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Portugal
PT

Portugal 프론티어

Europe · Lisbon · EUR (Euro)

GDP
$313.27B
명목, USD
GDP 성장률
2.7%
실질, 연간
인플레이션
2.7%
연간
시가총액
$92.50B
상장 총액, USD

경제 및 산업 개요

Portugal is a high-income Western European economy and a member of the European Union and the eurozone. Its GDP reached approximately 313 billion USD in 2024, supported by strong performances in tourism, renewable energy, exports of pharmaceuticals and agri-food products, and financial services. The economy grew at 2.7 percent in real terms in 2024, more than double the EU average, and has maintained a fiscal surplus while substantially reducing its public debt burden. The main stock exchange is Euronext Lisbon, which lists a relatively small number of domestically incorporated companies dominated by energy, banking, retail, and telecommunications conglomerates. Portugal is classified by MSCI as a developed market, though it is grouped here for research purposes given the small size and concentration of its public equity market.

주요 섹터

Energy · UtilitiesEnergy · RenewablesBanking · Financial ServicesRetail · Food DistributionTelecommunicationsPaper · Forest ProductsReal Estate · REITsEngineering · ConstructionTransportation · LogisticsInsurance
Portugal에 대한 모든 것 →

거시경제

GDP 명목, USD$313.27B
GDP 성장률 실질, 연간2.7%
인플레이션 연간2.7%
인구 명10.5M
1인당 GDP USD$29,341
시가총액 상장 총액, USD$92.50B
시가총액 / GDP29.5%
실업률6.4%
상장 기업 수48
거래소Euronext Lisbon (Bolsa de Valores de Lisboa) (ELI)

데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook October 2024, Euronext Lisbon official market data, MSCI Portugal Index factsheet, U.S. Department of State 2025 Investment Climate Statements: Portugal, Statistics Portugal (INE), Bank of Portugal, SSE Initiative Euronext Lisbon profile, StockAnalysis.com Euronext Lisbon listings, Wikipedia: Economy of Portugal, Wikipedia: Portugal Golden Visa, Worldometers Portugal GDP. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.

주요 상장 기업

시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.

# 기업 섹터 시가총액USD 미국 상장

미국 거래 ETF

이 시장에 대한 익스포저를 제공하는 미국 상장 펀드, 많은 미국 투자자에게 가장 간편한 접근 방법입니다.

ETF 범위 보수율연 % 익스포저펀드 %

현지 거래소 및 접근

거래소Euronext Lisbon (Bolsa de Valores de Lisboa)
코드ELI
웹사이트live.euronext.com/en/markets/lisbon
통화EUR

현지 브로커 접근

Euronext Lisbon shares are most readily accessible to international investors through major European online brokers such as DEGIRO, Interactive Brokers, and Saxo Bank, which provide direct access to the ELI market. US-based retail investors may gain indirect exposure through the iShares MSCI Portugal ETF (EWP) or through ADRs and cross-listings of major Portuguese companies. Portuguese domestic brokers include Banco Carregosa and ActivoBank. Settlement follows the standard Euronext T+2 cycle, and the exchange operates under EU MiFID II regulatory framework.

해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커

편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.

이주 및 거주권

투자 비자 / 거주권 프로그램

승인 Temporary residency (renewable), pathway to permanent residency and citizenship after 5 years

Portugal operates the Autorização de Residência para Investimento (ARI), commonly known as the Golden Visa, a residency-by-investment programme for non-EU nationals that was launched in 2012. As of 2025, real estate investment is no longer an eligible route. Current qualifying routes include a capital transfer of at least 500,000 EUR into approved investment funds, investing 500,000 EUR in research conducted by public or private scientific research institutions, or capitalising a Portuguese company with at least 500,000 EUR combined with the creation of five permanent jobs. After five years of holding a valid ARI permit, investors may apply for permanent residency or Portuguese citizenship, subject to meeting residency and language requirements. As of May 2025, a significant backlog of approximately 50,000 pending applications existed in the processing pipeline.

최소 투자 금액: $545.00K

신청에 도움이 필요하신가요? 다음과 같은 투자이민 전문 자문사를 활용하세요: Henley & Partners.

외국인 투자자 접근

Portugal is a popular destination for foreign nationals, digital nomads, and retirees. The country offers a Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax regime, though it was restructured in 2024 into a new incentive programme for scientific research and innovation (IFICI). Portugal has an extensive network of double taxation treaties, a relatively low cost of living compared to Western European peers, and a warm climate. EU citizens may reside and work freely. Non-EU nationals typically require a relevant visa category such as the D7 passive income visa, the D8 digital nomad visa, or the ARI Golden Visa described separately.

미국 상장 ADR 및 교차 상장

해당 국가 기업 중 미국에서도 거래되는 주식, 일반 미국 증권 계좌에서 투자 가능.

기업미국 티커현지 티커참고
EDP - Energias de Portugal, S.A.EDPFYEDPEDP trades as a sponsored OTC ADR in the United States under the ticker EDPFY. Each ADR represents a specified number of ordinary shares listed on Euronext Lisbon. Liquidity in the ADR is lower than in the home market.
EDP Renewables, S.A.EDRVFEDPREDP Renewables trades on OTC markets in the United States. Liquidity is limited and investors should be aware that bid-ask spreads may be wide relative to the primary Euronext Lisbon listing.
Galp Energia, SGPS, S.A.GLPEYGALPGalp trades as an OTC ADR in the United States under the ticker GLPEY. The ADR allows US investors to gain direct exposure to Galp's integrated energy business without opening a European brokerage account, though trading volumes are typically thin compared to the Lisbon listing.
Jerónimo Martins, SGPS, S.A.JRONYJMTJerónimo Martins trades as an OTC ADR in the United States under JRONY. The ADR reflects the company's underlying ordinary shares listed on Euronext Lisbon and gives US investors access to its food distribution operations in Portugal, Poland, and Colombia.
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