经济与产业概览
Slovenia is a small, open, and export-oriented economy in Central Europe and a member of both the European Union and the eurozone. Its key industries include pharmaceuticals, financial services, energy, transport and logistics, insurance, and manufacturing. The economy recorded nominal GDP of approximately 72 billion USD in 2024, with real GDP growth of around 1.7 percent, supported by domestic consumption and EU-funded infrastructure investment. Inflation moderated to approximately 2.0 percent in 2024 after elevated levels during the 2022 to 2023 energy price shock, and the labour market remains tight with an unemployment rate of 3.7 percent. Slovenia has one of the highest GDP per capita levels among Central and Eastern European EU member states and maintains a stable institutional and regulatory environment.
主要行业
全面了解Slovenia →宏观
| GDP 名义, 美元 | $72.40B |
| GDP增速 实际, 年度 | 1.7% |
| 通胀率 年度 | 2.0% |
| 人口 人口 | 2.1M |
| 人均GDP 美元 | $34,150 |
| 市值 上市总额, 美元 | $11.44B |
| 市值/GDP | 15.8% |
| 失业率 | 3.7% |
| 上市公司数量 | 19 |
| 交易所 | Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) |
数据年份: 2024. 数据来源: Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE), World Bank World Development Indicators, CEIC Data, OECD Economic Surveys: Slovenia 2026, FocusEconomics, Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (SURS), MSCI 2025 Global Market Accessibility Review, IMF World Economic Outlook, Stockanalysis.com, Stockopedia, The Global Economy. Individual figures may cover different reference periods — for example a fiscal year, or an estimate for the current year — and the overview above states these where known.
最新消息
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最大上市公司
主要本地交易所按市值排名最大的公司。
| # | 公司 | 行业 | 市值美元 | 美国上市 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Krka, d.d.KRKG · LJSE | Pharmaceuticals · Generics | $8.40B | — |
| 2 | Nova Ljubljanska Banka d.d.NLBR · LJSE | Banking · Retail and Corporate Finance | $4.90B | — |
| 3 | Petrol d.d.PETG · LJSE | Energy · Fuel Distribution and Retail | $2.66B | — |
| 4 | Luka Koper d.d.LKPG · LJSE | Transport · Port Logistics | $1.77B | — |
| 5 | Zavarovalnica Triglav, d.d.ZVTG · LJSE | Insurance · Non-Life Insurance | $1.66B | — |
| 6 | Pozavarovalnica Sava, d.d.POSR · LJSE | Insurance · Reinsurance | $1.38B | — |
| 7 | Telekom Slovenije, d.d.TLSG · LJSE | Telecommunications | $990.00M | — |
| 8 | SALUS, Ljubljana, d.d.SALR · LJSE | Healthcare · Pharmaceutical Wholesale | $625.00M | — |
| 9 | Cinkarna Celje, d.d.CICG · LJSE | Manufacturing · Specialty Chemicals | $242.00M | — |
| 10 | Delavska hranilnica d.d.DEHG · LJSE | Banking · Savings and Retail Finance | $187.00M | — |
| 11 | CETIS, Graphic and Documentation Services, d.d.CETG · LJSE | Industrials · Security Printing and Documentation | $170.00M | — |
| 12 | KD, financna druzba, d.d.SKDR · LJSE | Financials · Investment Holding | $128.00M | — |
| 13 | EQUINOX NEPREMICNINE d.d.EQNX · LJSE | Real Estate | $124.00M | — |
| 14 | Vzajemna zdravstvena zavarovalnica, d.d.VZZR · LJSE | Insurance · Supplemental Health Insurance | $123.00M | — |
| 15 | Terme Catez, d.d.TCRG · LJSE | Consumer Discretionary · Tourism and Wellness | $37.00M | — |
| 16 | Kompas Shop d.d.MTSG · LJSE | Consumer Discretionary · Travel and Tourism | $36.00M | — |
| 17 | Datalab d.d.DATG · LJSE | Information Technology · Business Software | $36.00M | — |
| 18 | Mlinotest d.d.MAJG · LJSE | Consumer Staples · Food Manufacturing | $30.00M | — |
| 19 | Melamin kemicna tovarna d.d. KocevjeMKOG · LJSE | Manufacturing · Specialty Chemicals | $14.60M | — |
本地交易所与准入
| 交易所 | Ljubljana Stock Exchange |
| 代码 | LJSE |
| 网站 | www.ljse.si |
| 货币 | EUR |
本地券商准入
Direct retail access to the Ljubljana Stock Exchange is limited for non-resident investors. International brokers such as Interactive Brokers provide access to LJSE-listed equities for eligible clients. Some LJSE-listed companies also have GDR or cross-listings available via regional or pan-European venues. The SBI TOP index serves as the main benchmark for the Slovenian equity market. Liquidity on the LJSE is relatively low compared to Western European markets, and daily turnover is modest. The Expat Slovenia SBI TOP UCITS ETF, listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, provides passive exposure to the SBI TOP index for international investors who prefer an exchange-traded fund structure.
支持外国市场准入的全球券商
- Interactive Brokers — Direct access to 90+ markets worldwide, including many emerging exchanges.
- Saxo Bank — Multi-market access across Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
- Charles Schwab (Global) — Foreign ordinary shares on select markets; US-listed ADRs and ETFs.
- Fidelity International Trading — International stock trading on a number of developed and emerging markets.
仅供参考,不构成推荐。不同券商及您所在国家/地区的可用市场、费用及开户规定各有不同。
移居与居留权
投资签证/居留权项目
资助项目 Temporary residency (renewable) via active business investment, no passive golden visa programme
Slovenia does not offer a formal golden visa or passive investment residency programme. Foreign investors and entrepreneurs may obtain a temporary residence permit by registering and actively operating a Slovenian limited liability company (d.o.o.) with a minimum investment of approximately EUR 50,000 in the company's share capital or tangible assets. The initial permit is typically issued for one to two years and is renewable, provided business conditions continue to be met. After five continuous years of legal residence, applicants may apply for permanent residency, and after ten years for naturalisation. No direct citizenship-by-investment route exists.
最低投资额: $54.00K
需要申请协助?专业投资移民顾问(如 Henley & Partners.
外资准入
Slovenia is an EU and Schengen member state, meaning EU citizens may reside and work freely. Non-EU nationals may obtain a residence permit through employment, self-employment, or active business formation. The country has a high standard of living, universal healthcare, and public education in Slovenian. A Slovenian language proficiency requirement for permanent residency applications was introduced in November 2024. Ljubljana is the administrative, financial, and cultural centre and the primary location for most multinational and listed company operations.