Emerging Markets 신흥 시장 경제 및 투자, 국가별 정보
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IS

Iceland 프론티어

Europe · Reykjavik · ISK (Icelandic Króna)

GDP
$33.46B
명목, USD
GDP 성장률
1.4%
실질, 연간
인플레이션
5.1%
연간
시가총액
$18.40B
상장 총액, USD

경제 및 산업 개요

Iceland is a small, highly developed Nordic island economy with a nominal GDP of approximately $33.5 billion and one of the world's highest GDP per capita figures. The economy is built on fishing and fish processing, tourism, renewable energy (geothermal and hydroelectric), aluminium smelting, and a growing technology and data-centre sector. Tourism recovered strongly after the COVID-19 disruption and now accounts for a significant share of export earnings. Iceland is a member of the European Economic Area (EEA) and the Schengen Area but does not use the euro, retaining the Icelandic króna. Inflation has remained persistently above the central bank's 2.5% target, driven largely by housing costs, prompting a series of interest-rate cuts beginning in late 2024 as conditions gradually ease.

주요 섹터

Fishing & Fish ProcessingTourism & HospitalityRenewable Energy (Geothermal & Hydroelectric)Aluminium Smelting & Heavy IndustryFinancial ServicesFood Processing TechnologyReal EstatePharmaceuticals & Medical DevicesShipping & LogisticsTechnology & Data Centres
📘 Iceland에 대한 모든 것 →

거시경제

GDP 명목, USD$33.46B
GDP 성장률 실질, 연간1.4%
인플레이션 연간5.1%
인구 380K
1인당 GDP USD$84,594
시가총액 상장 총액, USD$18.40B
시가총액 / GDP55.0%
실업률5.8%
상장 기업 수28
거래소Nasdaq Iceland (XICE)

데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook October 2024, OECD Economic Surveys: Iceland 2025, Statistics Iceland (Hagstofa Íslands), Nasdaq Iceland (nasdaq.com), Trading Economics, FRED – Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Statista / IMF, Wikipedia – Nasdaq Iceland, Grokipedia – Nasdaq Iceland.

최신 뉴스

최신 뉴스 불러오는 중…

주요 상장 기업

시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.

# 기업 섹터 시가총액USD 미국 상장

미국 거래 ETF

이 시장에 대한 익스포저를 제공하는 미국 상장 펀드 — 많은 미국 투자자에게 가장 간편한 접근 방법입니다.

티커 ETF 발행사 범위 보수율연 % 익스포저펀드 %

현지 거래소 및 접근

거래소Nasdaq Iceland
코드XICE
웹사이트www.nasdaq.com/solutions/european-markets/iceland
통화ISK

현지 브로커 접근

Icelandic equities listed on Nasdaq Iceland are denominated in Icelandic króna (ISK). International retail investors typically access the market via local Icelandic brokers (e.g., Arion Bank Securities, Íslandsbanki Markets, Landsbankinn) or through European broker platforms with Nordic market access. Direct foreign ownership of Icelandic equities is generally permitted. Currency conversion from USD/EUR to ISK is required, and ISK is not freely convertible internationally in all circumstances. Marel hf. was previously dual-listed on Euronext Amsterdam before its acquisition by JBT Corporation completed in 2024, reducing the number of dual-listed Icelandic ADR/cross-listing options.

해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커

편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.

이주 및 거주권

투자 비자 / 거주권 프로그램

승인 No formal investment-migration programme

Iceland does not operate a formal golden visa or residency-by-investment programme. EEA/EFTA nationals have free movement rights, but there is no specific investment-based residency track for non-EEA nationals analogous to golden visa schemes found in other European jurisdictions.

신청에 도움이 필요하신가요? 다음과 같은 투자이민 전문 자문사를 활용하세요: Henley & Partners.

외국인 투자자 접근

Non-EEA nationals seeking residency in Iceland must qualify under standard immigration categories such as employment, family reunification, or study. Iceland participates in the Schengen Area and EEA, giving EEA/EFTA citizens unrestricted right of residence. There is no investment-based visa pathway as of 2025.

미국 상장 ADR 및 교차 상장

해당 국가 기업 중 미국에서도 거래되는 주식 — 일반 미국 증권 계좌에서 투자 가능.

기업미국 티커현지 티커참고
Icelandair Group hf.ICEAYICEAIRIcelandair Group trades on the US OTC markets under the ticker ICEAY as an ADR/pink-sheet instrument. Liquidity is limited and the primary listing remains on Nasdaq Iceland.
Marel hf. / JBT MarelMARELMarel was previously cross-listed on Euronext Amsterdam (ticker: MAREL). Following its acquisition by US-listed John Bean Technologies (JBT) Corporation, which completed in 2024, Marel was delisted from Euronext Amsterdam. JBT Corporation trades on NYSE as JBT. No standalone Iceland-originating ADR currently trades on a US exchange for Marel.
Össur hf. (now Embla Medical)EMBLAÖssur previously had an OTC ADR (OSSUF) in the US market. Following the corporate restructuring into Embla Medical hf., US OTC trading availability may vary. Investors should verify current OTC status directly with brokers.
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