Wirtschafts- und Branchenüberblick
The Czech Republic is one of the most advanced and industrialised economies in Central and Eastern Europe, with a nominal GDP of approximately 348 billion USD in 2024. The economy is heavily oriented toward manufacturing, particularly automotive production, engineering, and electronics, with Germany as its largest trading partner. The services sector accounts for roughly two-thirds of gross value added, while financial services, energy, and information technology are also significant contributors. The country is a member of the European Union and the OECD, and maintains one of the lowest unemployment rates in the EU. The Prague Stock Exchange is the main venue for equity trading, though the domestic free float remains relatively concentrated in a small number of large-cap companies.
Schlüsselsektoren
Alles über Czech Republic →Makro
| BIP nominal, USD | $347.56B |
| BIP-Wachstum real, jährlich | 1.3% |
| Inflation jährlich | 2.4% |
| Bevölkerung Menschen | 10.9M |
| BIP pro Kopf USD | $31,784 |
| Marktkapitalisierung gesamt notiert, USD | $55.00B |
| Marktkapitalisierung / BIP | 15.8% |
| Arbeitslosigkeit | 2.8% |
| Börsennotierte Unternehmen | 62 |
| Börse | Prague Stock Exchange, the primary regulated equity market in the Czech Republic, operating under Burza cennych papiru Praha, a.s., and overseen by the Czech National Bank. (PX) |
Datenjahr: 2024. Quellen: MSCI Market Classification (msci.com), MSCI Czech Republic Index Factsheet, MSCI Emerging Markets Europe Index Factsheet, Prague Stock Exchange (pse.cz), Baker McKenzie Cross-Border Listings Guide, Czech Republic, Czech Statistical Office (csu.gov.cz), Czech Ministry of Finance Macroeconomic Forecast, Worldometers GDP Data, Consensus Economics, CEIC Data, Wikipedia: Economy of the Czech Republic. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
Aktuelle Nachrichten
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Größte börsennotierte Unternehmen
Die größten Unternehmen an der wichtigsten lokalen Börse, nach Marktkapitalisierung.
| # | Unternehmen | Sektor | MarktkapitalisierungUSD | US-Notierung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CEZ, a.s.CEZ · PSE | Energy · Electric Utilities | $35.00B | — |
| 2 | CSG N.V. (Czechoslovak Group)CSG · PSE | Industrials · Defense and Aerospace | $20.00B | — |
| 3 | Komercni banka, a.s.KOMB · PSE | Financials · Banking | $9.40B | — |
| 4 | MONETA Money Bank, a.s.MONET · PSE | Financials · Banking | $4.70B | — |
| 5 | Colt CZ Group SECZG · PSE | Industrials · Defense and Firearms | $2.60B | — |
| 6 | Philip Morris CR a.s.TABAK · PSE | Consumer Staples · Tobacco | $2.40B | — |
| 7 | Doosan Skoda Power a.s.DSPW · PSE | Industrials · Power Equipment Manufacturing | $700.00M | — |
| 8 | Kofola CeskaSlovensko a.s.KOFOL · PSE | Consumer Staples · Beverages | $510.00M | — |
| 9 | ENERGOAQUA, a.s.ENAQ · PSE | Utilities · Water and Energy Services | $175.00M | — |
| 10 | Gevorkyan a.s.GEVORKYAN · PSE | Industrials · Industrial Parts and Components | $155.00M | — |
| 11 | SAB Finance a.s.SABF · PSE | Financials · Specialty Finance | $150.00M | — |
| 12 | RMS Mezzanine, a.s.PVT · PSE | Financials · Investment and Asset Management | $55.00M | — |
| 13 | Karo Leather a.s.KARIN · PSE | Consumer Goods · Leather and Textile Manufacturing | $42.00M | — |
| 14 | Prabos plus a.s.PRABOS · PSE | Consumer Goods · Footwear Manufacturing | $10.00M | — |
In den USA gehandelte ETFs
In den USA notierte Fonds, die Zugang zu diesem Markt bieten – der einfachste Weg für viele US-Anleger.
| ETF | Anlagebereich | Kostenkennziffer% jährlich | Exposition% des Fonds |
|---|---|---|---|
| VWOVanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF · Vanguard | Breite Schwellenländer | 0.08% | 0% |
| IEMGiShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF · BlackRock iShares | Breite Schwellenländer | 0.09% | 0% |
| EEMEAiShares MSCI Emerging Markets EMEA ETF · BlackRock iShares | Regional No U.S. quote | 0.49% | 3% |
| GURSPDR S&P Emerging Europe ETF · State Street SPDR | Regional Delisted | 0.49% | 5% |
| EEMiShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF · BlackRock iShares | Breite Schwellenländer | 0.70% | 0% |
Lokale Börse & Zugang
| Börse | Prague Stock Exchange, the primary regulated equity market in the Czech Republic, operating under Burza cennych papiru Praha, a.s., and overseen by the Czech National Bank. |
| Kürzel | PX |
| Website | www.pse.cz |
| Währung | CZK |
Lokaler Brokerzugang
International retail investors can access Czech-listed equities through global brokers offering access to the Prague Stock Exchange. The exchange uses the XPRA MIC code. Settlement is in Czech koruna through the Central Securities Depository Prague. Liquidity is concentrated in a handful of blue-chip names, particularly CEZ, Komercni Banka, and MONETA Money Bank. Many other companies listed on the PSE are foreign firms with primary listings elsewhere and may have limited local liquidity.
Globale Broker mit Zugang zu ausländischen Märkten
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Nur zur Orientierung aufgeführt – keine Empfehlung. Verfügbare Märkte, Gebühren und Anmeldebedingungen variieren je nach Broker und Wohnsitzland.
Umzug & Aufenthalt
Investment-Visa / Residenzprogramm
Förderprogramme No formal investment-migration programme
The Czech Republic does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Foreign nationals may obtain long-term residence permits for business purposes or as self-employed persons under standard Czech immigration law, but there is no dedicated investment-migration scheme offering residency or citizenship in exchange for a defined minimum capital investment.
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Zugang für ausländische Investoren
EU and EEA citizens may reside and work in the Czech Republic freely. Non-EU nationals typically apply for a long-term visa or long-term residence permit, which requires proof of purpose such as employment, business, or study. The Czech Republic uses the Czech koruna and has not adopted the euro. Prague is frequently cited as a cost-competitive European capital with good transport links to Western Europe.
In den USA notierte ADRs & Kreuznotierungen
Unternehmen aus diesem Land, deren Aktien auch in den USA gehandelt werden – investierbar über ein normales US-Brokerkonto.
| Unternehmen | US-Ticker | Lokaler Ticker | Hinweis |
|---|---|---|---|
| CEZ, a.s. | CEZ | CEZ does not have a US-listed ADR programme. US investors access the stock via its primary listing on the Prague Stock Exchange or through brokers with international market access. | |
| Komercni banka, a.s. | KOMB | Komercni banka does not have a US-listed ADR. The stock is accessible to international investors through the Prague Stock Exchange under the ticker KOMB. | |
| MONETA Money Bank, a.s. | MONET | MONETA Money Bank has no US ADR listing. It trades on the Prime Market of the Prague Stock Exchange and is included in the MSCI Czech Republic Index. |