Slovenia 前沿市场
Europe · Ljubljana · EUR (Euro)
经济与产业概览
Slovenia is a small, open, high-income economy in Central Europe and a member of the European Union and eurozone since 2004 and 2007 respectively. Its economy is well-diversified across manufacturing, services, and exports, with key industries including pharmaceuticals, chemical products, electrical equipment, machinery, and financial services. The country consistently ranks among the most developed economies in Central and Eastern Europe by GDP per capita. Exports are a significant driver of growth, with Germany, Croatia, Italy, Austria, and Switzerland among its main trading partners. Slovenia faces structural challenges including an aging population, labour shortages, and dependence on external demand, particularly from the EU.
主要行业
全面了解Slovenia →宏观
| GDP 名义, 美元 | $72.97B |
| GDP增速 实际, 年度 | 1.5% |
| 通胀率 年度 | 2.7% |
| 人口 人口 | 2.1M |
| 人均GDP 美元 | $34,089 |
| 市值 上市总额, 美元 | $18.15B |
| 市值/GDP | 24.9% |
| 失业率 | 3.7% |
| 上市公司数量 | 25 |
| 交易所 | Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) |
数据年份: 2024. 数据来源: IMF World Economic Outlook (2024), World Bank Open Data, Ljubljana Stock Exchange (ljse.si), FocusEconomics – Slovenia, Wikipedia – Economy of Slovenia, CEIC Data – LJSE Market Capitalisation, Trading Economics – Slovenia, InterCapital – ZSE and LJSE Trading Activity in 2024, Wiener Börse – SBITOP TR Index, European Commission Economic Forecast for Slovenia (May 2026), UMAR – Slovenian Economic Mirror 2025, Eurostat, FinancialReports.eu – Ljubljana Stock Exchange.
最新消息
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Hungary
Czech Republic
Croatia
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Bulgaria
Lithuania
Serbia
Slovakia
Estonia
Malta
Latvia最大上市公司
主要本地交易所按市值排名最大的公司。
| # | 公司 | 行业 | 市值美元 | 美国上市 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Krka, d. d.KRKG · LJSE | Pharmaceuticals | $5.80B | — |
| 2 | Nova Ljubljanska Banka, d. d. (NLB)NLBR · LJSE | Banking | $3.20B | — |
| 3 | Zavarovalnica Triglav, d. d.ZVTG · LJSE | Insurance | $1.45B | — |
| 4 | Petrol, d. d.PETG · LJSE | Energy & Petroleum Distribution | $1.10B | — |
| 5 | Pozavarovalnica Sava, d. d. (Sava Re)POSR · LJSE | Reinsurance & Insurance | $900.00M | — |
| 6 | Luka Koper, d. d.LKPG · LJSE | Logistics & Port Operations | $800.00M | — |
| 7 | Cinkarna Celje, d. d.CICG · LJSE | Chemicals | $420.00M | — |
| 8 | Telekom Slovenije, d. d.TLSG · LJSE | Telecommunications | $380.00M | — |
| 9 | Mercator-S, d. o. o. / Fortenova— · LJSE | Retail | — | — |
| 10 | SALUS Ljubljana, d. d.SLUS · LJSE | Pharmaceutical Distribution | $150.00M | — |
本地交易所与准入
| 交易所 | Ljubljana Stock Exchange |
| 代码 | LJSE |
| 网站 | ljse.si/en |
| 货币 | EUR |
本地券商准入
Direct retail access to the Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) for foreign investors is typically arranged through Slovenian or regional brokerage firms such as Gorenjska banka, NLB Skladi, Alta Invest, or InterCapital Securities. Some European online brokers (e.g. DEGIRO, Interactive Brokers) provide limited access to LJSE-listed equities. Liquidity is concentrated in a handful of blue-chip names; most stocks outside the SBITOP index trade infrequently. Settlement is in EUR via the KDD central securities depository.
支持外国市场准入的全球券商
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
仅供参考，不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。
移居与居留权
投资签证/居留权项目
资助项目 No formal investment-migration programme
Slovenia does not operate a formal golden visa or citizenship-by-investment programme. EU/EEA nationals have the right to reside freely. Non-EU nationals may obtain a temporary residence permit via employment, study, or family reunification. There is no statutory minimum investment threshold tied to residency rights. Slovenia did discuss but has not legislated an investment-based residency route as of 2024.
需要申请协助？专业投资移民顾问（如 Henley & Partners.
外资准入
Slovenia is a Schengen Area and EU member state. Non-EU nationals generally require a valid residence title (work permit, study visa, family reunification, or other legal basis) to reside long-term. After five years of continuous legal residence, non-EU nationals may apply for a long-term EU residence permit. Naturalisation is possible after ten years of continuous legal residence. The country has no dedicated digital-nomad visa as of 2024, though remote workers may apply under general employment permit rules.
在美上市ADR及交叉挂牌
该国股票同时在美国交易的公司，可通过普通美国券商账户进行投资。
| 公司 | 美国股票代码 | 本地股票代码 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Krka, d. d. | KRKG | Krka has no US ADR programme. Shares trade exclusively on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. Some international institutional investors access Krka through over-the-counter grey-market instruments, but no formal ADR is registered with the SEC. | |
| Nova Ljubljanska Banka (NLB) | NLBR | NLB has no US ADR programme. Its shares are listed solely on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange following the 2018 IPO. The bank has GDR-level interest from regional institutional investors but no formal US cross-listing. | |
| Zavarovalnica Triglav | ZVTG | Triglav has no US ADR or cross-listing. It is accessible only via the LJSE or through European brokers with direct market access. |