Tanzania Thị trường tiên phong
Africa · Dodoma · TZS (Tanzanian Shilling)
Tổng quan kinh tế & ngành
Tanzania is a lower-middle-income economy in East Africa with a nominal GDP of approximately USD 79 billion as of 2024. The economy is driven by agriculture (roughly 23% of GDP), services (around 48%), and industry (around 29%), with key activities including tourism, mining, manufacturing, and financial services. Tanzania has sustained real GDP growth in the 5–6% range in recent years, supported by public investment, agricultural output, and a growing financial sector. The Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE), established in 1996 and operational since 1998, serves as the country's primary capital market. Inflation has remained relatively contained, projected by the IMF at around 3% for 2024, reflecting stable monetary policy by the Bank of Tanzania.
Các ngành trọng điểm
📘 Tìm hiểu mọi thứ về Tanzania →Vĩ mô
| GDP danh nghĩa, USD | $78.84B |
| Tăng trưởng GDP thực, hàng năm | 5.4% |
| Lạm phát hàng năm | 3.1% |
| Dân số người | 73.0M |
| GDP bình quân đầu người USD | $1,080 |
| Vốn hóa thị trường tổng niêm yết, USD | $6.30B |
| Vốn hóa thị trường / GDP | 8.0% |
| Thất nghiệp | 2.6% |
| Công ty niêm yết | 28 |
| Sàn giao dịch | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE) |
Năm dữ liệu: 2024. Nguồn: World Bank, IMF World Economic Outlook October 2024, Bank of Tanzania, Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), DSE Annual Market Statistics 2024, TanzaniaInvest, Macrotrends (ILO modelled unemployment), African Development Bank African Economic Outlook 2024, Fitch Ratings, African-Markets.com.
Tin mới nhất
Các công ty niêm yết lớn nhất
Các công ty lớn nhất trên sàn giao dịch địa phương chính, theo vốn hóa thị trường.
| # | Công ty | Ngành | Vốn hóa thị trườngUSD | Niêm yết tại Mỹ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tanzania Breweries LimitedTBL · DSE | Consumer Staples – Beverages | $1.13B | — |
| 2 | NMB Bank PlcNMB · DSE | Financials – Commercial Banking | $943.00M | — |
| 3 | East African Breweries LimitedEABL · DSE | Consumer Staples – Beverages | $903.00M | — |
| 4 | Kenya Commercial Bank GroupKCB · DSE | Financials – Commercial Banking | $817.00M | — |
| 5 | CRDB Bank PlcCRDB · DSE | Financials – Commercial Banking | $756.00M | — |
| 6 | Tanzania Cigarette Company PlcTCC · DSE | Consumer Staples – Tobacco | $420.00M | — |
| 7 | Swissport Tanzania PlcSWISSPORT · DSE | Industrials – Aviation Ground Services | $105.00M | — |
| 8 | Tanga Cement Company PlcSIMBA · DSE | Industrials – Building Materials | $95.00M | — |
| 9 | Tanzania Portland Cement Company PlcTPCC · DSE | Industrials – Building Materials | $90.00M | — |
| 10 | TOL Gases LimitedTOL · DSE | Basic Materials – Industrial Gases | $52.00M | — |
| 11 | CRDB Bank Plc (Preference Shares)CRDB-P · DSE | Financials – Commercial Banking | $45.00M | — |
| 12 | DCB Commercial Bank PlcDCB · DSE | Financials – Commercial Banking | $38.00M | — |
| 13 | Tanzania Tea Packers Limited (TATEPA)TATEPA · DSE | Consumer Staples – Tea Processing | $32.00M | — |
| 14 | Swala Oil and Gas (Tanzania) PlcSWALA · DSE | Energy – Oil & Gas Exploration | $18.00M | — |
| 15 | Mkombozi Commercial Bank PlcMKCB · DSE | Financials – Commercial Banking | $17.00M | — |
| 16 | Maendeleo Bank PlcMAENDELEO · DSE | Financials – Commercial Banking | $14.00M | — |
| 17 | Precision Air Services PlcPAL · DSE | Consumer Services – Airline | $12.00M | — |
ETF giao dịch tại Mỹ
Các quỹ niêm yết tại Mỹ cung cấp tiếp cận thị trường này — lộ trình đơn giản nhất cho nhiều nhà đầu tư Mỹ.
Sàn giao dịch địa phương & tiếp cận
| Sàn giao dịch | Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange |
| Mã | DSE |
| Trang web | dse.co.tz |
| Tiền tệ | TZS |
Tiếp cận qua môi giới địa phương
Direct retail access to the DSE for non-resident foreign investors is legally permitted but operationally limited. Investors must open a securities account through a DSE-licensed broker-dealer. Foreign ownership is generally permitted in listed equities subject to sector caps. Settlement is in Tanzanian Shillings (TZS). Repatriation of capital and dividends is allowed under the Tanzania Investment Act. There are no US-listed single-country Tanzania ETFs; exposure is typically gained via sub-Saharan Africa or broad frontier-market funds. Specialist frontier-market fund managers (e.g., Wegen Capital, Duet Africa) have historically held DSE positions. International retail brokers generally do not offer direct DSE access; a local licensed intermediary is required.
Môi giới toàn cầu có tiếp cận thị trường nước ngoài
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Được liệt kê chỉ để tiện tham khảo — không phải khuyến nghị. Các thị trường có sẵn, phí giao dịch và quy định đăng ký khác nhau theo từng môi giới và quốc gia cư trú của bạn.
Di cư & cư trú
Visa đầu tư / chương trình cư trú
Trợ cấp Investor Residence Permit (renewable, tied to TIC-approved investment)
Tanzania does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals seeking residency must apply through standard immigration categories including investor permits issued by the Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC), which require minimum capital thresholds for qualifying investments. The TIC investor permit grants a renewable residence permit tied to the approved investment.
Đầu tư tối thiểu: $500.00K
Cần hỗ trợ nộp đơn? Các chuyên gia tư vấn di trú đầu tư như Henley & Partners.
Tiếp cận của nhà đầu tư nước ngoài
Foreign nationals can obtain a Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC) Certificate of Incentives linked to a qualifying investment, which facilitates a Class C Residence Permit. Minimum capital requirements vary by sector. Zanzibar, a semi-autonomous region, has its own investment authority (ZIPA) and permit regime. Standard non-investor visas include tourist and business categories. Long-term residency for non-investors is administratively complex and assessed case-by-case by the Immigration Department.
ADR & niêm yết chéo tại Mỹ
Các công ty từ quốc gia này có cổ phiếu cũng giao dịch tại Mỹ — có thể đầu tư qua tài khoản môi giới Mỹ thông thường.
| Công ty | Mã cổ phiếu Mỹ | Mã cổ phiếu địa phương | Ghi chú |
|---|---|---|---|
| No notable US-listed ADRs from DSE | — | As of 2024, no Tanzanian company listed on the DSE has a sponsored ADR programme on a major US exchange (NYSE, NASDAQ, or OTC markets). Swala Oil and Gas (Tanzania) Plc is dual-listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: SWA) but has no US ADR. Cross-listed companies on the DSE such as KCB Group and EABL are listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) but also have no US ADR programmes. |