Czech Republic

Tổng quan kinh tế & ngành

The Czech Republic is a high-income, open economy in Central Europe, deeply integrated into EU supply chains and strongly oriented toward manufacturing and exports. The automotive, engineering, electronics, and machinery sectors form the backbone of industrial output, with Germany as the dominant trade partner. The services sector, including financial services, IT, and tourism, accounts for roughly 60% of GDP. After a mild contraction in 2023, the economy returned to positive growth in 2024 driven by recovering household consumption and strong labour-market conditions. The Czech koruna remains the national currency; the country has not yet adopted the euro.

Các ngành trọng điểm

Tìm hiểu mọi thứ về Czech Republic →

Vĩ mô

GDP danh nghĩa, USD	$345.04B
Tăng trưởng GDP thực, hàng năm	1.1%
Lạm phát hàng năm	2.4%
Dân số người	10.9M
GDP bình quân đầu người USD	$31,660
Vốn hóa thị trường tổng niêm yết, USD	$65.80B
Vốn hóa thị trường / GDP	19.1%
Thất nghiệp	2.7%
Công ty niêm yết	27
Sàn giao dịch	Prague Stock Exchange (PSE)

Năm dữ liệu: 2024. Nguồn: World Bank – GDP (current US$), 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2024, Czech Statistical Office (ČSÚ), Czech Ministry of Finance – Macroeconomic Forecast 2024, Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) – Market Statistics 2024, CEIC Data – PSE Market Capitalization 2024, FocusEconomics – Czech Republic Unemployment 2024, Wikipedia – Economy of the Czech Republic, Wikipedia – Prague Stock Exchange, TheGlobalEconomy.com – Czechia GDP 2024.

Sàn giao dịch địa phương & tiếp cận

Sàn giao dịch	Prague Stock Exchange
Mã	PSE
Trang web	www.pse.cz/en/
Tiền tệ	CZK

Tiếp cận qua môi giới địa phương

Foreign investors can access Prague Stock Exchange-listed securities through international brokers offering European market access (e.g., Interactive Brokers, DEGIRO, Saxo Bank, and local Czech brokers such as Patria Finance and Fio banka). Equities trade in CZK. Settlement follows the T+2 standard under EU rules. PSE is part of the Euronext group, which provides integrated clearing and settlement infrastructure. Withholding tax on dividends for non-residents is generally 15% under Czech law, subject to applicable tax treaties.

Môi giới toàn cầu có tiếp cận thị trường nước ngoài

• Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
• Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
• Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
• Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.

Được liệt kê chỉ để tiện tham khảo, không phải khuyến nghị. Các thị trường có sẵn, phí giao dịch và quy định đăng ký khác nhau theo từng môi giới và quốc gia cư trú của bạn.

Di cư & cư trú

Tiếp cận của nhà đầu tư nước ngoài

EU and EEA citizens may reside and work in the Czech Republic freely. Non-EU nationals typically require a long-term visa or residence permit based on employment, self-employment, or family ties. The Czech Republic is a Schengen Area member. A biometric residence permit is required for stays beyond 90 days for third-country nationals. Permanent residence is available after 5 years of continuous legal stay.