZS |
현지 브로커 접근
Trading on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange is conducted through licensed dealing members (stockbrokers) regulated by the Capital Markets and Securities Authority (CMSA) of Tanzania. Foreign investors may participate in the DSE subject to CMSA regulations; some counters impose foreign ownership limits. Settlement is T+3. No major international retail brokerage platforms currently provide direct DSE trading access; investors typically engage local licensed brokers. Notable licensed dealing members include Vertex International Securities, Solomon Stockbrokers, and Orbit Securities.
해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.
이주 및 거주권
투자 비자 / 거주권 프로그램
승인 No formal investment-migration programme
Tanzania does not operate a formal Golden Visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may obtain residence permits under Class A (investor/business), Class B (employee), or Class C (specific activities) categories administered by the Tanzania Immigration Services Department. Class A investor permits require evidence of qualifying business investment in Tanzania. There is no published minimum investment threshold for a standard residency-by-investment pathway, and no programme that automatically grants permanent residency or citizenship in exchange for a passive financial investment.
신청에 도움이 필요하신가요? 다음과 같은 투자이민 전문 자문사를 활용하세요: Henley & Partners.
외국인 투자자 접근
Foreign nationals relocating to Tanzania for business or employment purposes may apply for the relevant class of residence permit through the Tanzania Immigration Services Department. Zanzibar operates a separate administration and has periodically promoted its own investor-focused residency schemes. Expatriates should verify current permit categories, fees, and processing requirements directly with immigration authorities, as regulations are subject to change.
미국 상장 ADR 및 교차 상장
해당 국가 기업 중 미국에서도 거래되는 주식, 일반 미국 증권 계좌에서 투자 가능.
| 기업 | 미국 티커 | 현지 티커 | 참고 |
|---|---|---|---|
| No notable US-listed ADRs or OTC pink-sheet programmes currently exist for DSE-listed Tanzanian domestic companies. | — | As of 2025, no domestically headquartered Tanzanian company maintains an active American Depositary Receipt (ADR) programme or OTC pink-sheet listing in the United States. Cross-listed regional companies on the DSE (such as KCB Group and EABL) are listed on other African exchanges but also do not have US ADR programmes. |