Czech Republic
Europe · Prague · CZK (Czech Koruna)
Gambaran umum ekonomi & industri
The Czech Republic (Czechia) is a high-income, open economy in Central Europe and a member of the European Union, with a nominal GDP of approximately $345 billion in 2024. The economy is heavily oriented toward manufacturing and exports, particularly in engineering, motor vehicles, electronics, machinery, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals, with the industrial sector accounting for roughly 37% of GDP. The services sector represents approximately 61% of GDP and is expanding, while agriculture contributes around 2%. The Czech Republic maintains one of the lowest unemployment rates in the EU, consistently below 3%, supported by persistent labour-market tightness. The Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) is the main capital market, dominated by energy, banking, and insurance sectors.
Sektor utama
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| GDP nominal, USD | $345.04B |
| Pertumbuhan GDP riil, tahunan | 2.5% |
| Inflasi tahunan | 2.4% |
| Populasi orang | 10.9M |
| GDP per kapita USD | $20,445 |
| Kapitalisasi pasar total tercatat, USD | $20.95B |
| Kapitalisasi pasar / GDP | 6.1% |
| Pengangguran | 2.5% |
| Perusahaan terdaftar | 34 |
| Bursa | Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) |
Tahun data: 2024. Sumber: World Bank (GDP, GDP per capita 2024), IMF World Economic Outlook October 2024, Trading Economics, Czech Statistical Office (CZSO), Prague Stock Exchange (PSE), CEIC Data (PSE market capitalisation), Macrotrends (unemployment), FocusEconomics, Wikipedia – Economy of the Czech Republic, ČEZ Group Wikipedia, Komerční banka Wikipedia.
Berita terbaru
Perusahaan terbesar yang terdaftar
Perusahaan-perusahaan terbesar di bursa lokal utama, berdasarkan kapitalisasi pasar.
| # | Perusahaan | Sektor | Kapitalisasi pasarUSD | Pencatatan di AS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ČEZ, a.s.CEZ · PSE | Energy & Utilities | $21.34B | — |
| 2 | Komerční banka, a.s.KOMB · PSE | Banking | $6.64B | — |
| 3 | Erste Group Bank AGRBAG · PSE | Banking | $20.00B | — |
| 4 | Moneta Money Bank, a.s.MONET · PSE | Banking | $2.63B | — |
| 5 | Philip Morris ČR a.s.TABAK · PSE | Consumer Staples – Tobacco | $1.38B | — |
| 6 | Colt CZ Group SECOLTCZ · PSE | Industrials – Defence & Firearms | $1.08B | — |
| 7 | O2 Czech Republic a.s.TELEC · PSE | Telecommunications | $2.10B | — |
| 8 | Kofola ČeskoSlovensko a.s.KOFOL · PSE | Consumer Staples – Beverages | $380.00M | — |
| 9 | CPI Property Group S.A.CPIPG · PSE | Real Estate | $2.40B | — |
| 10 | Doosan Škoda Power s.r.o.DSPW · PSE | Industrials – Power Equipment | $420.00M | — |
| 11 | Pilulka Lékárny a.s.PILUL · PSE | Healthcare – Retail Pharmacy | $110.00M | — |
ETF yang Diperdagangkan di AS
Dana yang terdaftar di AS yang memberikan eksposur ke pasar ini — jalur paling sederhana bagi banyak investor AS.
| Kode saham | ETF | Penerbit | Cakupan | Rasio biaya% tahunan | Eksposur% dana |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VGK | Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF | Vanguard | EM luas | 0.09% | — |
| ESR | Invesco MSCI Eastern Europe ex Russia ETF | Invesco | Regional | 0.19% | — |
| EEUR | iShares MSCI Europe Financials ETF | BlackRock / iShares | Regional | 0.48% | — |
| GUR | SPDR S&P Emerging Europe ETF | State Street SPDR | Regional Delisted | 0.49% | — |
Bursa lokal & akses
| Bursa | Prague Stock Exchange |
| Kode | PSE |
| Situs web | www.pse.cz/en/ |
| Mata uang | CZK |
Akses broker lokal
International retail brokers (e.g., Interactive Brokers, LYNX) provide direct access to Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) equities. Czech domestic brokers include Patria Finance, Fio banka, and Cyrrus. PSE-listed stocks are denominated in CZK. Foreign investors should note that direct PSE access from some jurisdictions may require a broker with European market connectivity. Czech equities are also accessible via select Central/Eastern European ETFs.
Broker global dengan akses pasar asing
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Dicantumkan hanya untuk kemudahan — bukan rekomendasi. Pasar yang tersedia, biaya, dan aturan pendaftaran berbeda berdasarkan broker dan negara tempat tinggal Anda.
Relokasi & residensi
Visa investasi / program residensi
Hibah No formal investment-migration programme
The Czech Republic does not operate a formal golden visa or residency-by-investment programme equivalent to those found in some other EU member states. Foreign nationals from outside the EU may obtain a long-term residence permit or business visa by establishing a company or making investments in the Czech Republic, but there is no dedicated investment-threshold programme granting automatic residency or citizenship. EU citizens benefit from free movement rights.
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Akses investor asing
EU/EEA citizens have the right to reside and work in the Czech Republic without restriction. Non-EU nationals may obtain a long-term visa or residence permit via employment, business registration, or family reunification. The Czech Republic does not currently offer a dedicated investor visa pathway with a defined minimum investment threshold. The Czech National Bank is the financial regulator; the country uses the Czech Koruna (CZK) and has not adopted the euro.
ADR & pencatatan silang di AS
Perusahaan dari negara ini yang sahamnya juga diperdagangkan di AS — dapat diinvestasikan melalui akun pialang AS biasa.
| Perusahaan | Kode saham AS | Kode saham lokal | Catatan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Komerční banka, a.s. | KMBAY | KOMB | OTC pink-sheet ADR for Komerční banka. Trading volumes in the US are thin; the primary listing and main trading venue is the Prague Stock Exchange. |
| ČEZ, a.s. | CEZZY | CEZ | OTC-traded ADR for ČEZ, the dominant Czech state-controlled energy utility. Liquidity on US OTC markets is limited; primary liquidity is on the Prague Stock Exchange. |