Tanzania Frontière

Aperçu économique et sectoriel

Tanzania is one of East Africa's largest economies, driven by agriculture (employing the majority of the workforce), gold and other mineral extraction, tourism centred on Serengeti, Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar, and a rapidly expanding financial-services sector. Nominal GDP reached approximately USD 78.8 billion in 2024 (World Bank), with real growth of around 5.5% that year and 6.0% in 2025, supported by mining, construction, electricity expansion, and strong private-sector credit growth. Inflation has been moderate, remaining within the Bank of Tanzania's target band at roughly 3.1–3.3% in 2024–2025. The Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) has seen accelerating capital-market development, including the launch of the country's first ETF in 2025 and total market capitalisation surpassing TZS 34 trillion by mid-2026. Tanzania classifies as a lower-middle-income frontier market and has articulated a Vision 2050 target of reaching a USD 1 trillion economy.

Secteurs clés

📘 Tout savoir sur Tanzania →

Macro

PIB nominal, USD	$78.78B
Croissance du PIB réel, annuel	5.5%
Inflation annuel	3.1%
Population habitants	65.5M
PIB par habitant USD	$1,220
Capitalisation boursière total coté, USD	$9.42B
Capitalisation boursière / PIB	12.0%
Chômage	2.6%
Sociétés cotées	28
Bourse	Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE)

Année des données: 2025. Sources: World Bank – World Development Indicators (GDP, unemployment), IMF – World Economic Outlook (April 2026), African Development Bank – African Economic Outlook 2025/2026, Bank of Tanzania – Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange – Annual Market Performance Report 2025, Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics, TanzaniaInvest.com – DSE 2025 Market Performance Report, Statista / IMF – Tanzania Inflation Data, Trading Economics – Tanzania Macroeconomic Indicators, African-Markets.com – DSE Listed Companies.

Bourse locale & accès

Bourse	Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange
Code	DSE
Site web	dse.co.tz
Devise	TZS

Accès aux courtiers locaux

Foreign investors may open accounts with DSE-licensed stockbrokers directly. Restrictions on foreign participation were lifted following the 2014 amendment of the Foreign Investors Regulations. Licensed DSE brokers include Zan Securities, Vertex International Securities, Core Securities, TIB Rasilimali, Orbit Securities, and others regulated by the Capital Markets and Securities Authority (CMSA). There is no dedicated US-listed single-country Tanzania ETF; US-based investors typically access Tanzania through regional Africa frontier or pan-Africa ETFs, or directly via licensed local brokers. Settlement is T+3. Mobile trading is available via the DSE's Hisa Kiganjani platform.

Courtiers internationaux avec accès aux marchés étrangers

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

Indiqué à titre indicatif uniquement — pas une recommandation. Les marchés disponibles, les frais et les règles d'ouverture de compte varient selon le courtier et votre pays de résidence.

Relocalisation & résidence

Accès pour les investisseurs étrangers

Foreign nationals may obtain a Residence Permit Class B (Investor) through the Tanzania Investment Centre upon meeting minimum capital requirements and receiving a TIC Certificate. Permits are renewable. Zanzibar has a separate administration and its own residence permit framework for property investors. Tanzania does not grant citizenship by investment. Standard cost of living in Dar es Salaam and Arusha is moderate by global standards; international schools and expatriate infrastructure are well developed in major cities.