Gambaran umum ekonomi & industri
Slovenia is a small, open, high-income economy in Central Europe and a member of the European Union and eurozone since 2004 and 2007 respectively. Its economy is well-diversified across manufacturing, services, and exports, with key industries including pharmaceuticals, chemical products, electrical equipment, machinery, and financial services. The country consistently ranks among the most developed economies in Central and Eastern Europe by GDP per capita. Exports are a significant driver of growth, with Germany, Croatia, Italy, Austria, and Switzerland among its main trading partners. Slovenia faces structural challenges including an aging population, labour shortages, and dependence on external demand, particularly from the EU.
Sektor utama
Pelajari semua tentang Slovenia →Makro
| GDP nominal, USD | $72.97B |
| Pertumbuhan GDP riil, tahunan | 1.5% |
| Inflasi tahunan | 2.7% |
| Populasi orang | 2.1M |
| GDP per kapita USD | $34,089 |
| Kapitalisasi pasar total tercatat, USD | $18.15B |
| Kapitalisasi pasar / GDP | 24.9% |
| Pengangguran | 3.7% |
| Perusahaan terdaftar | 25 |
| Bursa | Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) |
Tahun data: 2024. Sumber: IMF World Economic Outlook (2024), World Bank Open Data, Ljubljana Stock Exchange (ljse.si), FocusEconomics – Slovenia, Wikipedia – Economy of Slovenia, CEIC Data – LJSE Market Capitalisation, Trading Economics – Slovenia, InterCapital – ZSE and LJSE Trading Activity in 2024, Wiener Börse – SBITOP TR Index, European Commission Economic Forecast for Slovenia (May 2026), UMAR – Slovenian Economic Mirror 2025, Eurostat, FinancialReports.eu – Ljubljana Stock Exchange.
Berita terbaru
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Perusahaan terbesar yang terdaftar
Perusahaan-perusahaan terbesar di bursa lokal utama, berdasarkan kapitalisasi pasar.
| # | Perusahaan | Sektor | Kapitalisasi pasarUSD | Pencatatan di AS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Krka, d. d.KRKG · LJSE | Pharmaceuticals | $5.80B | — |
| 2 | Nova Ljubljanska Banka, d. d. (NLB)NLBR · LJSE | Banking | $3.20B | — |
| 3 | Zavarovalnica Triglav, d. d.ZVTG · LJSE | Insurance | $1.45B | — |
| 4 | Petrol, d. d.PETG · LJSE | Energy & Petroleum Distribution | $1.10B | — |
| 5 | Pozavarovalnica Sava, d. d. (Sava Re)POSR · LJSE | Reinsurance & Insurance | $900.00M | — |
| 6 | Luka Koper, d. d.LKPG · LJSE | Logistics & Port Operations | $800.00M | — |
| 7 | Cinkarna Celje, d. d.CICG · LJSE | Chemicals | $420.00M | — |
| 8 | Telekom Slovenije, d. d.TLSG · LJSE | Telecommunications | $380.00M | — |
| 9 | Mercator-S, d. o. o. / Fortenova— · LJSE | Retail | — | — |
| 10 | SALUS Ljubljana, d. d.SLUS · LJSE | Pharmaceutical Distribution | $150.00M | — |
ETF yang Diperdagangkan di AS
Dana yang terdaftar di AS yang memberikan eksposur ke pasar ini, jalur paling sederhana bagi banyak investor AS.
Bursa lokal & akses
| Bursa | Ljubljana Stock Exchange |
| Kode | LJSE |
| Situs web | ljse.si/en |
| Mata uang | EUR |
Akses broker lokal
Direct retail access to the Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) for foreign investors is typically arranged through Slovenian or regional brokerage firms such as Gorenjska banka, NLB Skladi, Alta Invest, or InterCapital Securities. Some European online brokers (e.g. DEGIRO, Interactive Brokers) provide limited access to LJSE-listed equities. Liquidity is concentrated in a handful of blue-chip names; most stocks outside the SBITOP index trade infrequently. Settlement is in EUR via the KDD central securities depository.
Broker global dengan akses pasar asing
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
Dicantumkan hanya untuk kemudahan, bukan rekomendasi. Pasar yang tersedia, biaya, dan aturan pendaftaran berbeda berdasarkan broker dan negara tempat tinggal Anda.
Relokasi & residensi
Visa investasi / program residensi
Hibah No formal investment-migration programme
Slovenia does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. EU/EEA nationals have the right to reside freely. Non-EU nationals may obtain a temporary residence permit via employment, study, or family reunification. There is no statutory minimum investment threshold tied to residency rights. Slovenia did discuss but has not legislated an investment-based residency route as of 2024.
Butuh bantuan pengajuan? Penasihat migrasi investasi spesialis seperti Henley & Partners.
Akses investor asing
Slovenia is a Schengen Area and EU member state. Non-EU nationals generally require a valid residence title (work permit, study visa, family reunification, or other legal basis) to reside long-term. After five years of continuous legal residence, non-EU nationals may apply for a long-term EU residence permit. Naturalisation is possible after ten years of continuous legal residence. The country has no dedicated digital-nomad visa as of 2024, though remote workers may apply under general employment permit rules.
ADR & pencatatan silang di AS
Perusahaan dari negara ini yang sahamnya juga diperdagangkan di AS, dapat diinvestasikan melalui akun pialang AS biasa.
| Perusahaan | Kode saham AS | Kode saham lokal | Catatan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Krka, d. d. | KRKG | Krka has no US ADR programme. Shares trade exclusively on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. Some international institutional investors access Krka through over-the-counter grey-market instruments, but no formal ADR is registered with the SEC. | |
| Nova Ljubljanska Banka (NLB) | NLBR | NLB has no US ADR programme. Its shares are listed solely on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange following the 2018 IPO. The bank has GDR-level interest from regional institutional investors but no formal US cross-listing. | |
| Zavarovalnica Triglav | ZVTG | Triglav has no US ADR or cross-listing. It is accessible only via the LJSE or through European brokers with direct market access. |