경제 및 산업 개요
Slovenia is a small, open, high-income economy in Central Europe and a member of the European Union and eurozone since 2004 and 2007 respectively. Its economy is well-diversified across manufacturing, services, and exports, with key industries including pharmaceuticals, chemical products, electrical equipment, machinery, and financial services. The country consistently ranks among the most developed economies in Central and Eastern Europe by GDP per capita. Exports are a significant driver of growth, with Germany, Croatia, Italy, Austria, and Switzerland among its main trading partners. Slovenia faces structural challenges including an aging population, labour shortages, and dependence on external demand, particularly from the EU.
주요 섹터
Slovenia에 대한 모든 것 →거시경제
| GDP 명목, USD | $72.97B |
| GDP 성장률 실질, 연간 | 1.5% |
| 인플레이션 연간 | 2.7% |
| 인구 명 | 2.1M |
| 1인당 GDP USD | $34,089 |
| 시가총액 상장 총액, USD | $18.15B |
| 시가총액 / GDP | 24.9% |
| 실업률 | 3.7% |
| 상장 기업 수 | 25 |
| 거래소 | Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) |
데이터 기준 연도: 2024. 출처: IMF World Economic Outlook (2024), World Bank Open Data, Ljubljana Stock Exchange (ljse.si), FocusEconomics – Slovenia, Wikipedia – Economy of Slovenia, CEIC Data – LJSE Market Capitalisation, Trading Economics – Slovenia, InterCapital – ZSE and LJSE Trading Activity in 2024, Wiener Börse – SBITOP TR Index, European Commission Economic Forecast for Slovenia (May 2026), UMAR – Slovenian Economic Mirror 2025, Eurostat, FinancialReports.eu – Ljubljana Stock Exchange.
최신 뉴스
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주요 상장 기업
시가총액 기준 해당 국가 주요 거래소의 최대 기업 목록.
| # | 기업 | 섹터 | 시가총액USD | 미국 상장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Krka, d. d.KRKG · LJSE | Pharmaceuticals | $5.80B | — |
| 2 | Nova Ljubljanska Banka, d. d. (NLB)NLBR · LJSE | Banking | $3.20B | — |
| 3 | Zavarovalnica Triglav, d. d.ZVTG · LJSE | Insurance | $1.45B | — |
| 4 | Petrol, d. d.PETG · LJSE | Energy & Petroleum Distribution | $1.10B | — |
| 5 | Pozavarovalnica Sava, d. d. (Sava Re)POSR · LJSE | Reinsurance & Insurance | $900.00M | — |
| 6 | Luka Koper, d. d.LKPG · LJSE | Logistics & Port Operations | $800.00M | — |
| 7 | Cinkarna Celje, d. d.CICG · LJSE | Chemicals | $420.00M | — |
| 8 | Telekom Slovenije, d. d.TLSG · LJSE | Telecommunications | $380.00M | — |
| 9 | Mercator-S, d. o. o. / Fortenova— · LJSE | Retail | — | — |
| 10 | SALUS Ljubljana, d. d.SLUS · LJSE | Pharmaceutical Distribution | $150.00M | — |
현지 거래소 및 접근
| 거래소 | Ljubljana Stock Exchange |
| 코드 | LJSE |
| 웹사이트 | ljse.si/en |
| 통화 | EUR |
현지 브로커 접근
Direct retail access to the Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) for foreign investors is typically arranged through Slovenian or regional brokerage firms such as Gorenjska banka, NLB Skladi, Alta Invest, or InterCapital Securities. Some European online brokers (e.g. DEGIRO, Interactive Brokers) provide limited access to LJSE-listed equities. Liquidity is concentrated in a handful of blue-chip names; most stocks outside the SBITOP index trade infrequently. Settlement is in EUR via the KDD central securities depository.
해외 시장 접근 가능 글로벌 브로커
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
편의를 위해 나열된 것으로, 추천이 아닙니다. 이용 가능한 시장, 수수료 및 계좌 개설 조건은 브로커와 거주 국가에 따라 다릅니다.
이주 및 거주권
투자 비자 / 거주권 프로그램
승인 No formal investment-migration programme
Slovenia does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. EU/EEA nationals have the right to reside freely. Non-EU nationals may obtain a temporary residence permit via employment, study, or family reunification. There is no statutory minimum investment threshold tied to residency rights. Slovenia did discuss but has not legislated an investment-based residency route as of 2024.
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외국인 투자자 접근
Slovenia is a Schengen Area and EU member state. Non-EU nationals generally require a valid residence title (work permit, study visa, family reunification, or other legal basis) to reside long-term. After five years of continuous legal residence, non-EU nationals may apply for a long-term EU residence permit. Naturalisation is possible after ten years of continuous legal residence. The country has no dedicated digital-nomad visa as of 2024, though remote workers may apply under general employment permit rules.
미국 상장 ADR 및 교차 상장
해당 국가 기업 중 미국에서도 거래되는 주식, 일반 미국 증권 계좌에서 투자 가능.
| 기업 | 미국 티커 | 현지 티커 | 참고 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Krka, d. d. | KRKG | Krka has no US ADR programme. Shares trade exclusively on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. Some international institutional investors access Krka through over-the-counter grey-market instruments, but no formal ADR is registered with the SEC. | |
| Nova Ljubljanska Banka (NLB) | NLBR | NLB has no US ADR programme. Its shares are listed solely on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange following the 2018 IPO. The bank has GDR-level interest from regional institutional investors but no formal US cross-listing. | |
| Zavarovalnica Triglav | ZVTG | Triglav has no US ADR or cross-listing. It is accessible only via the LJSE or through European brokers with direct market access. |