Slovenia Frontera
Europe · Ljubljana · EUR (Euro)
Panorama económico e industrial
Slovenia is a small, open, high-income economy in Central Europe and a member of the European Union, eurozone, OECD, and Schengen Area. Its economy is well-diversified across pharmaceuticals, manufacturing, energy, financial services, and logistics, with exports accounting for a substantial share of GDP. The country consistently achieves one of the highest GDP per capita levels in Central and Eastern Europe, supported by a skilled workforce and strong integration with EU value chains. Key export goods include manufactured products, machinery, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Slovenia's Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) is small by regional standards but features several globally active companies, particularly in pharmaceuticals and banking.
Sectores clave
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| PIB nominal, USD | $72.49B |
| Crecimiento del PIB real, anual | 1.5% |
| Inflación anual | 2.7% |
| Población personas | 2.1M |
| PIB per cápita USD | $34,089 |
| Capitalización bursátil total cotizado, USD | $18.50B |
| Cap. bursátil / PIB | 25.5% |
| Desempleo | 3.7% |
| Empresas cotizadas | 25 |
| Bolsa | Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) |
Año de los datos: 2024. Fuentes: World Bank World Development Indicators 2024, IMF World Economic Outlook October 2024, FocusEconomics Slovenia Country Report, Ljubljana Stock Exchange (ljse.si), CEIC Data – Ljubljana Stock Exchange Market Capitalization, Wikipedia – Economy of Slovenia, Eurostat, Institute of Macroeconomic Analysis and Development of the Republic of Slovenia (UMAR), Trading Economics – Slovenia, CEOWORLD Magazine – Slovenia Largest Companies by Market Cap 2024, Wiener Börse – SBITOP/SBITOP TR Index, Mackrell.net – Slovenia Golden Visa, FinancialReports.eu – Ljubljana Stock Exchange.
Últimas noticias
Principales empresas cotizadas
Las mayores empresas de la bolsa local principal, por capitalización bursátil.
| # | Empresa | Sector | Capitalización bursátilUSD | Cotización en EE. UU. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Krka, d. d., Novo mestoKRKG · LJSE | Pharmaceuticals | $4.42B | — |
| 2 | Nova Ljubljanska Banka d.d. (NLB)NLBR · LJSE | Banking | $2.64B | — |
| 3 | Petrol d.d., LjubljanaPETG · LJSE | Energy & Fuel Distribution | $1.37B | — |
| 4 | Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d.ZVTG · LJSE | Insurance | $1.05B | — |
| 5 | Pozavarovalnica Sava, d.d.POSR · LJSE | Reinsurance | $600.00M | — |
| 6 | Luka Koper, d.d.LKPG · LJSE | Logistics & Port Operations | $540.00M | — |
| 7 | Telekom Slovenije, d.d.TLSG · LJSE | Telecommunications | $430.00M | — |
| 8 | Cinkarna Celje, d.d.CICG · LJSE | Chemicals | $180.00M | — |
| 9 | Gorenje, d.d.GRVG · LJSE | Consumer Appliances / Manufacturing | $150.00M | — |
| 10 | Mercator-S, d.o.o. (Fortenova Group)— · LJSE | Retail | — | — |
ETFs negociados en EE. UU.
Fondos listados en EE. UU. que ofrecen exposición a este mercado — la ruta más sencilla para muchos inversores estadounidenses.
| Símbolo bursátil | ETF | Emisor | Alcance | Ratio de gastos% anual | Exposición% del fondo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VGK | Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF | Vanguard | Regional | 0.09% | — |
| GUR | SPDR S&P Emerging Europe ETF | State Street Global Advisors (SPDR) | Regional Delisted | 0.45% | — |
| ESR | WisdomTree Europe SmallCap Dividend ETF | WisdomTree | Regional | 0.58% | — |
Bolsa local y acceso
| Bolsa | Ljubljana Stock Exchange |
| Código | LJSE |
| Sitio web | ljse.si/en |
| Moneda | EUR |
Acceso a brókers locales
International retail brokers with LJSE access include Interactive Brokers, which provides direct access to LJSE-listed equities. European brokers such as Erste Group's George platform and local Slovenian brokers (e.g., Alta Invest, Abanka Brokerage) also offer LJSE coverage. LJSE equities are denominated in EUR. Liquidity is thin outside the SBITOP blue-chip constituents.
Brókers globales con acceso a mercados extranjeros
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Listado solo a efectos informativos — no constituye recomendación. Los mercados disponibles, las comisiones y los requisitos de incorporación varían según el bróker y el país de residencia.
Reubicación y residencia
Visado de inversión / programa de residencia
Subvenciones No formal investment-migration programme
Slovenia does not operate a formal Golden Visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. Investors and entrepreneurs may obtain a temporary residence permit by establishing or investing in a Slovenian company, but there is no structured investment-migration scheme with defined thresholds analogous to Golden Visa programmes in other EU states.
¿Necesita ayuda con la solicitud? Asesores especializados en migración por inversión, como Henley & Partners.
Acceso para inversores extranjeros
EU/EEA/Swiss nationals may reside and work in Slovenia freely. Non-EU nationals must obtain a residence permit; an entrepreneur or investor pathway exists via company establishment, but no dedicated investor-visa tier with guaranteed residency is in place. Slovenia is part of the Schengen Area.
ADR y cotizaciones cruzadas en EE. UU.
Empresas de este país cuyas acciones también cotizan en EE. UU. — invertibles desde una cuenta de corretaje estadounidense habitual.
| Empresa | Símbolo en EE. UU. | Símbolo local | Nota |
|---|---|---|---|
| Krka, d.d. | KRKG | Krka does not have a US-listed ADR or OTC pink sheet programme. It trades exclusively on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. US investors must access shares directly through brokers with LJSE connectivity such as Interactive Brokers. | |
| Nova Ljubljanska Banka (NLB) | NLBR | NLB is listed on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange and the Belgrade Stock Exchange but has no US ADR programme. No OTC pink sheet listing has been established for US retail investors. | |
| Zavarovalnica Triglav | ZVTG | Triglav Group trades only on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange with no US ADR or OTC cross-listing available. |